Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive Actions
[Purpose/Significance] How to accelerate science and technology cooperation and build an open innovative ecology effectively requires solutions that keep up with the times. UNESCO launched the Recommendation on Open Science (the Recommendation in brief) as an international standard-setting instrumen...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Nongye tushu qingbao xuebao |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://nytsqb.aiijournal.com/fileup/1002-1248/PDF/1002-1248-2022-34-9-44.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797894183121321984 |
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| author | JIANG Lihui, YI Zhijun, HUANG Jinxia |
| author_facet | JIANG Lihui, YI Zhijun, HUANG Jinxia |
| author_sort | JIANG Lihui, YI Zhijun, HUANG Jinxia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | [Purpose/Significance] How to accelerate science and technology cooperation and build an open innovative ecology effectively requires solutions that keep up with the times. UNESCO launched the Recommendation on Open Science (the Recommendation in brief) as an international standard-setting instrument for the implementation of open science in its member states. Thus, the vision set by the document will be a new paradigm for scientific research. It is necessary to introduce the process of the creation of this instrument on open science, the value of the standard-setting instrument and its main elements. Therefore, the paper analyzes the inclusiveness of this international normative instrument on open science, puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, provides references for the formulation of the implementation plan of open science at the national level, and also helps people correctly understand the value of open science and better participate in the implementation of the related proposals at the national level and in the global network. [Methods/Process] Before being adopted by UNESCO in 2021, the draft UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science went through the expert-based group discussion, global online consultation, regional consultation, and debate in the intergovernmental panel. Through literature research this study first reviews the process, connotation and principles of the formulation of the document, and then analyzes the challenges that may be encountered in the implementation of the Recommendation at the national level. [Results/Conclusions] Inclusiveness is a fundamental principle of open science that permeates the entire process of developing the Recommendation. It provides a non-binding international framework for promoting international cooperation in science and technology. The long-term value of the Recommendation is to make science more inclusive, transparent, collaborative and accessible. The values and principles of open science must be adhered to in practice by designing a system of participation, relevance, sharing, and innovation. The specific implementation of the Recommendation at the national level requires research and breakthroughs in policy, infrastructure, open mechanisms, capacity building, evaluation and demonstration criteria, including creating a policy environment conducive to open science, strengthening the capacity-building of facilities, platforms and talent conducive to open science, and organizing international cooperation aimed at dealing with major issues and challenges. Therefore, the road map of implementing open science through open access to data, information, results, and the sharing of research processes and facilities should be guided by the problems between science and societal needs. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:04:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-40deb96e3f2f4570a2257ba02736f0b3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1002-1248 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:04:46Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Department of Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nongye tushu qingbao xuebao |
| spelling | doaj.art-40deb96e3f2f4570a2257ba02736f0b32023-02-27T08:48:32ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Library and Information Science in AgricultureNongye tushu qingbao xuebao1002-12482022-09-01349445010.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.22-0464Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive ActionsJIANG Lihui, YI Zhijun, HUANG Jinxia01. Science and Technology Research Center of China Customs, Beijing 101312; 2. International Cooperation Bureau of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864; 3. National Science Library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083[Purpose/Significance] How to accelerate science and technology cooperation and build an open innovative ecology effectively requires solutions that keep up with the times. UNESCO launched the Recommendation on Open Science (the Recommendation in brief) as an international standard-setting instrument for the implementation of open science in its member states. Thus, the vision set by the document will be a new paradigm for scientific research. It is necessary to introduce the process of the creation of this instrument on open science, the value of the standard-setting instrument and its main elements. Therefore, the paper analyzes the inclusiveness of this international normative instrument on open science, puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, provides references for the formulation of the implementation plan of open science at the national level, and also helps people correctly understand the value of open science and better participate in the implementation of the related proposals at the national level and in the global network. [Methods/Process] Before being adopted by UNESCO in 2021, the draft UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science went through the expert-based group discussion, global online consultation, regional consultation, and debate in the intergovernmental panel. Through literature research this study first reviews the process, connotation and principles of the formulation of the document, and then analyzes the challenges that may be encountered in the implementation of the Recommendation at the national level. [Results/Conclusions] Inclusiveness is a fundamental principle of open science that permeates the entire process of developing the Recommendation. It provides a non-binding international framework for promoting international cooperation in science and technology. The long-term value of the Recommendation is to make science more inclusive, transparent, collaborative and accessible. The values and principles of open science must be adhered to in practice by designing a system of participation, relevance, sharing, and innovation. The specific implementation of the Recommendation at the national level requires research and breakthroughs in policy, infrastructure, open mechanisms, capacity building, evaluation and demonstration criteria, including creating a policy environment conducive to open science, strengthening the capacity-building of facilities, platforms and talent conducive to open science, and organizing international cooperation aimed at dealing with major issues and challenges. Therefore, the road map of implementing open science through open access to data, information, results, and the sharing of research processes and facilities should be guided by the problems between science and societal needs.http://nytsqb.aiijournal.com/fileup/1002-1248/PDF/1002-1248-2022-34-9-44.pdfopen science|unesco recommendation on open science|implementation|suggestions |
| spellingShingle | JIANG Lihui, YI Zhijun, HUANG Jinxia Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive Actions Nongye tushu qingbao xuebao open science|unesco recommendation on open science|implementation|suggestions |
| title | Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive Actions |
| title_full | Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive Actions |
| title_fullStr | Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive Actions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive Actions |
| title_short | Implementing UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science: Common and Inclusive Actions |
| title_sort | implementing unesco recommendation on open science common and inclusive actions |
| topic | open science|unesco recommendation on open science|implementation|suggestions |
| url | http://nytsqb.aiijournal.com/fileup/1002-1248/PDF/1002-1248-2022-34-9-44.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jianglihuiyizhijunhuangjinxia implementingunescorecommendationonopensciencecommonandinclusiveactions |