Optimal attitude control for solar array orientation
For low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, solar panel is a firstly key device to convert the solar radiation into the electric power to supply the energy consume. However, the solar array is always suffering from the power degradation due to the harsh space environments. To meet the power balance in the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2021-12-01
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Series: | Open Astronomy |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/astro-2021-0009 |
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author | Li Qiang Jiang Yu Zhang Yan Gao Yu Guo Xiaohong Cui Ruifei Wang Sichen Guo Wenming Lv Tiexin Cai Lifeng Zhang Lei Li Xiaoying Lin Haichen |
author_facet | Li Qiang Jiang Yu Zhang Yan Gao Yu Guo Xiaohong Cui Ruifei Wang Sichen Guo Wenming Lv Tiexin Cai Lifeng Zhang Lei Li Xiaoying Lin Haichen |
author_sort | Li Qiang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | For low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, solar panel is a firstly key device to convert the solar radiation into the electric power to supply the energy consume. However, the solar array is always suffering from the power degradation due to the harsh space environments. To meet the power balance in the end life of the spacecraft, attitude determination and control system (ADCS) plays an important role in the solar panel direction to change the solar energy input. Here, the solar cell performance parameters from an LEO satellite running on a dawn-dusk Sun synchronous orbit (SSO) are investigated. A yaw maneuver application is presented to satisfy the electric power supply (EPS) risk of the solar cell current decrease. Validated in the space operation, the results have shown that in the yaw mode, the EPS output is improved and the solar cell current is averagely enhanced more than 10% when the orbit incidence is 35°. The yaw maneuver is applied to the state of health (SOH) management with a better power supply. The solution can be widely and usefully taken into account to increase the solar array output for a near-Earth satellite in the risk of the power shortage. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:37:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-40fec7fe9e0d4040bc72e5a2e7df8fb9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2543-6376 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:37:08Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Open Astronomy |
spelling | doaj.art-40fec7fe9e0d4040bc72e5a2e7df8fb92022-12-22T04:06:49ZengDe GruyterOpen Astronomy2543-63762021-12-01301738210.1515/astro-2021-0009Optimal attitude control for solar array orientationLi Qiang0Jiang Yu1Zhang Yan2Gao Yu3Guo Xiaohong4Cui Ruifei5Wang Sichen6Guo Wenming7Lv Tiexin8Cai Lifeng9Zhang Lei10Li Xiaoying11Lin Haichen12State Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, China Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an710043, ChinaFor low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, solar panel is a firstly key device to convert the solar radiation into the electric power to supply the energy consume. However, the solar array is always suffering from the power degradation due to the harsh space environments. To meet the power balance in the end life of the spacecraft, attitude determination and control system (ADCS) plays an important role in the solar panel direction to change the solar energy input. Here, the solar cell performance parameters from an LEO satellite running on a dawn-dusk Sun synchronous orbit (SSO) are investigated. A yaw maneuver application is presented to satisfy the electric power supply (EPS) risk of the solar cell current decrease. Validated in the space operation, the results have shown that in the yaw mode, the EPS output is improved and the solar cell current is averagely enhanced more than 10% when the orbit incidence is 35°. The yaw maneuver is applied to the state of health (SOH) management with a better power supply. The solution can be widely and usefully taken into account to increase the solar array output for a near-Earth satellite in the risk of the power shortage.https://doi.org/10.1515/astro-2021-0009leo satellitesolar panelspace environment |
spellingShingle | Li Qiang Jiang Yu Zhang Yan Gao Yu Guo Xiaohong Cui Ruifei Wang Sichen Guo Wenming Lv Tiexin Cai Lifeng Zhang Lei Li Xiaoying Lin Haichen Optimal attitude control for solar array orientation Open Astronomy leo satellite solar panel space environment |
title | Optimal attitude control for solar array orientation |
title_full | Optimal attitude control for solar array orientation |
title_fullStr | Optimal attitude control for solar array orientation |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimal attitude control for solar array orientation |
title_short | Optimal attitude control for solar array orientation |
title_sort | optimal attitude control for solar array orientation |
topic | leo satellite solar panel space environment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/astro-2021-0009 |
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