A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie Symmetries

In this paper we present a two parameter family of differential equations treated by Jacopo Riccati, which does not appear in any modern repertoires and we extend the original solution method to a four parameter family of equations, translating the Riccati approach in terms of Lie symmetries. To get...

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Main Author: Daniele Ritelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/11/1312
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author Daniele Ritelli
author_facet Daniele Ritelli
author_sort Daniele Ritelli
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we present a two parameter family of differential equations treated by Jacopo Riccati, which does not appear in any modern repertoires and we extend the original solution method to a four parameter family of equations, translating the Riccati approach in terms of Lie symmetries. To get the complete solution, hypergeometric functions come into play, which, of course, were unknown in Riccati’s time. Re-discovering the method introduced by Riccati, called by himself dimidiata separazione (splitted separation), we arrive at the closed form integration of a differential equation, more general to the one treated in Riccati’s contribution, and which also does not appear in the known repertoires.
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spelling doaj.art-4117f1bc95004b48a192492fe040bf0b2023-11-21T23:10:25ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-06-01911131210.3390/math9111312A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie SymmetriesDaniele Ritelli0Department of Statistics, University of Bologna, Via Belle Arti 41, 40126 Bologna, ItalyIn this paper we present a two parameter family of differential equations treated by Jacopo Riccati, which does not appear in any modern repertoires and we extend the original solution method to a four parameter family of equations, translating the Riccati approach in terms of Lie symmetries. To get the complete solution, hypergeometric functions come into play, which, of course, were unknown in Riccati’s time. Re-discovering the method introduced by Riccati, called by himself dimidiata separazione (splitted separation), we arrive at the closed form integration of a differential equation, more general to the one treated in Riccati’s contribution, and which also does not appear in the known repertoires.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/11/1312splitted separationLie symmetriesgauss hypergeometric functions
spellingShingle Daniele Ritelli
A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie Symmetries
Mathematics
splitted separation
Lie symmetries
gauss hypergeometric functions
title A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie Symmetries
title_full A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie Symmetries
title_fullStr A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie Symmetries
title_full_unstemmed A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie Symmetries
title_short A Forgotten Differential Equation Studied by Jacopo Riccati Revisited in Terms of Lie Symmetries
title_sort forgotten differential equation studied by jacopo riccati revisited in terms of lie symmetries
topic splitted separation
Lie symmetries
gauss hypergeometric functions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/11/1312
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