Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical Review
Dental eruption refers to the vertical displacement of a tooth from its initial non-functional towards its functional position. Tooth eruption disorders may be expressed in various clinical conditions, which may be grouped as “primary retention” and “secondary retention”. The purpose of this article...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Children |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/6/771 |
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| author | Panagiotis Roulias Nikolaos Kalantzis Dafni Doukaki Aspasia Pachiou Konstantinos Karamesinis George Damanakis Sotiria Gizani Apostolos I. Tsolakis |
| author_facet | Panagiotis Roulias Nikolaos Kalantzis Dafni Doukaki Aspasia Pachiou Konstantinos Karamesinis George Damanakis Sotiria Gizani Apostolos I. Tsolakis |
| author_sort | Panagiotis Roulias |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Dental eruption refers to the vertical displacement of a tooth from its initial non-functional towards its functional position. Tooth eruption disorders may be expressed in various clinical conditions, which may be grouped as “primary retention” and “secondary retention”. The purpose of this article is to review the literature and the clinical parameters of the various conditions related to tooth eruption disorders. Materials and Methods: The search strategy of this critical review included keywords in combination with MeSH terms in Medline, Scopus, and Cochrane Library until February 2022 and only in English. Results: “Primary Failure of Eruption” (PFE) occurs during the eruption process and includes clinical characteristics of both primary and secondary retention, which make diagnosis difficult. PFE is distinguished by Types I and II. In Type I, the defect in the eruption process occurs in all the relative teeth at the same time, whilst in Type II, the clinical expressions vary in multiple quadrants of the mouth, and the second molars erupt more. The variability of the PFE’s clinical spectrum seems to be connected to a genetic origin. The differential diagnosis among single ankylosis, secondary retention, and PFE is based on the occlusal relationship between the upper and the lower teeth distally, most commonly the first molar, which has not yet fully erupted. The treatment approach depends on many factors and combines surgical and orthodontic techniques. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:07:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-40e6762556ce4c3987fe9a0ba7d57860 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-9067 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:07:59Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Children |
| spelling | doaj.art-40e6762556ce4c3987fe9a0ba7d578602023-11-23T16:04:30ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-05-019677110.3390/children9060771Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical ReviewPanagiotis Roulias0Nikolaos Kalantzis1Dafni Doukaki2Aspasia Pachiou3Konstantinos Karamesinis4George Damanakis5Sotiria Gizani6Apostolos I. Tsolakis7Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, GreeceIndependent Researcher, 11527 Athens, GreeceIndependent Researcher, 11527 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, GreeceIndependent Researcher, 11527 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, GreeceDental eruption refers to the vertical displacement of a tooth from its initial non-functional towards its functional position. Tooth eruption disorders may be expressed in various clinical conditions, which may be grouped as “primary retention” and “secondary retention”. The purpose of this article is to review the literature and the clinical parameters of the various conditions related to tooth eruption disorders. Materials and Methods: The search strategy of this critical review included keywords in combination with MeSH terms in Medline, Scopus, and Cochrane Library until February 2022 and only in English. Results: “Primary Failure of Eruption” (PFE) occurs during the eruption process and includes clinical characteristics of both primary and secondary retention, which make diagnosis difficult. PFE is distinguished by Types I and II. In Type I, the defect in the eruption process occurs in all the relative teeth at the same time, whilst in Type II, the clinical expressions vary in multiple quadrants of the mouth, and the second molars erupt more. The variability of the PFE’s clinical spectrum seems to be connected to a genetic origin. The differential diagnosis among single ankylosis, secondary retention, and PFE is based on the occlusal relationship between the upper and the lower teeth distally, most commonly the first molar, which has not yet fully erupted. The treatment approach depends on many factors and combines surgical and orthodontic techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/6/771primary failure of eruptionPFEankylosistooth eruption disorders |
| spellingShingle | Panagiotis Roulias Nikolaos Kalantzis Dafni Doukaki Aspasia Pachiou Konstantinos Karamesinis George Damanakis Sotiria Gizani Apostolos I. Tsolakis Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical Review Children primary failure of eruption PFE ankylosis tooth eruption disorders |
| title | Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical Review |
| title_full | Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical Review |
| title_fullStr | Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical Review |
| title_short | Teeth Eruption Disorders: A Critical Review |
| title_sort | teeth eruption disorders a critical review |
| topic | primary failure of eruption PFE ankylosis tooth eruption disorders |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/6/771 |
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