Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.

To compare capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX) with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.Clinical data from 206 patients who received XELOX or S-1 regimens as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer were collected. Patients were divided into 2 grou...

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Main Authors: Jang Ho Cho, Jae Yun Lim, Jae Yong Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5645114?pdf=render
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author Jang Ho Cho
Jae Yun Lim
Jae Yong Cho
author_facet Jang Ho Cho
Jae Yun Lim
Jae Yong Cho
author_sort Jang Ho Cho
collection DOAJ
description To compare capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX) with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.Clinical data from 206 patients who received XELOX or S-1 regimens as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer were collected. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to regimen; the groups were XELOX (n = 114) and S-1 monotherapy (n = 92).3-year disease-free survival (DFS) was higher in the S-1 group than in the XELOX group (66.6% vs 59.1%; p = 0.636). 3-year overall survival (OS) was 75.6% in the S-1 group and 69.6% in the XELOX group (p = 0.495). But, the difference was not statistically significant. Especially, for patients with stage IIIC disease, 3-year overall survival was 55.2% in the XELOX group and 39.0% in the S-1 group (hazard ratio, HR 0.50, 95% confidence interval, CI 0.23-1.10; p = 0.075). In multivariate analysis, N stage (HR, 5.639; 95% CI, 1.297-24.522; p = 0.021) and cycle completion as planned (HR, 5.734; 95% CI, 3.007-10.936; p<0.001) were independent predictors of overall survival.Adjuvant XELOX and S-1 regimen did not prove anything superior for stage III gastric cancer in this study. But, XELOX had a tendency to be superior to S-1 in stage IIIC gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy although the difference was not statistically significant. N stage and cycle completion as planned were prognostic factors.
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spelling doaj.art-410f8334a1f5400d9ce0b850aa25ecac2022-12-22T00:02:28ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-011210e018636210.1371/journal.pone.0186362Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.Jang Ho ChoJae Yun LimJae Yong ChoTo compare capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX) with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.Clinical data from 206 patients who received XELOX or S-1 regimens as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer were collected. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to regimen; the groups were XELOX (n = 114) and S-1 monotherapy (n = 92).3-year disease-free survival (DFS) was higher in the S-1 group than in the XELOX group (66.6% vs 59.1%; p = 0.636). 3-year overall survival (OS) was 75.6% in the S-1 group and 69.6% in the XELOX group (p = 0.495). But, the difference was not statistically significant. Especially, for patients with stage IIIC disease, 3-year overall survival was 55.2% in the XELOX group and 39.0% in the S-1 group (hazard ratio, HR 0.50, 95% confidence interval, CI 0.23-1.10; p = 0.075). In multivariate analysis, N stage (HR, 5.639; 95% CI, 1.297-24.522; p = 0.021) and cycle completion as planned (HR, 5.734; 95% CI, 3.007-10.936; p<0.001) were independent predictors of overall survival.Adjuvant XELOX and S-1 regimen did not prove anything superior for stage III gastric cancer in this study. But, XELOX had a tendency to be superior to S-1 in stage IIIC gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy although the difference was not statistically significant. N stage and cycle completion as planned were prognostic factors.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5645114?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jang Ho Cho
Jae Yun Lim
Jae Yong Cho
Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.
PLoS ONE
title Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.
title_full Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.
title_fullStr Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.
title_short Comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage III gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy.
title_sort comparison of capecitabine and oxaliplatin with s 1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in stage iii gastric cancer after d2 gastrectomy
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5645114?pdf=render
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AT jaeyunlim comparisonofcapecitabineandoxaliplatinwiths1asadjuvantchemotherapyinstageiiigastriccancerafterd2gastrectomy
AT jaeyongcho comparisonofcapecitabineandoxaliplatinwiths1asadjuvantchemotherapyinstageiiigastriccancerafterd2gastrectomy