Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite Controller
Farmland irrigation is an essential foundation for good crop growth, while traditional farmland irrigation techniques cannot fully consider the impact of factors such as natural precipitation and crop transpiration on crop growth, which can, to a certain extent, result in poor irrigation decisions a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-02-01
|
Series: | Actuators |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/2/81 |
_version_ | 1797623041236140032 |
---|---|
author | Xue Li Zhiqiang Li Dongbo Xie Minxue Wang Guoan Zhou Liqing Chen |
author_facet | Xue Li Zhiqiang Li Dongbo Xie Minxue Wang Guoan Zhou Liqing Chen |
author_sort | Xue Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Farmland irrigation is an essential foundation for good crop growth, while traditional farmland irrigation techniques cannot fully consider the impact of factors such as natural precipitation and crop transpiration on crop growth, which can, to a certain extent, result in poor irrigation decisions and a complex farmland environment that cannot be monitored promptly, thereby reducing farmland production efficiency. This study designs a farmland irrigation control system based on a composite controller. Firstly, an irrigation control method is proposed to establish a prediction model for future rainfall and crop transpiration using historical meteorological data. The composite controller is designed based on the prediction model to realize an irrigation control operation with an irrigation value as the control quantity, a water and fertilizer machine, and a solenoid valve as the actuators. Secondly, an intelligent irrigation control cloud platform based on Java language is designed to monitor farm information and irrigation operation records in real-time to facilitate visual management. Finally, the prediction accuracy is high, based on the prediction model results, which can provide a specific reference basis. The superiority of the proposed controller is verified by simulation using MATLAB/Simulink. The results show that the proposed controller can be well suited for nonlinear control systems and has good control performance while ensuring high tracking accuracy, strong robustness, and fast convergence. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:18:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-40bfde0166bd44d6a21014198f805fa9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-0825 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:18:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Actuators |
spelling | doaj.art-40bfde0166bd44d6a21014198f805fa92023-11-16T18:25:38ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252023-02-011228110.3390/act12020081Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite ControllerXue Li0Zhiqiang Li1Dongbo Xie2Minxue Wang3Guoan Zhou4Liqing Chen5College of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaFarmland irrigation is an essential foundation for good crop growth, while traditional farmland irrigation techniques cannot fully consider the impact of factors such as natural precipitation and crop transpiration on crop growth, which can, to a certain extent, result in poor irrigation decisions and a complex farmland environment that cannot be monitored promptly, thereby reducing farmland production efficiency. This study designs a farmland irrigation control system based on a composite controller. Firstly, an irrigation control method is proposed to establish a prediction model for future rainfall and crop transpiration using historical meteorological data. The composite controller is designed based on the prediction model to realize an irrigation control operation with an irrigation value as the control quantity, a water and fertilizer machine, and a solenoid valve as the actuators. Secondly, an intelligent irrigation control cloud platform based on Java language is designed to monitor farm information and irrigation operation records in real-time to facilitate visual management. Finally, the prediction accuracy is high, based on the prediction model results, which can provide a specific reference basis. The superiority of the proposed controller is verified by simulation using MATLAB/Simulink. The results show that the proposed controller can be well suited for nonlinear control systems and has good control performance while ensuring high tracking accuracy, strong robustness, and fast convergence.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/2/81irrigation control methodsintelligent irrigation systemsARIMA predictive modelsfuzzy algorithmssliding mode controllers |
spellingShingle | Xue Li Zhiqiang Li Dongbo Xie Minxue Wang Guoan Zhou Liqing Chen Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite Controller Actuators irrigation control methods intelligent irrigation systems ARIMA predictive models fuzzy algorithms sliding mode controllers |
title | Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite Controller |
title_full | Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite Controller |
title_fullStr | Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite Controller |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite Controller |
title_short | Design of Farm Irrigation Control System Based on the Composite Controller |
title_sort | design of farm irrigation control system based on the composite controller |
topic | irrigation control methods intelligent irrigation systems ARIMA predictive models fuzzy algorithms sliding mode controllers |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/2/81 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xueli designoffarmirrigationcontrolsystembasedonthecompositecontroller AT zhiqiangli designoffarmirrigationcontrolsystembasedonthecompositecontroller AT dongboxie designoffarmirrigationcontrolsystembasedonthecompositecontroller AT minxuewang designoffarmirrigationcontrolsystembasedonthecompositecontroller AT guoanzhou designoffarmirrigationcontrolsystembasedonthecompositecontroller AT liqingchen designoffarmirrigationcontrolsystembasedonthecompositecontroller |