Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeography

Abstract Lychnophora pinaster, known as arnica-mineira, is endemic to campos rupestres, at risk of extinction. The present study aimed to characterize the ecogeography and phenolic constituents of 11 L. pinaster populations collected in the mesoregions North, Jequitinhonha, Metropolitan of Belo Hori...

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Main Authors: DAYANE G.P.O. DOS SANTOS, LILIAN C. CORRÊA, JÚLIO C.R.L. SILVA, JORDANY A.O. GOMES, JOÃO SEMIR, MARCELO MONGE, LIN C. MING, ERNANE R. MARTINS, MARIA I. ZUCCHI, LEANDRO W. HANTAO, ALEXANDRA C.H.F. SAWAYA, MARCIA ORTIZ M. MARQUES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-05-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000100503&lng=en&tlng=en
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author DAYANE G.P.O. DOS SANTOS
LILIAN C. CORRÊA
JÚLIO C.R.L. SILVA
JORDANY A.O. GOMES
JOÃO SEMIR
MARCELO MONGE
LIN C. MING
ERNANE R. MARTINS
MARIA I. ZUCCHI
LEANDRO W. HANTAO
ALEXANDRA C.H.F. SAWAYA
MARCIA ORTIZ M. MARQUES
author_facet DAYANE G.P.O. DOS SANTOS
LILIAN C. CORRÊA
JÚLIO C.R.L. SILVA
JORDANY A.O. GOMES
JOÃO SEMIR
MARCELO MONGE
LIN C. MING
ERNANE R. MARTINS
MARIA I. ZUCCHI
LEANDRO W. HANTAO
ALEXANDRA C.H.F. SAWAYA
MARCIA ORTIZ M. MARQUES
author_sort DAYANE G.P.O. DOS SANTOS
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lychnophora pinaster, known as arnica-mineira, is endemic to campos rupestres, at risk of extinction. The present study aimed to characterize the ecogeography and phenolic constituents of 11 L. pinaster populations collected in the mesoregions North, Jequitinhonha, Metropolitan of Belo Horizonte and Campos das Vertentes in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Phenolic constituents were identified and quantified by Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography- mass spectrometry. Lychnophora pinaster occurs in sites at high altitude (700 and 1498 m), annual rainfall of up to 1455 m, soils with low fertility and predominantly loamy texture. Therefore, it can be considered tolerant to acidic soils, with low availability of nutrient. The most abundant substances in all populations were vitexin (18 – 1345 ng/g) and chlorogenic acid (60 – 767 ng/g). The 11 populations formed four groups in relation to the phenolic constituents, with group 1 consisting of the populations of the North Mesoregion (GM, OD) and Jetiquinhonha (DIMa), group 2, the Metropolitan of Belo Horizonte (SRM, NLSC, SM, RPS, CTRA), group 3, the North Mesoregion (ODMa and DI), and group 4, the Campos das Vertentes (CC). Among the populations, only those from the Metropolitan of Belo Horizonte showed correlation of soil properties with phenolic constituents.
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spelling doaj.art-40953e2fddd74166964af76df211f80d2023-05-02T07:34:14ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-05-0195110.1590/0001-3765202320201399Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeographyDAYANE G.P.O. DOS SANTOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1211-7874LILIAN C. CORRÊAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1401-5129JÚLIO C.R.L. SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0120-2424JORDANY A.O. GOMEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1077-4811JOÃO SEMIRhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3432-8277MARCELO MONGEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2465-563XLIN C. MINGhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5651-0315ERNANE R. MARTINShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6139-7206MARIA I. ZUCCHIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4863-1843LEANDRO W. HANTAOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1146-6896ALEXANDRA C.H.F. SAWAYAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7524-6628MARCIA ORTIZ M. MARQUEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8270-4308Abstract Lychnophora pinaster, known as arnica-mineira, is endemic to campos rupestres, at risk of extinction. The present study aimed to characterize the ecogeography and phenolic constituents of 11 L. pinaster populations collected in the mesoregions North, Jequitinhonha, Metropolitan of Belo Horizonte and Campos das Vertentes in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Phenolic constituents were identified and quantified by Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography- mass spectrometry. Lychnophora pinaster occurs in sites at high altitude (700 and 1498 m), annual rainfall of up to 1455 m, soils with low fertility and predominantly loamy texture. Therefore, it can be considered tolerant to acidic soils, with low availability of nutrient. The most abundant substances in all populations were vitexin (18 – 1345 ng/g) and chlorogenic acid (60 – 767 ng/g). The 11 populations formed four groups in relation to the phenolic constituents, with group 1 consisting of the populations of the North Mesoregion (GM, OD) and Jetiquinhonha (DIMa), group 2, the Metropolitan of Belo Horizonte (SRM, NLSC, SM, RPS, CTRA), group 3, the North Mesoregion (ODMa and DI), and group 4, the Campos das Vertentes (CC). Among the populations, only those from the Metropolitan of Belo Horizonte showed correlation of soil properties with phenolic constituents.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000100503&lng=en&tlng=enarnica-mineiraAsteraceaeflavonoidsmedicinal plantssoil
spellingShingle DAYANE G.P.O. DOS SANTOS
LILIAN C. CORRÊA
JÚLIO C.R.L. SILVA
JORDANY A.O. GOMES
JOÃO SEMIR
MARCELO MONGE
LIN C. MING
ERNANE R. MARTINS
MARIA I. ZUCCHI
LEANDRO W. HANTAO
ALEXANDRA C.H.F. SAWAYA
MARCIA ORTIZ M. MARQUES
Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeography
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
arnica-mineira
Asteraceae
flavonoids
medicinal plants
soil
title Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeography
title_full Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeography
title_fullStr Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeography
title_full_unstemmed Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeography
title_short Lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres: phenolic compounds and population ecogeography
title_sort lychnophora pinaster in endangered campos rupestres phenolic compounds and population ecogeography
topic arnica-mineira
Asteraceae
flavonoids
medicinal plants
soil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000100503&lng=en&tlng=en
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