Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case report

A therapeutic challenge to maxillofacial surgeons is management of panfacial fractures, especially when treating multiple comminuted bone fractures. One of the most important goals in these fractures is achieve and stablish a correct occlusal relationship of the mandibular-maxillary unit in paral...

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Main Authors: Mehrnoush Momeni Roochi, Narges Hajiani, Sayna Nezaminia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jcr/article/view/372
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author Mehrnoush Momeni Roochi
Narges Hajiani
Sayna Nezaminia
author_facet Mehrnoush Momeni Roochi
Narges Hajiani
Sayna Nezaminia
author_sort Mehrnoush Momeni Roochi
collection DOAJ
description A therapeutic challenge to maxillofacial surgeons is management of panfacial fractures, especially when treating multiple comminuted bone fractures. One of the most important goals in these fractures is achieve and stablish a correct occlusal relationship of the mandibular-maxillary unit in parallel with the proper positioning of the jaws with the skull base and other facial units. Also, it is important to prevent long-term sequelae such as facial asymmetry, enophthalmos, and malocclusion that could be caused by inadequate correction. To achieve all these goals some usual guides of management are proposed as follow: “Bottom to up”, “Top to down”, “outside to inside,” or “inside to outside”. We present 3 cases of Panfacial fracture and the proposed methods were based on different sequences of management with introducing “reference point” as the most intact area to determine the management concept & “confirming point” as the areas that should be reduced and fixed completely. These points act as an orientation aid during surgery and aid to successfully restore the entire face contour and maxillomandibular occlusion and also to improves surgical procedure. Keywords: Panfacial fracture; Internal fixation; Open reduction; Reference point; Confirming point.
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spelling doaj.art-4125b0f25725455a892e46657a95bb1d2022-12-21T19:23:03ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Craniomaxillofacial Research2345-54892345-62132021-10-0182Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case reportMehrnoush Momeni Roochi0Narges Hajiani1Sayna Nezaminia2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Craniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Craniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Craniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.A therapeutic challenge to maxillofacial surgeons is management of panfacial fractures, especially when treating multiple comminuted bone fractures. One of the most important goals in these fractures is achieve and stablish a correct occlusal relationship of the mandibular-maxillary unit in parallel with the proper positioning of the jaws with the skull base and other facial units. Also, it is important to prevent long-term sequelae such as facial asymmetry, enophthalmos, and malocclusion that could be caused by inadequate correction. To achieve all these goals some usual guides of management are proposed as follow: “Bottom to up”, “Top to down”, “outside to inside,” or “inside to outside”. We present 3 cases of Panfacial fracture and the proposed methods were based on different sequences of management with introducing “reference point” as the most intact area to determine the management concept & “confirming point” as the areas that should be reduced and fixed completely. These points act as an orientation aid during surgery and aid to successfully restore the entire face contour and maxillomandibular occlusion and also to improves surgical procedure. Keywords: Panfacial fracture; Internal fixation; Open reduction; Reference point; Confirming point.https://jcr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jcr/article/view/372Panfacial fracture; Internal fixation; Open reduction; Reference point; Confirming point.
spellingShingle Mehrnoush Momeni Roochi
Narges Hajiani
Sayna Nezaminia
Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case report
Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research
Panfacial fracture; Internal fixation; Open reduction; Reference point; Confirming point.
title Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case report
title_full Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case report
title_fullStr Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case report
title_short Reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial Fx: A case report
title_sort reference point and confirming points two important guides in treatment of panfacial fractures of panfacial fx a case report
topic Panfacial fracture; Internal fixation; Open reduction; Reference point; Confirming point.
url https://jcr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jcr/article/view/372
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