Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy Crisis

<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Energy crisis is ready to whack, according to the fact that about 66% of the earth's fuel comes from fossils. Urgency for alternative fuels discovery is increasing, one of which is natural rubber latex. This material has potential as an...

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Main Authors: Tungki Pratama Umar, Muhammad Galang Samudra, Kemas Muhammad Naufal Nashor, Machlery Agung Pangestu, Theodorus Parulian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy Publishing Center 2020-12-01
Series:Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/RESD/article/view/354
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author Tungki Pratama Umar
Muhammad Galang Samudra
Kemas Muhammad Naufal Nashor
Machlery Agung Pangestu
Theodorus Parulian
author_facet Tungki Pratama Umar
Muhammad Galang Samudra
Kemas Muhammad Naufal Nashor
Machlery Agung Pangestu
Theodorus Parulian
author_sort Tungki Pratama Umar
collection DOAJ
description <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Energy crisis is ready to whack, according to the fact that about 66% of the earth's fuel comes from fossils. Urgency for alternative fuels discovery is increasing, one of which is natural rubber latex. This material has potential as an alternative fuel because of its high hydrocarbon content. This study was to determine rubber latex activity as biokerosene. In this study, distillation of fresh natural rubber latex was performed and process produces an average of 0.196 L of distillate per 0.5 kg of latex. The distillate was separated to obtain pure biokerosene. From latex biokerosene analysis, it shows yellow color, strong odor, nonpolar properties, flammability, yellow flame color and black smoke, 0.87399 g/cm<sup>3</sup> density, Rf=0.641 (4% methanol as mobile phase) and Rf=0.883 (N-hexane and acetone as mobile phase) of the thin layer chromatography. It can be concluded that latex has the potential as a biokerosene and can be an alternative solution against national energy crisis.</em></p>
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spelling doaj.art-40a2f22979b54829957e7fbccdcdf96a2024-03-17T15:35:48ZengAcademy Publishing CenterRenewable Energy and Sustainable Development2356-85182356-85692020-12-0162273310.21622/resd.2020.06.2.027149Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy CrisisTungki Pratama Umar0Muhammad Galang Samudra1Kemas Muhammad Naufal Nashor2Machlery Agung Pangestu3Theodorus Parulian4Sriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya University<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Energy crisis is ready to whack, according to the fact that about 66% of the earth's fuel comes from fossils. Urgency for alternative fuels discovery is increasing, one of which is natural rubber latex. This material has potential as an alternative fuel because of its high hydrocarbon content. This study was to determine rubber latex activity as biokerosene. In this study, distillation of fresh natural rubber latex was performed and process produces an average of 0.196 L of distillate per 0.5 kg of latex. The distillate was separated to obtain pure biokerosene. From latex biokerosene analysis, it shows yellow color, strong odor, nonpolar properties, flammability, yellow flame color and black smoke, 0.87399 g/cm<sup>3</sup> density, Rf=0.641 (4% methanol as mobile phase) and Rf=0.883 (N-hexane and acetone as mobile phase) of the thin layer chromatography. It can be concluded that latex has the potential as a biokerosene and can be an alternative solution against national energy crisis.</em></p>http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/RESD/article/view/354latexbiokeroseneenergy crisis
spellingShingle Tungki Pratama Umar
Muhammad Galang Samudra
Kemas Muhammad Naufal Nashor
Machlery Agung Pangestu
Theodorus Parulian
Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy Crisis
Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development
latex
biokerosene
energy crisis
title Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy Crisis
title_full Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy Crisis
title_fullStr Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy Crisis
title_short Biokerosene Analysis from the Latex Distillation as an Alternative Solution to National Energy Crisis
title_sort biokerosene analysis from the latex distillation as an alternative solution to national energy crisis
topic latex
biokerosene
energy crisis
url http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/RESD/article/view/354
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AT muhammadgalangsamudra biokeroseneanalysisfromthelatexdistillationasanalternativesolutiontonationalenergycrisis
AT kemasmuhammadnaufalnashor biokeroseneanalysisfromthelatexdistillationasanalternativesolutiontonationalenergycrisis
AT machleryagungpangestu biokeroseneanalysisfromthelatexdistillationasanalternativesolutiontonationalenergycrisis
AT theodorusparulian biokeroseneanalysisfromthelatexdistillationasanalternativesolutiontonationalenergycrisis