Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant Material
Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) is a non-toxic polymer with elastic modulus close to human bone. Compared with metal implants, PEEK has advantages such as evasion of stress shielding effect, easy processing, and similar color as teeth, among others. Therefore, it is an excellent substitute material fo...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.620537/full |
| _version_ | 1828947260011970560 |
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| author | Zhangyu Ma Xingyu Zhao Jing Zhao Zhilong Zhao Qihui Wang Congxiao Zhang |
| author_facet | Zhangyu Ma Xingyu Zhao Jing Zhao Zhilong Zhao Qihui Wang Congxiao Zhang |
| author_sort | Zhangyu Ma |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) is a non-toxic polymer with elastic modulus close to human bone. Compared with metal implants, PEEK has advantages such as evasion of stress shielding effect, easy processing, and similar color as teeth, among others. Therefore, it is an excellent substitute material for titanium dental orthopedic implants. However, PEEK’s biological inertia limits its use as an implant. To change PEEK’s biological inertia and increase its binding ability with bone tissue as an implant, researchers have explored a number of modification methods to enhance PEEK’s biological activities such as cellular compatibility, osteogenic activity, and antibacterial activity. This review summarizes current biological activity modification methods for PEEK, including surface modification and blending modification, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each modification method. We believe that modified PEEK will be a promising dental and orthopedic implant material. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T05:25:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-412a7ad3d8a44b989e0777fb5a60ed3a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-4185 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T05:25:04Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology |
| spelling | doaj.art-412a7ad3d8a44b989e0777fb5a60ed3a2022-12-21T23:15:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852020-12-01810.3389/fbioe.2020.620537620537Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant MaterialZhangyu Ma0Xingyu Zhao1Jing Zhao2Zhilong Zhao3Qihui Wang4Congxiao Zhang5Department of Stomatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Bone and Joint Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaPolyether ether ketone (PEEK) is a non-toxic polymer with elastic modulus close to human bone. Compared with metal implants, PEEK has advantages such as evasion of stress shielding effect, easy processing, and similar color as teeth, among others. Therefore, it is an excellent substitute material for titanium dental orthopedic implants. However, PEEK’s biological inertia limits its use as an implant. To change PEEK’s biological inertia and increase its binding ability with bone tissue as an implant, researchers have explored a number of modification methods to enhance PEEK’s biological activities such as cellular compatibility, osteogenic activity, and antibacterial activity. This review summarizes current biological activity modification methods for PEEK, including surface modification and blending modification, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each modification method. We believe that modified PEEK will be a promising dental and orthopedic implant material.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.620537/fullPolyether ether ketonesurface modificationblending modificationbiological activitydental orthopedic implants |
| spellingShingle | Zhangyu Ma Xingyu Zhao Jing Zhao Zhilong Zhao Qihui Wang Congxiao Zhang Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant Material Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology Polyether ether ketone surface modification blending modification biological activity dental orthopedic implants |
| title | Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant Material |
| title_full | Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant Material |
| title_fullStr | Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant Material |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant Material |
| title_short | Biologically Modified Polyether Ether Ketone as Dental Implant Material |
| title_sort | biologically modified polyether ether ketone as dental implant material |
| topic | Polyether ether ketone surface modification blending modification biological activity dental orthopedic implants |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.620537/full |
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