Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>

Fragrance is an important characteristic of rose flowers and is largely determined by the terpenes. Rose has a unique NUDX1 (NUDIX HYDROLASES 1)–dependent monoterpene geraniol biosynthesis pathway, but little is known about its transcriptional regulation. In this study, we characterized two China ro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiayao Yu, Xiaoyu Liu, Yifang Peng, Qi Li, Yu Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/14684
_version_ 1797463132087517184
author Jiayao Yu
Xiaoyu Liu
Yifang Peng
Qi Li
Yu Han
author_facet Jiayao Yu
Xiaoyu Liu
Yifang Peng
Qi Li
Yu Han
author_sort Jiayao Yu
collection DOAJ
description Fragrance is an important characteristic of rose flowers and is largely determined by the terpenes. Rose has a unique NUDX1 (NUDIX HYDROLASES 1)–dependent monoterpene geraniol biosynthesis pathway, but little is known about its transcriptional regulation. In this study, we characterized two China rose (<i>Rosa chinensis</i>) materials from the ‘Old Blush’ variety with contrasting aromas. We profiled the volatile metabolome of both materials, and the results revealed that geraniol was the main component that distinguishes the aroma of these two materials. We performed a comparative transcriptome analysis of the two rose materials, from which we identified the hydrolase RcNUDX1 as a key factor affecting geraniol content, as well as 17 transcription factor genes co-expressed with <i>RcNUDX1</i>. We also determined that the transcription factor RcWRKY70 binds to four W–box motifs in the promoter of <i>RcNUDX1</i>, repressing <i>RcNUDX1</i> expression, based on yeast one-hybrid and transient dual-luciferase assays. These results provide important information concerning the transcriptional regulatory framework underlying the control of geraniol production in rose.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T17:46:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-41064cc287c54ac6b0eb24901b96abd8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T17:46:19Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-41064cc287c54ac6b0eb24901b96abd82023-11-24T11:06:03ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-11-0123231468410.3390/ijms232314684Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>Jiayao Yu0Xiaoyu Liu1Yifang Peng2Qi Li3Yu Han4Beijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of Education, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of Education, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of Education, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of Education, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of Education, School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaFragrance is an important characteristic of rose flowers and is largely determined by the terpenes. Rose has a unique NUDX1 (NUDIX HYDROLASES 1)–dependent monoterpene geraniol biosynthesis pathway, but little is known about its transcriptional regulation. In this study, we characterized two China rose (<i>Rosa chinensis</i>) materials from the ‘Old Blush’ variety with contrasting aromas. We profiled the volatile metabolome of both materials, and the results revealed that geraniol was the main component that distinguishes the aroma of these two materials. We performed a comparative transcriptome analysis of the two rose materials, from which we identified the hydrolase RcNUDX1 as a key factor affecting geraniol content, as well as 17 transcription factor genes co-expressed with <i>RcNUDX1</i>. We also determined that the transcription factor RcWRKY70 binds to four W–box motifs in the promoter of <i>RcNUDX1</i>, repressing <i>RcNUDX1</i> expression, based on yeast one-hybrid and transient dual-luciferase assays. These results provide important information concerning the transcriptional regulatory framework underlying the control of geraniol production in rose.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/14684<i>Rosa chinensis</i>geraniol biosynthesisWGCNA<i>RcNUDX1</i> promoterRcWRKY70
spellingShingle Jiayao Yu
Xiaoyu Liu
Yifang Peng
Qi Li
Yu Han
Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
<i>Rosa chinensis</i>
geraniol biosynthesis
WGCNA
<i>RcNUDX1</i> promoter
RcWRKY70
title Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>
title_full Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>
title_fullStr Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>
title_short Identification and Characterization of Transcription Factors Involved in Geraniol Biosynthesis in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>
title_sort identification and characterization of transcription factors involved in geraniol biosynthesis in i rosa chinensis i
topic <i>Rosa chinensis</i>
geraniol biosynthesis
WGCNA
<i>RcNUDX1</i> promoter
RcWRKY70
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/14684
work_keys_str_mv AT jiayaoyu identificationandcharacterizationoftranscriptionfactorsinvolvedingeraniolbiosynthesisinirosachinensisi
AT xiaoyuliu identificationandcharacterizationoftranscriptionfactorsinvolvedingeraniolbiosynthesisinirosachinensisi
AT yifangpeng identificationandcharacterizationoftranscriptionfactorsinvolvedingeraniolbiosynthesisinirosachinensisi
AT qili identificationandcharacterizationoftranscriptionfactorsinvolvedingeraniolbiosynthesisinirosachinensisi
AT yuhan identificationandcharacterizationoftranscriptionfactorsinvolvedingeraniolbiosynthesisinirosachinensisi