Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic System

The equivalent dipole array is an effective method for emission source modeling to solve practical electromagnetic engineering problems. In this paper, a spherical equivalent dipole array method (SEDAM) is proposed to model practical and complex electronic systems. Unlike the planar equivalent dipol...

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Main Authors: Jing Nie, Shunchuan Yang, Donglin Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8782103/
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author Jing Nie
Shunchuan Yang
Donglin Su
author_facet Jing Nie
Shunchuan Yang
Donglin Su
author_sort Jing Nie
collection DOAJ
description The equivalent dipole array is an effective method for emission source modeling to solve practical electromagnetic engineering problems. In this paper, a spherical equivalent dipole array method (SEDAM) is proposed to model practical and complex electronic systems. Unlike the planar equivalent dipole array method (PEDAM), SEDAM is derived in the spherical coordinate system and is more suitable for large electromagnetic equipments. In addition, SEDAM can achieve accurate emission prediction around electronic systems of arbitrary structures, where PEDAM is not easy to be used. We first derived the analytical relationship between magnetic fields and magnetic dipole moments in the spherical coordinate system. To model the complex systems, several equivalent dipoles are properly placed on a spherical surface which encloses the equipment under test (EUT). By superposition of the fields generated by all the equivalent dipoles, the equivalent relational matrix is constructed and the weights for each dipole are solved. Then, the weighted dipole array can be used to predict the emission fields at desired locations. The proposed method is first verified through a numerical simulation. The results show that the proposed SEDAM outperforms the PEDAM in terms of accuracy. It is further validated through a measurement. The measurement results show that SEDAM can model the practical and complex electronic systems and predict their electromagnetic emission with acceptable accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-4108c40c38634125b66c707050b5454d2022-12-21T22:11:23ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01711175611176610.1109/ACCESS.2019.29320908782103Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic SystemJing Nie0Shunchuan Yang1Donglin Su2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4395-0682School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Institute of Electromagnetic Compatibility Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Institute of Electromagnetic Compatibility Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Institute of Electromagnetic Compatibility Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaThe equivalent dipole array is an effective method for emission source modeling to solve practical electromagnetic engineering problems. In this paper, a spherical equivalent dipole array method (SEDAM) is proposed to model practical and complex electronic systems. Unlike the planar equivalent dipole array method (PEDAM), SEDAM is derived in the spherical coordinate system and is more suitable for large electromagnetic equipments. In addition, SEDAM can achieve accurate emission prediction around electronic systems of arbitrary structures, where PEDAM is not easy to be used. We first derived the analytical relationship between magnetic fields and magnetic dipole moments in the spherical coordinate system. To model the complex systems, several equivalent dipoles are properly placed on a spherical surface which encloses the equipment under test (EUT). By superposition of the fields generated by all the equivalent dipoles, the equivalent relational matrix is constructed and the weights for each dipole are solved. Then, the weighted dipole array can be used to predict the emission fields at desired locations. The proposed method is first verified through a numerical simulation. The results show that the proposed SEDAM outperforms the PEDAM in terms of accuracy. It is further validated through a measurement. The measurement results show that SEDAM can model the practical and complex electronic systems and predict their electromagnetic emission with acceptable accuracy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8782103/Electromagnetic compatibilityequivalenceinterference source locationradiation sourcespherical dipole array
spellingShingle Jing Nie
Shunchuan Yang
Donglin Su
Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic System
IEEE Access
Electromagnetic compatibility
equivalence
interference source location
radiation source
spherical dipole array
title Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic System
title_full Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic System
title_fullStr Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic System
title_full_unstemmed Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic System
title_short Spherical Equivalent Dipole Array Theory and Its Applications to Complex Electromagnetic System
title_sort spherical equivalent dipole array theory and its applications to complex electromagnetic system
topic Electromagnetic compatibility
equivalence
interference source location
radiation source
spherical dipole array
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8782103/
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AT shunchuanyang sphericalequivalentdipolearraytheoryanditsapplicationstocomplexelectromagneticsystem
AT donglinsu sphericalequivalentdipolearraytheoryanditsapplicationstocomplexelectromagneticsystem