Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological study
The Bayanovo burial ground dating from the IX – first half of the X centuries is one of the most interesting medieval sites of Perm Cis-Urals . At the moment it is the most studied burial site of Lomovatovo archaeological culture (527 burials have been studied). The article deals with the results of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»
2022-10-01
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Series: | Археология евразийских степей |
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Online Access: | https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/847 |
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author | Podosenova Yulia A. Danich Andrei V. Krylasova Natalia B. Kamenshchikov Oleg Yu. Mokrushin Ivan G. Krasnovskikh Marina P. Ivanov Petr A. |
author_facet | Podosenova Yulia A. Danich Andrei V. Krylasova Natalia B. Kamenshchikov Oleg Yu. Mokrushin Ivan G. Krasnovskikh Marina P. Ivanov Petr A. |
author_sort | Podosenova Yulia A. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Bayanovo burial ground dating from the IX – first half of the X centuries is one of the most interesting medieval sites of Perm Cis-Urals . At the moment it is the most studied burial site of Lomovatovo archaeological culture (527 burials have been studied). The article deals with the results of the study of wooden scabbards with metal plates found during the excavation of the monument. Based on the collection, visual analysis of sources and their study with the help of different natural scientific methods, a detailed view of the design of items, the features of their manufacture and decoration techniques are given. The authors found out that birch was the main material for making the base of the scabbard. Birch, leather and textiles were also used. Thin sheets of pure copper or sheets of an alloy with a high silver content were used to make the metal plates of the scabbard. The decoration of the items was carried out with the help of various jewelry techniques. Often the artifacts were decorated with stamped wire with a grainy effect, triangles made of grains, incrustation or squeezed ornithomorphic and anthropomorphic images. Gilding applied with the help of amalgamation was also used.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:37:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-40c4289515044f4eb6017a8e880282f7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2587-6112 2618-9488 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:37:48Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» |
record_format | Article |
series | Археология евразийских степей |
spelling | doaj.art-40c4289515044f4eb6017a8e880282f72022-12-22T03:41:54ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882022-10-01528229710.24852/2587-6112.2022.5.282.297Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological studyPodosenova Yulia A. 0Danich Andrei V. 1Krylasova Natalia B.2Kamenshchikov Oleg Yu. 3Mokrushin Ivan G. 4Krasnovskikh Marina P. 5Ivanov Petr A. 6Perm scientifi c center Ural branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesPerm State Humanitarian Pedagogical UniversityPerm Federal Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical UniversityPerm State UniversityPerm State UniversityPerm State UniversityPerm State UniversityThe Bayanovo burial ground dating from the IX – first half of the X centuries is one of the most interesting medieval sites of Perm Cis-Urals . At the moment it is the most studied burial site of Lomovatovo archaeological culture (527 burials have been studied). The article deals with the results of the study of wooden scabbards with metal plates found during the excavation of the monument. Based on the collection, visual analysis of sources and their study with the help of different natural scientific methods, a detailed view of the design of items, the features of their manufacture and decoration techniques are given. The authors found out that birch was the main material for making the base of the scabbard. Birch, leather and textiles were also used. Thin sheets of pure copper or sheets of an alloy with a high silver content were used to make the metal plates of the scabbard. The decoration of the items was carried out with the help of various jewelry techniques. Often the artifacts were decorated with stamped wire with a grainy effect, triangles made of grains, incrustation or squeezed ornithomorphic and anthropomorphic images. Gilding applied with the help of amalgamation was also used. https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/847archaeologymiddle agesperm cis-uralsscabbardgrain-filigree decorembossinggildingx-ray fluorescence analysisscanning electron microscopythermal analysiswood |
spellingShingle | Podosenova Yulia A. Danich Andrei V. Krylasova Natalia B. Kamenshchikov Oleg Yu. Mokrushin Ivan G. Krasnovskikh Marina P. Ivanov Petr A. Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological study Археология евразийских степей archaeology middle ages perm cis-urals scabbard grain-filigree decor embossing gilding x-ray fluorescence analysis scanning electron microscopy thermal analysis wood |
title | Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological study |
title_full | Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological study |
title_fullStr | Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological study |
title_full_unstemmed | Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological study |
title_short | Wooden Scabbard with Metal Plates оf Bayanovo Burial Ground of the Lomovatka Culture Archaeological Culture: results of chemical and technological study |
title_sort | wooden scabbard with metal plates оf bayanovo burial ground of the lomovatka culture archaeological culture results of chemical and technological study |
topic | archaeology middle ages perm cis-urals scabbard grain-filigree decor embossing gilding x-ray fluorescence analysis scanning electron microscopy thermal analysis wood |
url | https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/847 |
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