New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDS

Measurement is a crucial issue in psychological assessment. In this paper a contribution to this task is provided by means of the implementation of an adaptive algorithm for the assessment of depression. More specifically, the Adaptive Testing System for Psychological Disorders (ATS-PD) version of t...

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Main Authors: Andrea Spoto, Francesca Serra, Ivan Donadello, Umberto Granziol, Giulio Vidotto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01101/full
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author Andrea Spoto
Francesca Serra
Ivan Donadello
Umberto Granziol
Giulio Vidotto
author_facet Andrea Spoto
Francesca Serra
Ivan Donadello
Umberto Granziol
Giulio Vidotto
author_sort Andrea Spoto
collection DOAJ
description Measurement is a crucial issue in psychological assessment. In this paper a contribution to this task is provided by means of the implementation of an adaptive algorithm for the assessment of depression. More specifically, the Adaptive Testing System for Psychological Disorders (ATS-PD) version of the Qualitative-Quantitative Evaluation of Depressive Symptomatology questionnaire (QuEDS) is introduced. Such implementation refers to the theoretical background of Formal Psychological Assessment (FPA) with respect to both its deterministic and probabilistic issues. Three models (one for each sub-scale of the QuEDS) are fitted on a sample of 383 individuals. The obtained estimates are then used to calibrate the adaptive procedure whose performance is tested in terms of both efficiency and accuracy by means of a simulation study. Results indicate that the ATS-PD version of the QuEDS allows for both obtaining an accurate description of the patient in terms of symptomatology, and reducing the number of items asked by 40%. Further developments of the adaptive procedure are then discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-410fd87a087c413c8ed06e32d6d1c7902022-12-21T19:53:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-07-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.01101372933New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDSAndrea Spoto0Francesca Serra1Ivan Donadello2Umberto Granziol3Giulio Vidotto4Quantitative Psychology Laboratory, Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyQuantitative Psychology Laboratory, Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyFondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, ItalyQuantitative Psychology Laboratory, Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyQuantitative Psychology Laboratory, Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyMeasurement is a crucial issue in psychological assessment. In this paper a contribution to this task is provided by means of the implementation of an adaptive algorithm for the assessment of depression. More specifically, the Adaptive Testing System for Psychological Disorders (ATS-PD) version of the Qualitative-Quantitative Evaluation of Depressive Symptomatology questionnaire (QuEDS) is introduced. Such implementation refers to the theoretical background of Formal Psychological Assessment (FPA) with respect to both its deterministic and probabilistic issues. Three models (one for each sub-scale of the QuEDS) are fitted on a sample of 383 individuals. The obtained estimates are then used to calibrate the adaptive procedure whose performance is tested in terms of both efficiency and accuracy by means of a simulation study. Results indicate that the ATS-PD version of the QuEDS allows for both obtaining an accurate description of the patient in terms of symptomatology, and reducing the number of items asked by 40%. Further developments of the adaptive procedure are then discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01101/fulladaptive psychological assessmentformal psychological assessmentdepressionqualitative and quantitative assessmentitem response theory (IRT)
spellingShingle Andrea Spoto
Francesca Serra
Ivan Donadello
Umberto Granziol
Giulio Vidotto
New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDS
Frontiers in Psychology
adaptive psychological assessment
formal psychological assessment
depression
qualitative and quantitative assessment
item response theory (IRT)
title New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDS
title_full New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDS
title_fullStr New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDS
title_full_unstemmed New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDS
title_short New Perspectives in the Adaptive Assessment of Depression: The ATS-PD Version of the QuEDS
title_sort new perspectives in the adaptive assessment of depression the ats pd version of the queds
topic adaptive psychological assessment
formal psychological assessment
depression
qualitative and quantitative assessment
item response theory (IRT)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01101/full
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