Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning

The process of creating a geological block model as the basis for a further detailed design and planning of mining operations is a very responsible task. Errors made during this initial process are transferred to all other phases of the mining project. Certainly, one of the most important decisions...

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Main Authors: Marković Petar, Stevanović Dejan, Pešić-Georgiadis Milica, Banković Mirjana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade 2021-01-01
Series:Podzemni Radovi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-2904/2021/0354-29042138067M.pdf
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author Marković Petar
Stevanović Dejan
Pešić-Georgiadis Milica
Banković Mirjana
author_facet Marković Petar
Stevanović Dejan
Pešić-Georgiadis Milica
Banković Mirjana
author_sort Marković Petar
collection DOAJ
description The process of creating a geological block model as the basis for a further detailed design and planning of mining operations is a very responsible task. Errors made during this initial process are transferred to all other phases of the mining project. Certainly, one of the most important decisions for the modelling process is the choice of the appropriate size of the blocks that form the model itself. The determination of the optimal block size is not a simple process, because it depends on a large number of affecting factors and criteria. This process can be significantly facilitated by the application of multi-criteria analysis methods, which enable establishment of interdependence between the criteria in order to select the optimal solution. This paper presents the possibilities of applying the Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) method for selecting the optimal block size for the needs of the coal deposit modelling process and mine planning, as well as the way in which this method can significantly facilitate problem solving, by looking at it from several aspects. The analysis included six criteria and four potential solutions, and the results themselves indicated the advantages and disadvantages of the applied method.
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spelling doaj.art-40bc05c3ce4d4800a4820875a8d6c0632022-12-21T23:08:23ZengFaculty of Mining and Geology, BelgradePodzemni Radovi0354-29042560-33372021-01-01202138678510.5937/podrad2138067M0354-29042138067MApplication of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planningMarković Petar0Stevanović Dejan1Pešić-Georgiadis Milica2Banković Mirjana3University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, SerbiaThe process of creating a geological block model as the basis for a further detailed design and planning of mining operations is a very responsible task. Errors made during this initial process are transferred to all other phases of the mining project. Certainly, one of the most important decisions for the modelling process is the choice of the appropriate size of the blocks that form the model itself. The determination of the optimal block size is not a simple process, because it depends on a large number of affecting factors and criteria. This process can be significantly facilitated by the application of multi-criteria analysis methods, which enable establishment of interdependence between the criteria in order to select the optimal solution. This paper presents the possibilities of applying the Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) method for selecting the optimal block size for the needs of the coal deposit modelling process and mine planning, as well as the way in which this method can significantly facilitate problem solving, by looking at it from several aspects. The analysis included six criteria and four potential solutions, and the results themselves indicated the advantages and disadvantages of the applied method.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-2904/2021/0354-29042138067M.pdfblock sizemulti-criteria analysisahpdeposit modellingmine planning
spellingShingle Marković Petar
Stevanović Dejan
Pešić-Georgiadis Milica
Banković Mirjana
Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning
Podzemni Radovi
block size
multi-criteria analysis
ahp
deposit modelling
mine planning
title Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning
title_full Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning
title_fullStr Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning
title_full_unstemmed Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning
title_short Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning
title_sort application of mcda in the determination of optimal block size for open pit modelling and mine planning
topic block size
multi-criteria analysis
ahp
deposit modelling
mine planning
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-2904/2021/0354-29042138067M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT markovicpetar applicationofmcdainthedeterminationofoptimalblocksizeforopenpitmodellingandmineplanning
AT stevanovicdejan applicationofmcdainthedeterminationofoptimalblocksizeforopenpitmodellingandmineplanning
AT pesicgeorgiadismilica applicationofmcdainthedeterminationofoptimalblocksizeforopenpitmodellingandmineplanning
AT bankovicmirjana applicationofmcdainthedeterminationofoptimalblocksizeforopenpitmodellingandmineplanning