Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgust

Background Guilt emotion, responsibility, disgust and Not Just Right Experiences (NJREs) are currently considered pivotal ingredients of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Significant associations have been found between these variables and Obsessive–Compulsive (OC) symptoms, both in non-clinical...

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Main Authors: D. Ferrante, F. D'Olimpio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Affective Disorders Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666915322000579
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author D. Ferrante
F. D'Olimpio
author_facet D. Ferrante
F. D'Olimpio
author_sort D. Ferrante
collection DOAJ
description Background Guilt emotion, responsibility, disgust and Not Just Right Experiences (NJREs) are currently considered pivotal ingredients of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Significant associations have been found between these variables and Obsessive–Compulsive (OC) symptoms, both in non-clinical and clinical populations. The main objective of our study was to shed light, in a nonclinical sample, on the patterns of association between these different constructs hypothesized to underlie OC symptoms. Methods Ninety-six healthy participants filled out measures of NJREs, OC symptoms, fear of guilt, and proneness to experiencing disgust. Results showed that while fear of guilt is a significant predictor of the different symptom clusters of OCD, disgust and NJREs differently contribute to symptomatic manifestation. Specifically, these findings suggest that while fear of feeling guilty is a cross-sectional ingredient of symptomatology, disgust and/or NJREs may function as sentinels of guilt, resulting in different behavioral outcomes. Limitations The use of healthy participants and of a single measure for NJREs, guilt, and disgust could limit the generalizability of the results. Conclusions These results support the primary role of guilt in the phenomenology of OC symptoms and support the perspective arguing for the centrality of the role of guilt in OC symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-40c9ece63be94b0ab1619aafc6cc84c92022-12-22T01:21:50ZengElsevierJournal of Affective Disorders Reports2666-91532022-07-019100364Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgustD. Ferrante0F. D'Olimpio1Department of Psychology, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Caserta, ItalyCorresponding author at: Department of Psychology, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Viale Ellittico, 31, 81100, Caserta, Italy.; Department of Psychology, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Caserta, ItalyBackground Guilt emotion, responsibility, disgust and Not Just Right Experiences (NJREs) are currently considered pivotal ingredients of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Significant associations have been found between these variables and Obsessive–Compulsive (OC) symptoms, both in non-clinical and clinical populations. The main objective of our study was to shed light, in a nonclinical sample, on the patterns of association between these different constructs hypothesized to underlie OC symptoms. Methods Ninety-six healthy participants filled out measures of NJREs, OC symptoms, fear of guilt, and proneness to experiencing disgust. Results showed that while fear of guilt is a significant predictor of the different symptom clusters of OCD, disgust and NJREs differently contribute to symptomatic manifestation. Specifically, these findings suggest that while fear of feeling guilty is a cross-sectional ingredient of symptomatology, disgust and/or NJREs may function as sentinels of guilt, resulting in different behavioral outcomes. Limitations The use of healthy participants and of a single measure for NJREs, guilt, and disgust could limit the generalizability of the results. Conclusions These results support the primary role of guilt in the phenomenology of OC symptoms and support the perspective arguing for the centrality of the role of guilt in OC symptoms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666915322000579Not just right experiencesObsessive-compulsive symptomsObsessive-compulsive featuresFear of guiltTrait-guilt
spellingShingle D. Ferrante
F. D'Olimpio
Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgust
Journal of Affective Disorders Reports
Not just right experiences
Obsessive-compulsive symptoms
Obsessive-compulsive features
Fear of guilt
Trait-guilt
title Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgust
title_full Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgust
title_fullStr Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgust
title_full_unstemmed Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgust
title_short Who guards over obsessive fear of guilt? The case of Not Just Right Experiences and disgust
title_sort who guards over obsessive fear of guilt the case of not just right experiences and disgust
topic Not just right experiences
Obsessive-compulsive symptoms
Obsessive-compulsive features
Fear of guilt
Trait-guilt
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666915322000579
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