Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and review

Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve is a rare peripheral nerve tumor in an uncommon location. Although its benign course, it can cause disabling symptoms such as pain, diminished sensation or paraesthesia, tenderness, and occasionally even loss of strength. We present the case of a middle age woma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Inês Matos, MD, Luís Miragaia, MD, Sofia Florim, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323005824
_version_ 1797672068414701568
author Inês Matos, MD
Luís Miragaia, MD
Sofia Florim, MD
author_facet Inês Matos, MD
Luís Miragaia, MD
Sofia Florim, MD
author_sort Inês Matos, MD
collection DOAJ
description Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve is a rare peripheral nerve tumor in an uncommon location. Although its benign course, it can cause disabling symptoms such as pain, diminished sensation or paraesthesia, tenderness, and occasionally even loss of strength. We present the case of a middle age woman with insidious paresthesias and swelling of the hypothenar eminence of the left hand for over 1 year. A hand and wrist radiograph first confirmed a focal soft tissue mass with fat density and excluded potential bone lesions. Then, an ultrasound was performed that showed a slightly hyperechoic mass with a fibrillated pattern in contiguity with the proximal aspect of the ulnar nerve. The morphological arrangement of this mass, its location along ulnar nerve distribution and the main signal characteristics in magnetic resonance imaging such as hyperintensity in T1- and T2-weighted images and hypointensity in fat saturation sequences inferred an intraneural lipoma. Due to the progressive symptoms, elective resection of the lesion was performed with full recovery of the symptoms.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T21:24:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-40a21c630f48424099cdc4501f2385f3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1930-0433
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T21:24:42Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Radiology Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-40a21c630f48424099cdc4501f2385f32023-09-28T05:25:27ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332023-11-01181139593963Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and reviewInês Matos, MD0Luís Miragaia, MD1Sofia Florim, MD2Department of Radiology, Vila Nova de Gaia Hospital Centre, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal; Corresponding author.Department of Orthopedics, Vila Nova de Gaia Hospital Centre, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalDepartment of Radiology, Vila Nova de Gaia Hospital Centre, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalIntraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve is a rare peripheral nerve tumor in an uncommon location. Although its benign course, it can cause disabling symptoms such as pain, diminished sensation or paraesthesia, tenderness, and occasionally even loss of strength. We present the case of a middle age woman with insidious paresthesias and swelling of the hypothenar eminence of the left hand for over 1 year. A hand and wrist radiograph first confirmed a focal soft tissue mass with fat density and excluded potential bone lesions. Then, an ultrasound was performed that showed a slightly hyperechoic mass with a fibrillated pattern in contiguity with the proximal aspect of the ulnar nerve. The morphological arrangement of this mass, its location along ulnar nerve distribution and the main signal characteristics in magnetic resonance imaging such as hyperintensity in T1- and T2-weighted images and hypointensity in fat saturation sequences inferred an intraneural lipoma. Due to the progressive symptoms, elective resection of the lesion was performed with full recovery of the symptoms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323005824Intraneural lipomaMagnetic resonance imageUltrasoundOrthopedics
spellingShingle Inês Matos, MD
Luís Miragaia, MD
Sofia Florim, MD
Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and review
Radiology Case Reports
Intraneural lipoma
Magnetic resonance image
Ultrasound
Orthopedics
title Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and review
title_full Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and review
title_fullStr Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and review
title_full_unstemmed Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and review
title_short Intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve: A rare case report and review
title_sort intraneural lipoma of the ulnar nerve a rare case report and review
topic Intraneural lipoma
Magnetic resonance image
Ultrasound
Orthopedics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323005824
work_keys_str_mv AT inesmatosmd intraneurallipomaoftheulnarnerveararecasereportandreview
AT luismiragaiamd intraneurallipomaoftheulnarnerveararecasereportandreview
AT sofiaflorimmd intraneurallipomaoftheulnarnerveararecasereportandreview