Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network

The monitoring capability of microseismic monitoring network depends on many factors, such as network layout, velocity model, seismic phase reading error, regional anomaly of travel time, positioning algorithm, equipment running state and environmental noise. Among these factors, the network layout...

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Main Authors: CHEN Fabing, WU Hongjun, CUI Baoge, WANG Yuanjie, LI Yan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2022-08-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2022020048
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author CHEN Fabing
WU Hongjun
CUI Baoge
WANG Yuanjie
LI Yan
author_facet CHEN Fabing
WU Hongjun
CUI Baoge
WANG Yuanjie
LI Yan
author_sort CHEN Fabing
collection DOAJ
description The monitoring capability of microseismic monitoring network depends on many factors, such as network layout, velocity model, seismic phase reading error, regional anomaly of travel time, positioning algorithm, equipment running state and environmental noise. Among these factors, the network layout can be artificially optimized at present stage. In order to effectively evaluate the monitoring capacity of microseismic monitoring network and optimize the network layout, the analysis and optimization method of monitoring capacity of coal mine microseismic monitoring network is proposed. This study analyzes four factors which have the greatest and most direct influence on the monitoring capability of the microseismic monitoring network. The four factors are the number of effective waveforms, the maximum gap angle, the near-station epicenter distance and the height difference between stations. It is pointed out that the number of effective waveforms, the near-station epicenter distance and the height difference between stations play a decisive role in the error of hypocenter depth solution. The number of effective waveforms and the maximum gap angle play a decisive role in the precision of epicenter positioning. According to the situation of the existing network and the working face, the distribution cloud pictures of the four factors are obtained. The monitoring capability of the microseismic network is evaluated item by item through the distribution cloud pictures of the four factors. The new network arrangement scheme is obtained through optimization of the evaluation result. The positioning error and sensitivity of the new scheme are analyzed. The epicenter positioning error, hypocenter positioning error and regional sensitivity of the whole mine are obtained. The second evaluation of the new scheme is carried out. If the secondary evaluation results meet the requirements, the new scheme can be regarded as the best network layout scheme. If the secondary evaluation results do not meet the requirements, the four factors sub item evaluation will be carried out again and the scheme will be optimized until the requirements are met. The field test results show that after the proposed method is used to optimize the microseismic monitoring network of 5307 working face in Tangkou Coal Mine, the average value of blasting hypocenter positioning error is reduced from 59.2 m to 37.2 m. The maximum value of positioning error is reduced to less than 100 m, and the blasting events with error less than 50 m account for 69.0% of the total. The results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the microseismic positioning precision and optimize the monitoring capability of the network.
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spelling doaj.art-40b64c09b60a4000a2188cb77890353a2023-03-17T01:01:45ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2022-08-014879610410.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2022020048Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring networkCHEN FabingWU Hongjun0CUI Baoge1WANG YuanjieLI YanLiaoning Jiudaoling Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Jinzhou 121100, ChinaShandong Tangkou Coal Mine Co., Ltd., Jining 272055, ChinaThe monitoring capability of microseismic monitoring network depends on many factors, such as network layout, velocity model, seismic phase reading error, regional anomaly of travel time, positioning algorithm, equipment running state and environmental noise. Among these factors, the network layout can be artificially optimized at present stage. In order to effectively evaluate the monitoring capacity of microseismic monitoring network and optimize the network layout, the analysis and optimization method of monitoring capacity of coal mine microseismic monitoring network is proposed. This study analyzes four factors which have the greatest and most direct influence on the monitoring capability of the microseismic monitoring network. The four factors are the number of effective waveforms, the maximum gap angle, the near-station epicenter distance and the height difference between stations. It is pointed out that the number of effective waveforms, the near-station epicenter distance and the height difference between stations play a decisive role in the error of hypocenter depth solution. The number of effective waveforms and the maximum gap angle play a decisive role in the precision of epicenter positioning. According to the situation of the existing network and the working face, the distribution cloud pictures of the four factors are obtained. The monitoring capability of the microseismic network is evaluated item by item through the distribution cloud pictures of the four factors. The new network arrangement scheme is obtained through optimization of the evaluation result. The positioning error and sensitivity of the new scheme are analyzed. The epicenter positioning error, hypocenter positioning error and regional sensitivity of the whole mine are obtained. The second evaluation of the new scheme is carried out. If the secondary evaluation results meet the requirements, the new scheme can be regarded as the best network layout scheme. If the secondary evaluation results do not meet the requirements, the four factors sub item evaluation will be carried out again and the scheme will be optimized until the requirements are met. The field test results show that after the proposed method is used to optimize the microseismic monitoring network of 5307 working face in Tangkou Coal Mine, the average value of blasting hypocenter positioning error is reduced from 59.2 m to 37.2 m. The maximum value of positioning error is reduced to less than 100 m, and the blasting events with error less than 50 m account for 69.0% of the total. The results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the microseismic positioning precision and optimize the monitoring capability of the network.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2022020048coal mine microseismic monitoringmicroseismic monitoring networknetwork layoutmonitoring capabilitygraded evaluationhypocenter depthhypocenter positioningepicenter positioningsensitivity
spellingShingle CHEN Fabing
WU Hongjun
CUI Baoge
WANG Yuanjie
LI Yan
Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network
Gong-kuang zidonghua
coal mine microseismic monitoring
microseismic monitoring network
network layout
monitoring capability
graded evaluation
hypocenter depth
hypocenter positioning
epicenter positioning
sensitivity
title Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network
title_full Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network
title_fullStr Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network
title_short Analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network
title_sort analysis and optimization method of monitoring capability of coal mine microseismic monitoring network
topic coal mine microseismic monitoring
microseismic monitoring network
network layout
monitoring capability
graded evaluation
hypocenter depth
hypocenter positioning
epicenter positioning
sensitivity
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2022020048
work_keys_str_mv AT chenfabing analysisandoptimizationmethodofmonitoringcapabilityofcoalminemicroseismicmonitoringnetwork
AT wuhongjun analysisandoptimizationmethodofmonitoringcapabilityofcoalminemicroseismicmonitoringnetwork
AT cuibaoge analysisandoptimizationmethodofmonitoringcapabilityofcoalminemicroseismicmonitoringnetwork
AT wangyuanjie analysisandoptimizationmethodofmonitoringcapabilityofcoalminemicroseismicmonitoringnetwork
AT liyan analysisandoptimizationmethodofmonitoringcapabilityofcoalminemicroseismicmonitoringnetwork