Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic Derivatives

Synthesis of the natural product prattinin A and some new derivatives has been achieved using abietic acid. The final products and a selection of intermediates were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against three human pathogenic bacteria: <i>E. coli</i>, <i>P. aeruginosa&...

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Main Authors: Mustapha Ait El Had, Manal Zefzoufi, Houda Zentar, Lahoucine Bahsis, Mouhi Eddine Hachim, Adib Ghaleb, Choukri Khelifa-Mahdjoubi, Hafida Bouamama, Ramón Alvarez-Manzaneda, José Justicia, Rachid Chahboun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/3/650
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author Mustapha Ait El Had
Manal Zefzoufi
Houda Zentar
Lahoucine Bahsis
Mouhi Eddine Hachim
Adib Ghaleb
Choukri Khelifa-Mahdjoubi
Hafida Bouamama
Ramón Alvarez-Manzaneda
José Justicia
Rachid Chahboun
author_facet Mustapha Ait El Had
Manal Zefzoufi
Houda Zentar
Lahoucine Bahsis
Mouhi Eddine Hachim
Adib Ghaleb
Choukri Khelifa-Mahdjoubi
Hafida Bouamama
Ramón Alvarez-Manzaneda
José Justicia
Rachid Chahboun
author_sort Mustapha Ait El Had
collection DOAJ
description Synthesis of the natural product prattinin A and some new derivatives has been achieved using abietic acid. The final products and a selection of intermediates were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against three human pathogenic bacteria: <i>E. coli</i>, <i>P. aeruginosa</i>, and <i>S. aureus</i>. The results showed that the antibacterial activity varies depending on the chemical structure of the compounds. Notably, compound <b>27</b> exhibited the most potent activity against <i>E. coli</i> and <i>P. aeruginosa,</i> with a minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 11.7 µg/mL, comparable to that of the standard antibiotic ciprofloxacin, and strong activity against <i>S. aureus</i>, with an MIC of 23.4 µg/mL. Furthermore, we assessed the stability of these derivative compounds as potential antimicrobial agents and determined their interactions with the crystal structure of the protein receptor mutant TEM-12 from <i>E. coli</i> (pdb:1ESU) using molecular docking via UCSF Chimera software 1.17.3. The results suggest that <b>27</b> has potential as a natural antibiotic agent.
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spelling doaj.art-40a42250261147a191fa95fc9a86b1fe2024-02-09T15:18:58ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-01-0129365010.3390/molecules29030650Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic DerivativesMustapha Ait El Had0Manal Zefzoufi1Houda Zentar2Lahoucine Bahsis3Mouhi Eddine Hachim4Adib Ghaleb5Choukri Khelifa-Mahdjoubi6Hafida Bouamama7Ramón Alvarez-Manzaneda8José Justicia9Rachid Chahboun10Departamento de Química Organica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainRecherche en Développement Durable et Santé, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoDepartamento de Química Organica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainLaboratory of Analytical and Molecular Chemistry, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Cadi Ayyad University, BP 4162, Safi 46000, MoroccoLaboratory of Analytical and Molecular Chemistry, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Cadi Ayyad University, BP 4162, Safi 46000, MoroccoLaboratory of Analytical and Molecular Chemistry, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Cadi Ayyad University, BP 4162, Safi 46000, MoroccoDepartamento de Química Organica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainRecherche en Développement Durable et Santé, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoÁrea de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química y Física, Universidad de Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainDepartamento de Química Organica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartamento de Química Organica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainSynthesis of the natural product prattinin A and some new derivatives has been achieved using abietic acid. The final products and a selection of intermediates were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against three human pathogenic bacteria: <i>E. coli</i>, <i>P. aeruginosa</i>, and <i>S. aureus</i>. The results showed that the antibacterial activity varies depending on the chemical structure of the compounds. Notably, compound <b>27</b> exhibited the most potent activity against <i>E. coli</i> and <i>P. aeruginosa,</i> with a minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 11.7 µg/mL, comparable to that of the standard antibiotic ciprofloxacin, and strong activity against <i>S. aureus</i>, with an MIC of 23.4 µg/mL. Furthermore, we assessed the stability of these derivative compounds as potential antimicrobial agents and determined their interactions with the crystal structure of the protein receptor mutant TEM-12 from <i>E. coli</i> (pdb:1ESU) using molecular docking via UCSF Chimera software 1.17.3. The results suggest that <b>27</b> has potential as a natural antibiotic agent.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/3/650natural productabietane rearrangedprattinin Aantibacterial activityADMETDFT calculation
spellingShingle Mustapha Ait El Had
Manal Zefzoufi
Houda Zentar
Lahoucine Bahsis
Mouhi Eddine Hachim
Adib Ghaleb
Choukri Khelifa-Mahdjoubi
Hafida Bouamama
Ramón Alvarez-Manzaneda
José Justicia
Rachid Chahboun
Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic Derivatives
Molecules
natural product
abietane rearranged
prattinin A
antibacterial activity
ADMET
DFT calculation
title Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic Derivatives
title_full Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic Derivatives
title_fullStr Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic Derivatives
title_short Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of the Rearranged Abietane Prattinin A and Its Synthetic Derivatives
title_sort synthesis and evaluation of antimicrobial activity of the rearranged abietane prattinin a and its synthetic derivatives
topic natural product
abietane rearranged
prattinin A
antibacterial activity
ADMET
DFT calculation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/3/650
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