Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)

This study aimed to investigate the sublethal effects of thiacloprid on microRNA (miRNA) expression in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) and the role of a specific miRNA, ame-miR-283–5p, in thiacloprid resistance. The high-throughput small RNA-sequencing was used to analyze global miRNA expression profi...

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Main Authors: Tengfei Shi, Xingchuan Jiang, Haiqun Cao, Linsheng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323010035
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author Tengfei Shi
Xingchuan Jiang
Haiqun Cao
Linsheng Yu
author_facet Tengfei Shi
Xingchuan Jiang
Haiqun Cao
Linsheng Yu
author_sort Tengfei Shi
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the sublethal effects of thiacloprid on microRNA (miRNA) expression in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) and the role of a specific miRNA, ame-miR-283–5p, in thiacloprid resistance. The high-throughput small RNA-sequencing was used to analyze global miRNA expression profile changes in honeybees orally exposed to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid (20 mg/L and 4 mg/L) for 72 h. Thiacloprid at 20 mg/L had no observed adverse effects. In addition, bees were fed with miRNA mimics or inhibitors to increase or decrease ame-miR-283–5p expression, and its effects on P450 gene expression (CYP9Q2 and CYP9Q3) were examined. Thiacloprid susceptibility was also detected. The results showed that treatment with thiacloprid at 20 mg/L and 4 mg/L induced 11 and five differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs), respectively. Bioinformatic analysis suggested that the DEMs are mainly involved in the regulation of growth and development, metabolism, nerve conduction, and behavior. ame-miR-283–5p was downregulated by both concentrations, which was validated using quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR analysis. Enhancing ame-miR-283–5p expression significantly inhibited CYP9Q2 mRNA and protein expression, and increased thiacloprid toxicity, while reducing ame-miR-283–5p expression significantly promoted CYP9Q2 expression, and decreased thiacloprid susceptibility. Our study revealed a novel role of miRNAs in insecticide resistance in honeybees.
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spelling doaj.art-40b0c38cf5f1492dace41cd44b42b0252023-09-23T05:10:13ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132023-10-01264115499Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)Tengfei Shi0Xingchuan Jiang1Haiqun Cao2Linsheng Yu3Corresponding authors.; School of Plant Protection, Institute of Apiculture Research, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaSchool of Plant Protection, Institute of Apiculture Research, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaSchool of Plant Protection, Institute of Apiculture Research, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCorresponding authors.; School of Plant Protection, Institute of Apiculture Research, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaThis study aimed to investigate the sublethal effects of thiacloprid on microRNA (miRNA) expression in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) and the role of a specific miRNA, ame-miR-283–5p, in thiacloprid resistance. The high-throughput small RNA-sequencing was used to analyze global miRNA expression profile changes in honeybees orally exposed to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid (20 mg/L and 4 mg/L) for 72 h. Thiacloprid at 20 mg/L had no observed adverse effects. In addition, bees were fed with miRNA mimics or inhibitors to increase or decrease ame-miR-283–5p expression, and its effects on P450 gene expression (CYP9Q2 and CYP9Q3) were examined. Thiacloprid susceptibility was also detected. The results showed that treatment with thiacloprid at 20 mg/L and 4 mg/L induced 11 and five differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs), respectively. Bioinformatic analysis suggested that the DEMs are mainly involved in the regulation of growth and development, metabolism, nerve conduction, and behavior. ame-miR-283–5p was downregulated by both concentrations, which was validated using quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR analysis. Enhancing ame-miR-283–5p expression significantly inhibited CYP9Q2 mRNA and protein expression, and increased thiacloprid toxicity, while reducing ame-miR-283–5p expression significantly promoted CYP9Q2 expression, and decreased thiacloprid susceptibility. Our study revealed a novel role of miRNAs in insecticide resistance in honeybees.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323010035Apis mellifera L.ThiaclopridSublethal effectsAme-miR-283–5p expressionInsecticides resistance
spellingShingle Tengfei Shi
Xingchuan Jiang
Haiqun Cao
Linsheng Yu
Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Apis mellifera L.
Thiacloprid
Sublethal effects
Ame-miR-283–5p expression
Insecticides resistance
title Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
title_full Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
title_fullStr Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
title_full_unstemmed Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
title_short Exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of microRNAs in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
title_sort exposure to sublethal concentrations of thiacloprid insecticide modulated the expression of micrornas in honeybees apis mellifera l
topic Apis mellifera L.
Thiacloprid
Sublethal effects
Ame-miR-283–5p expression
Insecticides resistance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323010035
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