Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus

Enteromyxum leei has been identified as the causative agent of emaciation disease in a wide range of marine fish hosts. In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of the parasitic infection of Enteromyxum species on starry flounder that were cultured in aquaculture farms of Jeju island in Korea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sang Phil Shin, Jehee Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 2023-03-01
Series:Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-fas.org/archive/view_article?doi=10.47853/FAS.2023.e20
_version_ 1827973535174230016
author Sang Phil Shin
Jehee Lee
author_facet Sang Phil Shin
Jehee Lee
author_sort Sang Phil Shin
collection DOAJ
description Enteromyxum leei has been identified as the causative agent of emaciation disease in a wide range of marine fish hosts. In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of the parasitic infection of Enteromyxum species on starry flounder that were cultured in aquaculture farms of Jeju island in Korea. As the mortality of cultured olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus because of E. leei infection increased, some fish farms on Jeju island attempted to culture the starry flounder Platichthys stellatus, as an alternative. Myxosporeans with a developmental stage similar to E. leei were found in the intestines of cultured starry flounders. The partial 18S rDNA of myxosporeans showed 100% similarity with E. leei. To reveal the effect of E. leei infection on starry flounder, the intensity of E. leei infection measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and the condition factor (CF) of fish were measured and analyzed statistically. The results showed that high-intensity E. leei infection significantly decreased the CF of the starry flounder. However, the pathogenicity of E. leei to starry flounder is low, considering its mortality and clinical signs.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T19:39:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-40eb21b5816c4231933c311e08165f8f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-1757
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T19:39:47Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science
record_format Article
series Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
spelling doaj.art-40eb21b5816c4231933c311e08165f8f2023-04-04T08:47:55ZengThe Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic ScienceFisheries and Aquatic Sciences2234-17572023-03-0126323424010.47853/FAS.2023.e20Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatusSang Phil Shin0Jehee Lee1Department of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, KoreaDepartment of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, KoreaEnteromyxum leei has been identified as the causative agent of emaciation disease in a wide range of marine fish hosts. In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of the parasitic infection of Enteromyxum species on starry flounder that were cultured in aquaculture farms of Jeju island in Korea. As the mortality of cultured olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus because of E. leei infection increased, some fish farms on Jeju island attempted to culture the starry flounder Platichthys stellatus, as an alternative. Myxosporeans with a developmental stage similar to E. leei were found in the intestines of cultured starry flounders. The partial 18S rDNA of myxosporeans showed 100% similarity with E. leei. To reveal the effect of E. leei infection on starry flounder, the intensity of E. leei infection measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and the condition factor (CF) of fish were measured and analyzed statistically. The results showed that high-intensity E. leei infection significantly decreased the CF of the starry flounder. However, the pathogenicity of E. leei to starry flounder is low, considering its mortality and clinical signs. http://www.e-fas.org/archive/view_article?doi=10.47853/FAS.2023.e20Enteromyxum leeiPlatichthys stellatusEmaciation diseaseStarry flounder
spellingShingle Sang Phil Shin
Jehee Lee
Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Enteromyxum leei
Platichthys stellatus
Emaciation disease
Starry flounder
title Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
title_full Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
title_fullStr Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
title_full_unstemmed Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
title_short Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
title_sort infection of enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder platichthys stellatus
topic Enteromyxum leei
Platichthys stellatus
Emaciation disease
Starry flounder
url http://www.e-fas.org/archive/view_article?doi=10.47853/FAS.2023.e20
work_keys_str_mv AT sangphilshin infectionofenteromyxumleeiinculturedstarryflounderplatichthysstellatus
AT jeheelee infectionofenteromyxumleeiinculturedstarryflounderplatichthysstellatus