Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail Precursor

The effect of growth temperature on the atomic layer deposition of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) dielectric thin films that were fabricated using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 cocktail precursor with ozone was investigated. The chemical, structural, and electrical properties of ZrO2 films grown at temperatures fro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jong-Ki An, Nak-Kwan Chung, Jin-Tae Kim, Sung-Ho Hahm, Geunsu Lee, Sung Bo Lee, Taehoon Lee, In-Sung Park, Ju-Young Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/3/386
_version_ 1811224650760323072
author Jong-Ki An
Nak-Kwan Chung
Jin-Tae Kim
Sung-Ho Hahm
Geunsu Lee
Sung Bo Lee
Taehoon Lee
In-Sung Park
Ju-Young Yun
author_facet Jong-Ki An
Nak-Kwan Chung
Jin-Tae Kim
Sung-Ho Hahm
Geunsu Lee
Sung Bo Lee
Taehoon Lee
In-Sung Park
Ju-Young Yun
author_sort Jong-Ki An
collection DOAJ
description The effect of growth temperature on the atomic layer deposition of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) dielectric thin films that were fabricated using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 cocktail precursor with ozone was investigated. The chemical, structural, and electrical properties of ZrO2 films grown at temperatures from 250 to 350 °C were characterized. Stoichiometric ZrO2 films formed at 250–350 °C with an atomic ratio of O to Zr of 1.8–1.9 and a low content of carbon impurities. The film formed at 300 °C was predominantly the tetragonal crystalline phase, whereas that formed at 350 °C was a mixture of tetragonal and monoclinic phases. Electrical properties, such as capacitance, leakage current, and voltage linearity of TiN/ZrO2/TiN capacitors fabricated using the thin ZrO2 films grown at different temperatures were compared capacitor applications. The ZrO2 film grown at 300 °C exhibited low impurity content, predominantly tetragonal crystalline structure, a high dielectric permittivity of 38.3, a low leakage current of below 10−7 A/cm2 at 2 V, and low-voltage linearity.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T08:52:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-41251df5c5a64a1eb8240736f5bd3905
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T08:52:38Z
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-41251df5c5a64a1eb8240736f5bd39052022-12-22T03:39:32ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442018-03-0111338610.3390/ma11030386ma11030386Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail PrecursorJong-Ki An0Nak-Kwan Chung1Jin-Tae Kim2Sung-Ho Hahm3Geunsu Lee4Sung Bo Lee5Taehoon Lee6In-Sung Park7Ju-Young Yun8School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaMaterials and Energy Measurement Center, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon 34113, KoreaMaterials and Energy Measurement Center, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon 34113, KoreaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaEugene Technology Materials, Gyeonggi-do 16675, KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute of Advanced Materials, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaDivision of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaDivision of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaMaterials and Energy Measurement Center, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon 34113, KoreaThe effect of growth temperature on the atomic layer deposition of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) dielectric thin films that were fabricated using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 cocktail precursor with ozone was investigated. The chemical, structural, and electrical properties of ZrO2 films grown at temperatures from 250 to 350 °C were characterized. Stoichiometric ZrO2 films formed at 250–350 °C with an atomic ratio of O to Zr of 1.8–1.9 and a low content of carbon impurities. The film formed at 300 °C was predominantly the tetragonal crystalline phase, whereas that formed at 350 °C was a mixture of tetragonal and monoclinic phases. Electrical properties, such as capacitance, leakage current, and voltage linearity of TiN/ZrO2/TiN capacitors fabricated using the thin ZrO2 films grown at different temperatures were compared capacitor applications. The ZrO2 film grown at 300 °C exhibited low impurity content, predominantly tetragonal crystalline structure, a high dielectric permittivity of 38.3, a low leakage current of below 10−7 A/cm2 at 2 V, and low-voltage linearity.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/3/386cocktail precursoratomic layer depositionZrO2CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8capacitor
spellingShingle Jong-Ki An
Nak-Kwan Chung
Jin-Tae Kim
Sung-Ho Hahm
Geunsu Lee
Sung Bo Lee
Taehoon Lee
In-Sung Park
Ju-Young Yun
Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail Precursor
Materials
cocktail precursor
atomic layer deposition
ZrO2
CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8
capacitor
title Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail Precursor
title_full Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail Precursor
title_fullStr Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail Precursor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail Precursor
title_short Effect of Growth Temperature on the Structural and Electrical Properties of ZrO2 Films Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition Using a CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8 Cocktail Precursor
title_sort effect of growth temperature on the structural and electrical properties of zro2 films fabricated by atomic layer deposition using a cpzr n ch3 2 3 c7h8 cocktail precursor
topic cocktail precursor
atomic layer deposition
ZrO2
CpZr[N(CH3)2]3/C7H8
capacitor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/3/386
work_keys_str_mv AT jongkian effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT nakkwanchung effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT jintaekim effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT sunghohahm effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT geunsulee effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT sungbolee effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT taehoonlee effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT insungpark effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor
AT juyoungyun effectofgrowthtemperatureonthestructuralandelectricalpropertiesofzro2filmsfabricatedbyatomiclayerdepositionusingacpzrnch323c7h8cocktailprecursor