Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings
We report on the study of an intensity-based optical fiber sensor for gasoline quality monitoring. The sensor setup employs two Bragg gratings with different spectral responses to interrogate the optical response of a tilted Bragg grating. The sensor operation is based on the tilted Bragg grating se...
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MDPI AG
2019-05-01
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Series: | Photonics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/6/2/51 |
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author | Stenio Aristilde Cristiano M. B. Cordeiro Jonas H. Osório |
author_facet | Stenio Aristilde Cristiano M. B. Cordeiro Jonas H. Osório |
author_sort | Stenio Aristilde |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We report on the study of an intensity-based optical fiber sensor for gasoline quality monitoring. The sensor setup employs two Bragg gratings with different spectral responses to interrogate the optical response of a tilted Bragg grating. The sensor operation is based on the tilted Bragg grating sensitivity to external refractive index changes, which are translated as power variations by the interrogation scheme. Gasoline–ethanol solutions with concentrations ranging from 0% to 60% ethanol were used to demonstrate the sensor performance. The results allowed to estimate that the sensor is able, within its resolution limit, to detect ethanol concentration variations of 1.5% in gasoline–ethanol solutions and discriminate temperature variations of 0.5 °C. The all-optical sensor setup is compact and robust, making it a competitive alternative for the realization of fuel quality analyses in practical applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T05:30:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-40e43bcaf4414fe5b00e9072adca3dca |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T05:30:18Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-40e43bcaf4414fe5b00e9072adca3dca2022-12-22T01:19:26ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322019-05-01625110.3390/photonics6020051photonics6020051Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg GratingsStenio Aristilde0Cristiano M. B. Cordeiro1Jonas H. Osório2Instituto de Física “Gleb Wataghin”, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp, Campinas 13083-859, BrazilInstituto de Física “Gleb Wataghin”, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp, Campinas 13083-859, BrazilInstituto de Física “Gleb Wataghin”, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp, Campinas 13083-859, BrazilWe report on the study of an intensity-based optical fiber sensor for gasoline quality monitoring. The sensor setup employs two Bragg gratings with different spectral responses to interrogate the optical response of a tilted Bragg grating. The sensor operation is based on the tilted Bragg grating sensitivity to external refractive index changes, which are translated as power variations by the interrogation scheme. Gasoline–ethanol solutions with concentrations ranging from 0% to 60% ethanol were used to demonstrate the sensor performance. The results allowed to estimate that the sensor is able, within its resolution limit, to detect ethanol concentration variations of 1.5% in gasoline–ethanol solutions and discriminate temperature variations of 0.5 °C. The all-optical sensor setup is compact and robust, making it a competitive alternative for the realization of fuel quality analyses in practical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/6/2/51fiber opticsfiber optics sensorsfiber Bragg gratingstilted fiber Bragg gratings |
spellingShingle | Stenio Aristilde Cristiano M. B. Cordeiro Jonas H. Osório Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings Photonics fiber optics fiber optics sensors fiber Bragg gratings tilted fiber Bragg gratings |
title | Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings |
title_full | Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings |
title_fullStr | Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings |
title_full_unstemmed | Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings |
title_short | Gasoline Quality Sensor Based on Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings |
title_sort | gasoline quality sensor based on tilted fiber bragg gratings |
topic | fiber optics fiber optics sensors fiber Bragg gratings tilted fiber Bragg gratings |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/6/2/51 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stenioaristilde gasolinequalitysensorbasedontiltedfiberbragggratings AT cristianombcordeiro gasolinequalitysensorbasedontiltedfiberbragggratings AT jonashosorio gasolinequalitysensorbasedontiltedfiberbragggratings |