Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances
Objective To study and analyze the effect of applying the knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in caring for patients who receive fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods A total of 112 patients who re⁃ ceived orthodontic treatment were selected as study subjects. They were rand...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
| Published: |
Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2018-09-01
|
| Series: | 口腔疾病防治 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.09.010 |
| _version_ | 1811333184360546304 |
|---|---|
| author | ZHONG Yumeng CHEN Dong XIE Chang LU Zhiyun |
| author_facet | ZHONG Yumeng CHEN Dong XIE Chang LU Zhiyun |
| author_sort | ZHONG Yumeng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective To study and analyze the effect of applying the knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP)
nursing mode in caring for patients who receive fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods A total of 112 patients who re⁃
ceived orthodontic treatment were selected as study subjects. They were randomly divided into an observation group and a
control group, with 56 patients in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional oral care, while
those in the observation group were treated with the KAP nursing mode. The patients awareness of the disease, treatment
compliance, and orthodontic complications were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment with the
KAP nursing mode, the disease cognition score was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group
(P < 0.05). Patient compliance was better in the observation group than in the control group throughout the treatment. Pa⁃
tients in the observation group were more able to return to the hospital on time than those in the control group. The orth⁃
odontic plaque index (OPI) of patients in the observation group decreased during the treatment. The OPI of patients in the
observation group was significantly lower than that of patients in the control group at 6 months (t＝2.344) and 12 months
(t＝3.721) after the start of the treatment (P < 0.05), and the incidence of orthodontic complications in the observation
group was 7.1% (4/56), significantly lower than that in the control group (26.9% (15/56); c2＝9.728, P < 0.05). Conclu⁃
sion Application of the KAP nursing mode can effectively reduce the incidence of complications in patients with fixed
orthodontics, improve the oral health of patients, and positively affect orthodontic treatment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:49:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-410b380f328e49d2850f74c64336ca7d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2096-1456 2096-1456 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:49:15Z |
| publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases |
| record_format | Article |
| series | 口腔疾病防治 |
| spelling | doaj.art-410b380f328e49d2850f74c64336ca7d2022-12-22T02:39:00ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562096-14562018-09-0126959860010.12016/j.issn.2096⁃1456.2018.09.010Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliancesZHONG Yumeng0CHEN Dong1XIE Chang2LU Zhiyun3Department of Orthodontics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthodontics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University Department of Orthodontics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthodontics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityObjective To study and analyze the effect of applying the knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in caring for patients who receive fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods A total of 112 patients who re⁃ ceived orthodontic treatment were selected as study subjects. They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 56 patients in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional oral care, while those in the observation group were treated with the KAP nursing mode. The patients awareness of the disease, treatment compliance, and orthodontic complications were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment with the KAP nursing mode, the disease cognition score was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). Patient compliance was better in the observation group than in the control group throughout the treatment. Pa⁃ tients in the observation group were more able to return to the hospital on time than those in the control group. The orth⁃ odontic plaque index (OPI) of patients in the observation group decreased during the treatment. The OPI of patients in the observation group was significantly lower than that of patients in the control group at 6 months (t＝2.344) and 12 months (t＝3.721) after the start of the treatment (P < 0.05), and the incidence of orthodontic complications in the observation group was 7.1% (4/56), significantly lower than that in the control group (26.9% (15/56); c2＝9.728, P < 0.05). Conclu⁃ sion Application of the KAP nursing mode can effectively reduce the incidence of complications in patients with fixed orthodontics, improve the oral health of patients, and positively affect orthodontic treatment.http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.09.010Knowledge attitude/belief practiceNursing modeOrthodonticFixed applianceMalocclusion |
| spellingShingle | ZHONG Yumeng CHEN Dong XIE Chang LU Zhiyun Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances 口腔疾病防治 Knowledge attitude/belief practice Nursing mode Orthodontic Fixed appliance Malocclusion |
| title | Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances |
| title_full | Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances |
| title_fullStr | Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances |
| title_short | Study on the role of knowledge, attitude/belief, and practice (KAP) nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances |
| title_sort | study on the role of knowledge attitude belief and practice kap nursing mode in treating patients with fixed orthodontic appliances |
| topic | Knowledge attitude/belief practice Nursing mode Orthodontic Fixed appliance Malocclusion |
| url | http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.09.010 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zhongyumeng studyontheroleofknowledgeattitudebeliefandpracticekapnursingmodeintreatingpatientswithfixedorthodonticappliances AT chendong studyontheroleofknowledgeattitudebeliefandpracticekapnursingmodeintreatingpatientswithfixedorthodonticappliances AT xiechang studyontheroleofknowledgeattitudebeliefandpracticekapnursingmodeintreatingpatientswithfixedorthodonticappliances AT luzhiyun studyontheroleofknowledgeattitudebeliefandpracticekapnursingmodeintreatingpatientswithfixedorthodonticappliances |