Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese families

Abstract Background β-Thalassemia is mainly caused by point mutations in the β-globin gene cluster. With the rapid development of sequencing technic, more and more variants are being discovered. Results In this study, we found two novel deletion mutations in two unrelated families, HBB: c.180delG (t...

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Main Authors: Xiuqin Bao, Danqing Qin, Jicheng Wang, Jing Chen, Cuize Yao, Jie Liang, Kailing Liang, Yixia Wang, Yousheng Wang, Li Du, Aihua Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:Human Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40246-023-00559-4
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author Xiuqin Bao
Danqing Qin
Jicheng Wang
Jing Chen
Cuize Yao
Jie Liang
Kailing Liang
Yixia Wang
Yousheng Wang
Li Du
Aihua Yin
author_facet Xiuqin Bao
Danqing Qin
Jicheng Wang
Jing Chen
Cuize Yao
Jie Liang
Kailing Liang
Yixia Wang
Yousheng Wang
Li Du
Aihua Yin
author_sort Xiuqin Bao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background β-Thalassemia is mainly caused by point mutations in the β-globin gene cluster. With the rapid development of sequencing technic, more and more variants are being discovered. Results In this study, we found two novel deletion mutations in two unrelated families, HBB: c.180delG (termed βCD59) and HBB: c.382_402delCAGGCTGCCTATCAGAAAGTG (termed βCD128-134) in family A and B, respectively. Both the two novel mutations lead to β-thalassemia trait. However, when compounded with other β0-thalassemia, it may behave with β-thalassemia intermedia or β-thalassemia major. Conclusion Our study broadens the variants spectral of β-thalassemia in Chinese population and provides theoretical guidance for the prenatal diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-409a8ace333143a18f88cc9920f25a842023-12-10T12:25:39ZengBMCHuman Genomics1479-73642023-12-011711510.1186/s40246-023-00559-4Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese familiesXiuqin Bao0Danqing Qin1Jicheng Wang2Jing Chen3Cuize Yao4Jie Liang5Kailing Liang6Yixia Wang7Yousheng Wang8Li Du9Aihua Yin10Medical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalPrenatal Diagnosis Center, The Second People’s Hospital of ZhaoqingMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalGrassroots Guidance and Collaboration Section, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children HospitalAbstract Background β-Thalassemia is mainly caused by point mutations in the β-globin gene cluster. With the rapid development of sequencing technic, more and more variants are being discovered. Results In this study, we found two novel deletion mutations in two unrelated families, HBB: c.180delG (termed βCD59) and HBB: c.382_402delCAGGCTGCCTATCAGAAAGTG (termed βCD128-134) in family A and B, respectively. Both the two novel mutations lead to β-thalassemia trait. However, when compounded with other β0-thalassemia, it may behave with β-thalassemia intermedia or β-thalassemia major. Conclusion Our study broadens the variants spectral of β-thalassemia in Chinese population and provides theoretical guidance for the prenatal diagnosis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40246-023-00559-4β-ThalassemiaNovel mutationsβ-Thalassemia traitPremature terminationTruncated peptide
spellingShingle Xiuqin Bao
Danqing Qin
Jicheng Wang
Jing Chen
Cuize Yao
Jie Liang
Kailing Liang
Yixia Wang
Yousheng Wang
Li Du
Aihua Yin
Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese families
Human Genomics
β-Thalassemia
Novel mutations
β-Thalassemia trait
Premature termination
Truncated peptide
title Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese families
title_full Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese families
title_fullStr Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese families
title_full_unstemmed Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese families
title_short Two novel deletion mutations in β-globin gene cause β-thalassemia trait in two Chinese families
title_sort two novel deletion mutations in β globin gene cause β thalassemia trait in two chinese families
topic β-Thalassemia
Novel mutations
β-Thalassemia trait
Premature termination
Truncated peptide
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40246-023-00559-4
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