The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis

Background/Objective: The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with extraregional lymph node metastasis, such as para-aortic lymph node metastasis, has not been established. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorecta...

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Main Authors: Atsushi Ogura, Takashi Akiyoshi, Yukiko Takatsu, Jun Nagata, Toshiya Nagasaki, Tsuyoshi Konishi, Yoshiya Fujimoto, Satoshi Nagayama, Yosuke Fukunaga, Masashi Ueno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-07-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958415001244
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author Atsushi Ogura
Takashi Akiyoshi
Yukiko Takatsu
Jun Nagata
Toshiya Nagasaki
Tsuyoshi Konishi
Yoshiya Fujimoto
Satoshi Nagayama
Yosuke Fukunaga
Masashi Ueno
author_facet Atsushi Ogura
Takashi Akiyoshi
Yukiko Takatsu
Jun Nagata
Toshiya Nagasaki
Tsuyoshi Konishi
Yoshiya Fujimoto
Satoshi Nagayama
Yosuke Fukunaga
Masashi Ueno
author_sort Atsushi Ogura
collection DOAJ
description Background/Objective: The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with extraregional lymph node metastasis, such as para-aortic lymph node metastasis, has not been established. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with synchronous isolated extraregional lymph node metastasis. Methods: Between July 2004 and December 2013, 16 patients with synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis without other organ metastases underwent curative resection and extended lymphadenectomy (R0 group). The clinical characteristics and survival outcomes of the R0 group were compared with those of 12 patients with extraregional lymph node metastasis who underwent palliative surgery (control group). Results: In the R0 group, the 5-year cancer-specific survival (CSS) rate was 70.3% and the 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rate was 60.5%. The 5-year CSS differed significantly between the R0 and control groups (70.3% vs. 12.5%; p = 0.0003). Univariate analyses revealed that the total numbers of metastatic lymph nodes and metastatic regional lymph nodes present were significantly associated with RFS (p = 0.019 for both). Conclusion: Findings from our study suggest that extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with synchronous isolated extraregional lymph node metastasis might be effective in carefully selected patients.
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spelling doaj.art-41172ad63c8a4620a8071605f981f3e12022-12-21T22:08:13ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842017-07-0140425426110.1016/j.asjsur.2015.10.003The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasisAtsushi OguraTakashi AkiyoshiYukiko TakatsuJun NagataToshiya NagasakiTsuyoshi KonishiYoshiya FujimotoSatoshi NagayamaYosuke FukunagaMasashi UenoBackground/Objective: The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with extraregional lymph node metastasis, such as para-aortic lymph node metastasis, has not been established. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with synchronous isolated extraregional lymph node metastasis. Methods: Between July 2004 and December 2013, 16 patients with synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis without other organ metastases underwent curative resection and extended lymphadenectomy (R0 group). The clinical characteristics and survival outcomes of the R0 group were compared with those of 12 patients with extraregional lymph node metastasis who underwent palliative surgery (control group). Results: In the R0 group, the 5-year cancer-specific survival (CSS) rate was 70.3% and the 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rate was 60.5%. The 5-year CSS differed significantly between the R0 and control groups (70.3% vs. 12.5%; p = 0.0003). Univariate analyses revealed that the total numbers of metastatic lymph nodes and metastatic regional lymph nodes present were significantly associated with RFS (p = 0.019 for both). Conclusion: Findings from our study suggest that extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with synchronous isolated extraregional lymph node metastasis might be effective in carefully selected patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958415001244colorectal cancerextended lymphadenectomyextraregional lymph node metastasisstage IV
spellingShingle Atsushi Ogura
Takashi Akiyoshi
Yukiko Takatsu
Jun Nagata
Toshiya Nagasaki
Tsuyoshi Konishi
Yoshiya Fujimoto
Satoshi Nagayama
Yosuke Fukunaga
Masashi Ueno
The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis
Asian Journal of Surgery
colorectal cancer
extended lymphadenectomy
extraregional lymph node metastasis
stage IV
title The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis
title_full The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis
title_fullStr The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis
title_full_unstemmed The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis
title_short The significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis
title_sort significance of extended lymphadenectomy for colorectal cancer with isolated synchronous extraregional lymph node metastasis
topic colorectal cancer
extended lymphadenectomy
extraregional lymph node metastasis
stage IV
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958415001244
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