Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen Atoms

We studied the consequences of the existence of the second flavor of hydrogen atoms (SFHA)—the existence proven by atomic experiments and evidenced by astrophysical observations—on the resonant charge exchange. We found analytically that there is indeed an important difference in the corresponding c...

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Main Author: Eugene Oks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/3/41
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author Eugene Oks
author_facet Eugene Oks
author_sort Eugene Oks
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description We studied the consequences of the existence of the second flavor of hydrogen atoms (SFHA)—the existence proven by atomic experiments and evidenced by astrophysical observations—on the resonant charge exchange. We found analytically that there is indeed an important difference in the corresponding cross-sections for the SFHA compared to the usual hydrogen atoms. This difference could serve as an additional tool for distinguishing between the two kinds of hydrogen atoms in future experiments/observations. We also show that the SFHA does not exhibit any Stark effect—whether in a uniform or a non-uniform electric field—in any order of the perturbation theory.
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spelling doaj.art-41277bbb75104876901a3da9f47707242023-11-22T12:01:16ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042021-07-01934110.3390/atoms9030041Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen AtomsEugene Oks0Physics Department, Auburn University, 380 Duncan Drive, Auburn, AL 36849, USAWe studied the consequences of the existence of the second flavor of hydrogen atoms (SFHA)—the existence proven by atomic experiments and evidenced by astrophysical observations—on the resonant charge exchange. We found analytically that there is indeed an important difference in the corresponding cross-sections for the SFHA compared to the usual hydrogen atoms. This difference could serve as an additional tool for distinguishing between the two kinds of hydrogen atoms in future experiments/observations. We also show that the SFHA does not exhibit any Stark effect—whether in a uniform or a non-uniform electric field—in any order of the perturbation theory.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/3/41second flavor of hydrogen atomslaboratory and astrophysical observationsdark mattercharge exchangeStark effect
spellingShingle Eugene Oks
Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen Atoms
Atoms
second flavor of hydrogen atoms
laboratory and astrophysical observations
dark matter
charge exchange
Stark effect
title Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen Atoms
title_full Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen Atoms
title_fullStr Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen Atoms
title_full_unstemmed Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen Atoms
title_short Classical Description of Resonant Charge Exchange Involving the Second Flavor of Hydrogen Atoms
title_sort classical description of resonant charge exchange involving the second flavor of hydrogen atoms
topic second flavor of hydrogen atoms
laboratory and astrophysical observations
dark matter
charge exchange
Stark effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/3/41
work_keys_str_mv AT eugeneoks classicaldescriptionofresonantchargeexchangeinvolvingthesecondflavorofhydrogenatoms