Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive Sensing

A novel signal processing approach is proposed for sensor arrays to reconstruct spinning modal noise source from scattered sound wave measurements outside the jet flow downstream of an unflanged duct. The approach relies on the forward propagation model based on the Wiener-Hopf method and the key co...

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Main Authors: Wenjun Yu, Xun Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8279443/
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author Wenjun Yu
Xun Huang
author_facet Wenjun Yu
Xun Huang
author_sort Wenjun Yu
collection DOAJ
description A novel signal processing approach is proposed for sensor arrays to reconstruct spinning modal noise source from scattered sound wave measurements outside the jet flow downstream of an unflanged duct. The approach relies on the forward propagation model based on the Wiener-Hopf method and the key contribution is the development of the inverse acoustic scattering approach for a sensor array by combining compressive sensing and beamforming strategies in a non-classical way. In particular, the beamforming and compressive sensing methods are considered to improve the performance of the inverse reconstruction, especially in terms of array imagining resolutions and the number of sensors. Finally, numerical examples are prepared to demonstrate the performance of the proposed approach and the results show that the classicalbeamforming-based method is more robust for numerical noise while the compressive-sensing-based method is more efficient. Overall, the proposed testing approach should be able to extensively expand the current acoustic array testing capability and will be especially useful for aerospace engineering applications, such as the design and evaluation of low-noise aircraft engines.
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spelling doaj.art-41124f0c1d944db7abcb165dddd779db2022-12-21T23:05:40ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016117161172610.1109/ACCESS.2018.28012608279443Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive SensingWenjun Yu0Xun Huang1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9441-1473Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, College of Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex System, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics, College of Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex System, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaA novel signal processing approach is proposed for sensor arrays to reconstruct spinning modal noise source from scattered sound wave measurements outside the jet flow downstream of an unflanged duct. The approach relies on the forward propagation model based on the Wiener-Hopf method and the key contribution is the development of the inverse acoustic scattering approach for a sensor array by combining compressive sensing and beamforming strategies in a non-classical way. In particular, the beamforming and compressive sensing methods are considered to improve the performance of the inverse reconstruction, especially in terms of array imagining resolutions and the number of sensors. Finally, numerical examples are prepared to demonstrate the performance of the proposed approach and the results show that the classicalbeamforming-based method is more robust for numerical noise while the compressive-sensing-based method is more efficient. Overall, the proposed testing approach should be able to extensively expand the current acoustic array testing capability and will be especially useful for aerospace engineering applications, such as the design and evaluation of low-noise aircraft engines.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8279443/Beamformingcompressive sensinginverse methodsensor arrayWiener-Hopf
spellingShingle Wenjun Yu
Xun Huang
Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive Sensing
IEEE Access
Beamforming
compressive sensing
inverse method
sensor array
Wiener-Hopf
title Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive Sensing
title_full Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive Sensing
title_fullStr Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive Sensing
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive Sensing
title_short Reconstruction of Aircraft Engine Noise Source using Beamforming and Compressive Sensing
title_sort reconstruction of aircraft engine noise source using beamforming and compressive sensing
topic Beamforming
compressive sensing
inverse method
sensor array
Wiener-Hopf
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8279443/
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjunyu reconstructionofaircraftenginenoisesourceusingbeamformingandcompressivesensing
AT xunhuang reconstructionofaircraftenginenoisesourceusingbeamformingandcompressivesensing