cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori

Introduction Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with gastro-duodenal diseases. Genes related to pathogenicity have been described for H. pylori and some of them appear to be associated with more severe clinical outcomes of the infection. The present study investigates the role of cagE as a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivy Bastos Ramis, Júlia Silveira Vianna, Lande Vieira da Silva Junior, Andrea Von Groll, Pedro Eduardo Almeida da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2013-04-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000200185
_version_ 1818233329963499520
author Ivy Bastos Ramis
Júlia Silveira Vianna
Lande Vieira da Silva Junior
Andrea Von Groll
Pedro Eduardo Almeida da Silva
author_facet Ivy Bastos Ramis
Júlia Silveira Vianna
Lande Vieira da Silva Junior
Andrea Von Groll
Pedro Eduardo Almeida da Silva
author_sort Ivy Bastos Ramis
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with gastro-duodenal diseases. Genes related to pathogenicity have been described for H. pylori and some of them appear to be associated with more severe clinical outcomes of the infection. The present study investigates the role of cagE as a pathogenicity biomarker of H. pylori compare it to cagA, vacA, iceA and babA2 genes and correlate with endoscopic diagnoses. Methods Were collected biopsy samples of 144 dyspeptic patients at the Hospital of the Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. After collection, the samples were sent for histological examination, DNA extraction and detection of all putative pathogenicity genes by PCR. Results Of the 144 patients undergoing endoscopy, 57 (39.6%) presented H. pylori by histological examination and PCR by detection of the ureA gene. Based on the endoscopic diagnoses, 45.6% (26/57) of the patients had erosive gastritis, while 54.4% (31/57) had enanthematous gastritis. The genes cagA, cagE, vacAs1/m1, vacAs1/m2 and iceA1 were related to erosive gastritis, while the genes vacAs2/m2, iceA2 and babA2 were associated to enanthematous gastritis. We found a statistically significant association between the presence of cagE and the endoscopic diagnosis. However, we detect no statistically significant association between the endoscopic diagnosis and the presence of cagA, vacA, iceA and babA2, although a biological association has been suggested. Conclusions Thus, cagE could be a risk biomarker for gastric lesions and may contribute to a better evaluation of the H. pylori pathogenic potential and to the prognosis of infection evolution in the gastric mucosa.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T11:20:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-41142588d89c4f39ac8dafe1391f27bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0037-8682
1678-9849
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T11:20:28Z
publishDate 2013-04-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)
record_format Article
series Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
spelling doaj.art-41142588d89c4f39ac8dafe1391f27bc2022-12-22T00:26:01ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical0037-86821678-98492013-04-01462185189cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pyloriIvy Bastos RamisJúlia Silveira ViannaLande Vieira da Silva JuniorAndrea Von GrollPedro Eduardo Almeida da SilvaIntroduction Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with gastro-duodenal diseases. Genes related to pathogenicity have been described for H. pylori and some of them appear to be associated with more severe clinical outcomes of the infection. The present study investigates the role of cagE as a pathogenicity biomarker of H. pylori compare it to cagA, vacA, iceA and babA2 genes and correlate with endoscopic diagnoses. Methods Were collected biopsy samples of 144 dyspeptic patients at the Hospital of the Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. After collection, the samples were sent for histological examination, DNA extraction and detection of all putative pathogenicity genes by PCR. Results Of the 144 patients undergoing endoscopy, 57 (39.6%) presented H. pylori by histological examination and PCR by detection of the ureA gene. Based on the endoscopic diagnoses, 45.6% (26/57) of the patients had erosive gastritis, while 54.4% (31/57) had enanthematous gastritis. The genes cagA, cagE, vacAs1/m1, vacAs1/m2 and iceA1 were related to erosive gastritis, while the genes vacAs2/m2, iceA2 and babA2 were associated to enanthematous gastritis. We found a statistically significant association between the presence of cagE and the endoscopic diagnosis. However, we detect no statistically significant association between the endoscopic diagnosis and the presence of cagA, vacA, iceA and babA2, although a biological association has been suggested. Conclusions Thus, cagE could be a risk biomarker for gastric lesions and may contribute to a better evaluation of the H. pylori pathogenic potential and to the prognosis of infection evolution in the gastric mucosa.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000200185Helicobacter pyloriPathogenicity genesEndoscopic diagnosis
spellingShingle Ivy Bastos Ramis
Júlia Silveira Vianna
Lande Vieira da Silva Junior
Andrea Von Groll
Pedro Eduardo Almeida da Silva
cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Helicobacter pylori
Pathogenicity genes
Endoscopic diagnosis
title cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori
title_full cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori
title_fullStr cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori
title_full_unstemmed cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori
title_short cagE as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori
title_sort cage as a biomarker of the pathogenicity of helicobacter pylori
topic Helicobacter pylori
Pathogenicity genes
Endoscopic diagnosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000200185
work_keys_str_mv AT ivybastosramis cageasabiomarkerofthepathogenicityofhelicobacterpylori
AT juliasilveiravianna cageasabiomarkerofthepathogenicityofhelicobacterpylori
AT landevieiradasilvajunior cageasabiomarkerofthepathogenicityofhelicobacterpylori
AT andreavongroll cageasabiomarkerofthepathogenicityofhelicobacterpylori
AT pedroeduardoalmeidadasilva cageasabiomarkerofthepathogenicityofhelicobacterpylori