Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation

The applications of Vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) are increasing since the first successful hand transplantation in 1998. However, the abundance of muscle tissue makes VCA's vulnerable to ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), which has detrimental effects on the outcome of the p...

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Main Authors: Çağdaş Duru, Felor Biniazan, Nina Hadzimustafic, Andrew D'Elia, Valentina Shamoun, Siba Haykal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Transplantation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frtra.2023.1323387/full
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author Çağdaş Duru
Felor Biniazan
Nina Hadzimustafic
Nina Hadzimustafic
Andrew D'Elia
Andrew D'Elia
Valentina Shamoun
Siba Haykal
Siba Haykal
author_facet Çağdaş Duru
Felor Biniazan
Nina Hadzimustafic
Nina Hadzimustafic
Andrew D'Elia
Andrew D'Elia
Valentina Shamoun
Siba Haykal
Siba Haykal
author_sort Çağdaş Duru
collection DOAJ
description The applications of Vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) are increasing since the first successful hand transplantation in 1998. However, the abundance of muscle tissue makes VCA's vulnerable to ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), which has detrimental effects on the outcome of the procedure, restricting allowable donor-to-recipient time and limiting its widespread use. The current clinical method is Static cold storage (SCS) and this allows only 6 h before irreversible damage occurs upon reperfusion. In order to overcome this obstacle, the focus of research has been shifted towards the prospect of ex-vivo perfusion preservation which already has an established clinical role in solid organ transplants especially in the last decade. In this comprehensive qualitative review, we compile the literature on all VCA machine perfusion models and we aim to highlight the essentials of an ex vivo perfusion set-up, the different strategies, and their associated outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-40acf3c811a8450a8a674a0b60d04a182023-12-20T08:44:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Transplantation2813-24402023-12-01210.3389/frtra.2023.13233871323387Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservationÇağdaş Duru0Felor Biniazan1Nina Hadzimustafic2Nina Hadzimustafic3Andrew D'Elia4Andrew D'Elia5Valentina Shamoun6Siba Haykal7Siba Haykal8Latner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, CanadaLatner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, CanadaLatner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, CanadaTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaLatner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, CanadaTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaLatner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, CanadaLatner Thoracic Surgery Laboratories, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, CanadaPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaThe applications of Vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) are increasing since the first successful hand transplantation in 1998. However, the abundance of muscle tissue makes VCA's vulnerable to ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), which has detrimental effects on the outcome of the procedure, restricting allowable donor-to-recipient time and limiting its widespread use. The current clinical method is Static cold storage (SCS) and this allows only 6 h before irreversible damage occurs upon reperfusion. In order to overcome this obstacle, the focus of research has been shifted towards the prospect of ex-vivo perfusion preservation which already has an established clinical role in solid organ transplants especially in the last decade. In this comprehensive qualitative review, we compile the literature on all VCA machine perfusion models and we aim to highlight the essentials of an ex vivo perfusion set-up, the different strategies, and their associated outcomes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frtra.2023.1323387/fullex-vivo perfusionex-vivo limb perfusionvascularized composite allograft (VCA)ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injuryhand transplantation
spellingShingle Çağdaş Duru
Felor Biniazan
Nina Hadzimustafic
Nina Hadzimustafic
Andrew D'Elia
Andrew D'Elia
Valentina Shamoun
Siba Haykal
Siba Haykal
Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation
Frontiers in Transplantation
ex-vivo perfusion
ex-vivo limb perfusion
vascularized composite allograft (VCA)
ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury
hand transplantation
title Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation
title_full Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation
title_fullStr Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation
title_full_unstemmed Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation
title_short Review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation
title_sort review of machine perfusion studies in vascularized composite allotransplant preservation
topic ex-vivo perfusion
ex-vivo limb perfusion
vascularized composite allograft (VCA)
ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury
hand transplantation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frtra.2023.1323387/full
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