Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)

Abstract This Critical Synthesis Package contains: (1) a Critical Analysis of the psychometric properties and application to health sciences education for the Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10); and (2) copies of the DSAT-10 instrument in both English and French developed by Dawn Stacey,...

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Main Author: Lori Wagner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of American Medical Colleges 2015-07-01
Series:MedEdPORTAL
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10148
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author Lori Wagner
author_facet Lori Wagner
author_sort Lori Wagner
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description Abstract This Critical Synthesis Package contains: (1) a Critical Analysis of the psychometric properties and application to health sciences education for the Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10); and (2) copies of the DSAT-10 instrument in both English and French developed by Dawn Stacey, RN, MScN, PhD. The DSAT-10 instrument is an observational feedback tool for evaluating decisional support interactions between health care workers and patients. The DSAT-10 includes 16 items divided into five domains of: Decision-Making Status; Knowledge of Options, Risks, and Benefits; Values Associated with Outcomes of Options; Support from Others; and Commitment to Act. Raters use the measure by listening to a provider-patient encounter and then complete the DSAT-10 point grid, which has clearly delineated items/points. Definitions of the items are included for clarification and easy reference. Scores range from zero to ten, with higher scores indicating more decisional support being verbalized during the patient-provider interaction. The DSAT-10 was originally utilized to assess nursing student phone conversations with patients, which were taped and reviewed by educators. There is support, however, for use with a variety of learners in a variety of clinical scenarios. Although tools such as the DSAT-10 offer a somewhat schematic and very calculated approach, and physicians in clinical practice have reported that this adds an artificial barrier to genuine patient-centered communication and therefore creates a negative impact on the doctor-patient relationship, the DSAT-10 provides an excellent framework for feedback, and individual learners can be tracked for improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-40d1b3a36f684cc997a39d9096fb6e6e2022-12-22T04:03:27ZengAssociation of American Medical CollegesMedEdPORTAL2374-82652015-07-011110.15766/mep_2374-8265.10148Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)Lori Wagner01 University of Louisville School of MedicineAbstract This Critical Synthesis Package contains: (1) a Critical Analysis of the psychometric properties and application to health sciences education for the Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10); and (2) copies of the DSAT-10 instrument in both English and French developed by Dawn Stacey, RN, MScN, PhD. The DSAT-10 instrument is an observational feedback tool for evaluating decisional support interactions between health care workers and patients. The DSAT-10 includes 16 items divided into five domains of: Decision-Making Status; Knowledge of Options, Risks, and Benefits; Values Associated with Outcomes of Options; Support from Others; and Commitment to Act. Raters use the measure by listening to a provider-patient encounter and then complete the DSAT-10 point grid, which has clearly delineated items/points. Definitions of the items are included for clarification and easy reference. Scores range from zero to ten, with higher scores indicating more decisional support being verbalized during the patient-provider interaction. The DSAT-10 was originally utilized to assess nursing student phone conversations with patients, which were taped and reviewed by educators. There is support, however, for use with a variety of learners in a variety of clinical scenarios. Although tools such as the DSAT-10 offer a somewhat schematic and very calculated approach, and physicians in clinical practice have reported that this adds an artificial barrier to genuine patient-centered communication and therefore creates a negative impact on the doctor-patient relationship, the DSAT-10 provides an excellent framework for feedback, and individual learners can be tracked for improvement.http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10148Communication SkillsDREAMDirectory and Repository of Educational Assessment MeasuresPatient-Centered CommunicationFormative FeedbackDecision Support
spellingShingle Lori Wagner
Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)
MedEdPORTAL
Communication Skills
DREAM
Directory and Repository of Educational Assessment Measures
Patient-Centered Communication
Formative Feedback
Decision Support
title Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)
title_full Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)
title_fullStr Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)
title_full_unstemmed Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)
title_short Critical Synthesis Package: Brief Decision Support Analysis Tool (DSAT-10)
title_sort critical synthesis package brief decision support analysis tool dsat 10
topic Communication Skills
DREAM
Directory and Repository of Educational Assessment Measures
Patient-Centered Communication
Formative Feedback
Decision Support
url http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10148
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