Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch Analysis

Project schedule management involves the proper allocation of resources, such as manpower. Human resource allocation practices generally lack a systematic method that will allow project managers to provide simple and sustainable planning solutions. A new scheduling methodology is proposed in this wo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jason Maximino C. Ongpeng, Victor Martin I. Layese, Antonio Martin Atienza, John Colins Bagaforo, Krystyan Carlo Diaz, Kathleen B. Aviso, Raymond R. Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021-11-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11809
_version_ 1819002741395030016
author Jason Maximino C. Ongpeng
Victor Martin I. Layese
Antonio Martin Atienza
John Colins Bagaforo
Krystyan Carlo Diaz
Kathleen B. Aviso
Raymond R. Tan
author_facet Jason Maximino C. Ongpeng
Victor Martin I. Layese
Antonio Martin Atienza
John Colins Bagaforo
Krystyan Carlo Diaz
Kathleen B. Aviso
Raymond R. Tan
author_sort Jason Maximino C. Ongpeng
collection DOAJ
description Project schedule management involves the proper allocation of resources, such as manpower. Human resource allocation practices generally lack a systematic method that will allow project managers to provide simple and sustainable planning solutions. A new scheduling methodology is proposed in this work, which integrates Pinch Analysis (PA) with critical path method (CPM) given a fixed project duration. The CPM with resource smoothing is the commonly used project management tool that defines the series of critical activities and other activities with slack. Resource smoothing is made when the fluctuation of needed resources does not have large variations with respect to the duration. This scenario gives a practical resource histogram and reduces the risk in project implementation. However, many resource smoothing algorithms use complex calculation and optimization processes that project managers do not easily understand. The hybrid CPM-PA is developed as a practical alternative and solution for this problem. In order to demonstrate the use of CPM-PA, a case study is considered, and the result is then compared with the traditional resource smoothing method. Results show that the new methodology produces results that are comparable to that of the traditional method. It achieved an acceptable Resource Improvement Coefficient (RIC). One of the advantages of the developed CPM-PA method is that it can produce graphical results that will allow project managers to identify bottleneck dates or Pinch Points easily. It is possible in practice to develop automated CPM-PA methods using spreadsheets for use in practical project management.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T23:09:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-410afd9bce72447abab3e78cc08fd280
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2283-9216
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T23:09:55Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
record_format Article
series Chemical Engineering Transactions
spelling doaj.art-410afd9bce72447abab3e78cc08fd2802022-12-21T19:23:46ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162021-11-018810.3303/CET2188016Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch AnalysisJason Maximino C. OngpengVictor Martin I. LayeseAntonio Martin AtienzaJohn Colins BagaforoKrystyan Carlo DiazKathleen B. AvisoRaymond R. TanProject schedule management involves the proper allocation of resources, such as manpower. Human resource allocation practices generally lack a systematic method that will allow project managers to provide simple and sustainable planning solutions. A new scheduling methodology is proposed in this work, which integrates Pinch Analysis (PA) with critical path method (CPM) given a fixed project duration. The CPM with resource smoothing is the commonly used project management tool that defines the series of critical activities and other activities with slack. Resource smoothing is made when the fluctuation of needed resources does not have large variations with respect to the duration. This scenario gives a practical resource histogram and reduces the risk in project implementation. However, many resource smoothing algorithms use complex calculation and optimization processes that project managers do not easily understand. The hybrid CPM-PA is developed as a practical alternative and solution for this problem. In order to demonstrate the use of CPM-PA, a case study is considered, and the result is then compared with the traditional resource smoothing method. Results show that the new methodology produces results that are comparable to that of the traditional method. It achieved an acceptable Resource Improvement Coefficient (RIC). One of the advantages of the developed CPM-PA method is that it can produce graphical results that will allow project managers to identify bottleneck dates or Pinch Points easily. It is possible in practice to develop automated CPM-PA methods using spreadsheets for use in practical project management.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11809
spellingShingle Jason Maximino C. Ongpeng
Victor Martin I. Layese
Antonio Martin Atienza
John Colins Bagaforo
Krystyan Carlo Diaz
Kathleen B. Aviso
Raymond R. Tan
Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch Analysis
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch Analysis
title_full Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch Analysis
title_fullStr Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch Analysis
title_short Sustainable Project Schedule Management Using Pinch Analysis
title_sort sustainable project schedule management using pinch analysis
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11809
work_keys_str_mv AT jasonmaximinocongpeng sustainableprojectschedulemanagementusingpinchanalysis
AT victormartinilayese sustainableprojectschedulemanagementusingpinchanalysis
AT antoniomartinatienza sustainableprojectschedulemanagementusingpinchanalysis
AT johncolinsbagaforo sustainableprojectschedulemanagementusingpinchanalysis
AT krystyancarlodiaz sustainableprojectschedulemanagementusingpinchanalysis
AT kathleenbaviso sustainableprojectschedulemanagementusingpinchanalysis
AT raymondrtan sustainableprojectschedulemanagementusingpinchanalysis