Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional Study

Introduction: Teachers are often exposed to occupational hazards like musculoskeletal pain which may force them to early retirement from their jobs, affecting their quality of life. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among government school teachers and to assess it...

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Main Authors: Gowthaman Sankar, Vijayakrishnan Ganesan, Indraja Katam, K. Bincy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/54019
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author Gowthaman Sankar
Vijayakrishnan Ganesan
Indraja Katam
K. Bincy
author_facet Gowthaman Sankar
Vijayakrishnan Ganesan
Indraja Katam
K. Bincy
author_sort Gowthaman Sankar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Teachers are often exposed to occupational hazards like musculoskeletal pain which may force them to early retirement from their jobs, affecting their quality of life. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among government school teachers and to assess its ergonomic risk factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among government school teachers in Kundrathur Block, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, India. The Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire was used to estimate the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain. The study was conducted from June to November 2019 for 6 months. In total, 400 participants were included in the study. Descriptive statistics like frequency and percentage were used for different variables and the various risk factors as well as inferential statistics like prevalence, confidence interval, odds ratio, and chi-square test were used for finding the association between the dependent and independent variables. Results: The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among school teachers was 69.8%. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that the factors such as sex (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.47; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.47-4.15) with p-value = <0.01* and number of students in each class (aOR= 1.86; 95% CI: 1.12-3.08) with p-value = <0.01* were identified to be significant risk factors associated with musculoskeletal pain. Conclusion: The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among school teachers was found to be high. This clearly shows the significant burden of this occupational hazard on the teacher’s community, which should be addressed to focus on its prevention.
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spelling doaj.art-40ecd6cc676444d0a0417c3f86845cc32024-01-18T11:43:07ZengOccupational Health and Safety Society of NepalInternational Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2738-97072091-08782024-01-0114110.3126/ijosh.v14i1.54019Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional StudyGowthaman Sankar0Vijayakrishnan Ganesan1Indraja Katam2K. Bincy3Sri Muthukumaran Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Kancheepuram, IndiaSRM Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Chengalpattu, IndiaSri Muthukumaran Medical College and Research Institute, Kancheepuram, IndiaSRM Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Chengalpattu, India Introduction: Teachers are often exposed to occupational hazards like musculoskeletal pain which may force them to early retirement from their jobs, affecting their quality of life. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among government school teachers and to assess its ergonomic risk factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among government school teachers in Kundrathur Block, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, India. The Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire was used to estimate the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain. The study was conducted from June to November 2019 for 6 months. In total, 400 participants were included in the study. Descriptive statistics like frequency and percentage were used for different variables and the various risk factors as well as inferential statistics like prevalence, confidence interval, odds ratio, and chi-square test were used for finding the association between the dependent and independent variables. Results: The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among school teachers was 69.8%. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that the factors such as sex (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.47; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.47-4.15) with p-value = <0.01* and number of students in each class (aOR= 1.86; 95% CI: 1.12-3.08) with p-value = <0.01* were identified to be significant risk factors associated with musculoskeletal pain. Conclusion: The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among school teachers was found to be high. This clearly shows the significant burden of this occupational hazard on the teacher’s community, which should be addressed to focus on its prevention. https://nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/54019Ergonomic risk factorMusculoskeletal painSchool teachers
spellingShingle Gowthaman Sankar
Vijayakrishnan Ganesan
Indraja Katam
K. Bincy
Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional Study
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Ergonomic risk factor
Musculoskeletal pain
School teachers
title Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Musculoskeletal Pain and its Ergonomics Risk Factors among School Teachers from Tamil Nadu, India: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort musculoskeletal pain and its ergonomics risk factors among school teachers from tamil nadu india a cross sectional study
topic Ergonomic risk factor
Musculoskeletal pain
School teachers
url https://nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/54019
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AT indrajakatam musculoskeletalpainanditsergonomicsriskfactorsamongschoolteachersfromtamilnaduindiaacrosssectionalstudy
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