Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus
Enteromyxum leei has been identified as the causative agent of emaciation disease in a wide range of marine fish hosts. In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of the parasitic infection of Enteromyxum species on starry flounder that were cultured in aquaculture farms of Jeju island in Korea...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science
2023-03-01
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Series: | Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://www.e-fas.org/archive/view_article?doi=10.47853/FAS.2023.e20 |
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author | Sang Phil Shin Jehee Lee |
author_facet | Sang Phil Shin Jehee Lee |
author_sort | Sang Phil Shin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Enteromyxum leei has been identified as the causative agent of emaciation disease in a wide range of marine fish hosts. In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of the parasitic infection of Enteromyxum species on starry flounder that were cultured in aquaculture farms of Jeju island in Korea. As the mortality of cultured olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus because of E. leei infection increased, some fish farms on Jeju island attempted to culture the starry flounder Platichthys stellatus, as an alternative. Myxosporeans with a developmental stage similar to E. leei were found in the intestines of cultured starry flounders. The partial 18S rDNA of myxosporeans showed 100% similarity with E. leei. To reveal the effect of E. leei infection on starry flounder, the intensity of E. leei infection measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and the condition factor (CF) of fish were measured and analyzed statistically. The results showed that high-intensity E. leei infection significantly decreased the CF of the starry flounder. However, the pathogenicity of E. leei to starry flounder is low, considering its mortality and clinical signs. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:39:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-40eb21b5816c4231933c311e08165f8f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2234-1757 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:39:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science |
record_format | Article |
series | Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-40eb21b5816c4231933c311e08165f8f2023-04-04T08:47:55ZengThe Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic ScienceFisheries and Aquatic Sciences2234-17572023-03-0126323424010.47853/FAS.2023.e20Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatusSang Phil Shin0Jehee Lee1Department of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, KoreaDepartment of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, KoreaEnteromyxum leei has been identified as the causative agent of emaciation disease in a wide range of marine fish hosts. In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of the parasitic infection of Enteromyxum species on starry flounder that were cultured in aquaculture farms of Jeju island in Korea. As the mortality of cultured olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus because of E. leei infection increased, some fish farms on Jeju island attempted to culture the starry flounder Platichthys stellatus, as an alternative. Myxosporeans with a developmental stage similar to E. leei were found in the intestines of cultured starry flounders. The partial 18S rDNA of myxosporeans showed 100% similarity with E. leei. To reveal the effect of E. leei infection on starry flounder, the intensity of E. leei infection measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and the condition factor (CF) of fish were measured and analyzed statistically. The results showed that high-intensity E. leei infection significantly decreased the CF of the starry flounder. However, the pathogenicity of E. leei to starry flounder is low, considering its mortality and clinical signs. http://www.e-fas.org/archive/view_article?doi=10.47853/FAS.2023.e20Enteromyxum leeiPlatichthys stellatusEmaciation diseaseStarry flounder |
spellingShingle | Sang Phil Shin Jehee Lee Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Enteromyxum leei Platichthys stellatus Emaciation disease Starry flounder |
title | Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus |
title_full | Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus |
title_fullStr | Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus |
title_full_unstemmed | Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus |
title_short | Infection of Enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder Platichthys stellatus |
title_sort | infection of enteromyxum leei in cultured starry flounder platichthys stellatus |
topic | Enteromyxum leei Platichthys stellatus Emaciation disease Starry flounder |
url | http://www.e-fas.org/archive/view_article?doi=10.47853/FAS.2023.e20 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sangphilshin infectionofenteromyxumleeiinculturedstarryflounderplatichthysstellatus AT jeheelee infectionofenteromyxumleeiinculturedstarryflounderplatichthysstellatus |