Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lights

This study explores drones’ applications and proposes a cost-effective drone monitoring system for both palm trees and street lighting networks. The planned drone technical system has two monitoring sections. First, a model is developed to examine the health of date palm trees, in which drone photos...

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Main Authors: Alkaabi Khaula, El Fawair Abdel Rhman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-12-01
Series:Open Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0447
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author Alkaabi Khaula
El Fawair Abdel Rhman
author_facet Alkaabi Khaula
El Fawair Abdel Rhman
author_sort Alkaabi Khaula
collection DOAJ
description This study explores drones’ applications and proposes a cost-effective drone monitoring system for both palm trees and street lighting networks. The planned drone technical system has two monitoring sections. First, a model is developed to examine the health of date palm trees, in which drone photos are used to determine whether palm trees are suffering from diseases such as black scorch and sudden decline syndrome. These images are transferred into a central computer to stimulate normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) models using AgiSoft software. The simulated NDVI models indicated that there are no health issues with date palm trees, which has resulted in the positive feedback in terms of the economic growth. Second, drone technology is utilized to detect the technical faults in the lighting network to ensure proper maintenance and social security. Twelve images of street lights are captured to demonstrate the working condition and the operational status of the street lights. These images are processed in MATLAB software, and a stimulated image processing model is implemented to enhance the monitoring of the street lighting network. The simulation findings indicate that the light in one of the images is not functioning, and ArcGIS Pro is utilized to locate it.
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spelling doaj.art-40962bea47ab42bbb5854ba435d1d3382023-02-05T08:27:15ZengDe GruyterOpen Geosciences2391-54472022-12-011411650166610.1515/geo-2022-0447Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lightsAlkaabi Khaula0El Fawair Abdel Rhman1Department of Geography and Urban Sustainability, United Arab Emirates University, PO Box 15551, Al Ain City, United Arab EmiratesCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, Al Ain City, United Arab EmiratesThis study explores drones’ applications and proposes a cost-effective drone monitoring system for both palm trees and street lighting networks. The planned drone technical system has two monitoring sections. First, a model is developed to examine the health of date palm trees, in which drone photos are used to determine whether palm trees are suffering from diseases such as black scorch and sudden decline syndrome. These images are transferred into a central computer to stimulate normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) models using AgiSoft software. The simulated NDVI models indicated that there are no health issues with date palm trees, which has resulted in the positive feedback in terms of the economic growth. Second, drone technology is utilized to detect the technical faults in the lighting network to ensure proper maintenance and social security. Twelve images of street lights are captured to demonstrate the working condition and the operational status of the street lights. These images are processed in MATLAB software, and a stimulated image processing model is implemented to enhance the monitoring of the street lighting network. The simulation findings indicate that the light in one of the images is not functioning, and ArcGIS Pro is utilized to locate it.https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0447smart sustainable cityunmanned aerial vehiclepalm treesstreet lightsnormalized difference vegetation index
spellingShingle Alkaabi Khaula
El Fawair Abdel Rhman
Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lights
Open Geosciences
smart sustainable city
unmanned aerial vehicle
palm trees
street lights
normalized difference vegetation index
title Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lights
title_full Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lights
title_fullStr Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lights
title_full_unstemmed Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lights
title_short Drones applications for smart cities: Monitoring palm trees and street lights
title_sort drones applications for smart cities monitoring palm trees and street lights
topic smart sustainable city
unmanned aerial vehicle
palm trees
street lights
normalized difference vegetation index
url https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0447
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