Genesis of cluster associations of enterprises

The goal of the article is the study of genesis of creation of cluster associations of enterprises. It considers genesis of cluster definitions. It shows and analyses components that define the “cluster” concept. Researchers from many countries offer a significant number of definitions of the “clust...

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Main Author: Pulina Tetyana V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PH "INZHEK" 2013-03-01
Series:Problemi Ekonomiki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.problecon.com/pdf/2013/3_0/134_142.pdf
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author Pulina Tetyana V.
author_facet Pulina Tetyana V.
author_sort Pulina Tetyana V.
collection DOAJ
description The goal of the article is the study of genesis of creation of cluster associations of enterprises. It considers genesis of cluster definitions. It shows and analyses components that define the “cluster” concept. Researchers from many countries offer a significant number of definitions of the “cluster” term specifically in the economic direction, but there is no single generally accepted definition as of today. This fact is the result of a significant diversity of cluster structures. The article conducts a comparative analysis of classifications of cluster associations of enterprises. It identifies advantages and shortcomings of the cluster approach both from the position of an enterprise and from the position of a regional economy administration. The article marks out specific features of the life cycle of cluster associations of enterprises, which consists of the preparatory stage and stage of commercialisation. Majority of studies consider the preparatory stage and the stage of commercialisation, which consists of the following stages: entering market with a common brand, growth, maturity and crisis – is, practically, not considered. Taking into account the fact that the main result of cluster activity is the synergetic effect from mutually beneficial co-operation and activity results facilitate ensuring competitiveness of cluster enterprises, regional and national economies, the author gives own definition of a cluster.
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spelling doaj.art-40a55acc6848492e9710915046a0a7102024-02-02T23:41:09ZengPH "INZHEK"Problemi Ekonomiki2222-07122013-03-013134142Genesis of cluster associations of enterprisesPulina Tetyana V.0 National University of Food Technology The goal of the article is the study of genesis of creation of cluster associations of enterprises. It considers genesis of cluster definitions. It shows and analyses components that define the “cluster” concept. Researchers from many countries offer a significant number of definitions of the “cluster” term specifically in the economic direction, but there is no single generally accepted definition as of today. This fact is the result of a significant diversity of cluster structures. The article conducts a comparative analysis of classifications of cluster associations of enterprises. It identifies advantages and shortcomings of the cluster approach both from the position of an enterprise and from the position of a regional economy administration. The article marks out specific features of the life cycle of cluster associations of enterprises, which consists of the preparatory stage and stage of commercialisation. Majority of studies consider the preparatory stage and the stage of commercialisation, which consists of the following stages: entering market with a common brand, growth, maturity and crisis – is, practically, not considered. Taking into account the fact that the main result of cluster activity is the synergetic effect from mutually beneficial co-operation and activity results facilitate ensuring competitiveness of cluster enterprises, regional and national economies, the author gives own definition of a cluster.http://www.problecon.com/pdf/2013/3_0/134_142.pdfgenesisindustrial clusterinnovation clustercluster association of enterprisessynergetic effect
spellingShingle Pulina Tetyana V.
Genesis of cluster associations of enterprises
Problemi Ekonomiki
genesis
industrial cluster
innovation cluster
cluster association of enterprises
synergetic effect
title Genesis of cluster associations of enterprises
title_full Genesis of cluster associations of enterprises
title_fullStr Genesis of cluster associations of enterprises
title_full_unstemmed Genesis of cluster associations of enterprises
title_short Genesis of cluster associations of enterprises
title_sort genesis of cluster associations of enterprises
topic genesis
industrial cluster
innovation cluster
cluster association of enterprises
synergetic effect
url http://www.problecon.com/pdf/2013/3_0/134_142.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pulinatetyanav genesisofclusterassociationsofenterprises