A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has become one of the most serious diseases that threaten human health. Over the past decades, over 150 million humans have died of CVDs. Hence, timely prediction of CVDs is especially important. Currently, deep learning algorithm-based CVD diagnosis methods are extensiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weiyi Yang, Yujuan Si, Di Wang, Gong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/14/3214
_version_ 1818001016317018112
author Weiyi Yang
Yujuan Si
Di Wang
Gong Zhang
author_facet Weiyi Yang
Yujuan Si
Di Wang
Gong Zhang
author_sort Weiyi Yang
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has become one of the most serious diseases that threaten human health. Over the past decades, over 150 million humans have died of CVDs. Hence, timely prediction of CVDs is especially important. Currently, deep learning algorithm-based CVD diagnosis methods are extensively employed, however, most such algorithms can only utilize one-lead ECGs. Hence, the potential information in other-lead ECGs was not utilized. To address this issue, we have developed novel methods for diagnosing arrhythmia. In this work, DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet are proposed to extract abstract discriminating features from dual-lead and three-lead ECGs, respectively. Then, the linear support vector machine specializing in high-dimensional features is used as the classifier model. On the MIT-BIH database, a 95.2% overall accuracy is obtained by detecting 15 types of heartbeats using DL-CCANet. On the INCART database, overall accuracies of 94.01% (II and V1 leads), 93.90% (V1 and V5 leads) and 94.07% (II and V5 leads) are achieved by detecting seven types of heartbeat using DL-CCANet, while TL-CCANet yields a higher overall accuracy of 95.52% using the above three leads. In addition, all of the above experiments are implemented using noisy ECG data. The proposed methods have potential to be applied in the clinic and mobile devices.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T03:28:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-412f78e21fea401585b732aa57e6c369
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T03:28:55Z
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-412f78e21fea401585b732aa57e6c3692022-12-22T02:15:02ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-07-011914321410.3390/s19143214s19143214A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANetWeiyi Yang0Yujuan Si1Di Wang2Gong Zhang3College of Communication Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Communication Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Communication Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Communication Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCardiovascular disease (CVD) has become one of the most serious diseases that threaten human health. Over the past decades, over 150 million humans have died of CVDs. Hence, timely prediction of CVDs is especially important. Currently, deep learning algorithm-based CVD diagnosis methods are extensively employed, however, most such algorithms can only utilize one-lead ECGs. Hence, the potential information in other-lead ECGs was not utilized. To address this issue, we have developed novel methods for diagnosing arrhythmia. In this work, DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet are proposed to extract abstract discriminating features from dual-lead and three-lead ECGs, respectively. Then, the linear support vector machine specializing in high-dimensional features is used as the classifier model. On the MIT-BIH database, a 95.2% overall accuracy is obtained by detecting 15 types of heartbeats using DL-CCANet. On the INCART database, overall accuracies of 94.01% (II and V1 leads), 93.90% (V1 and V5 leads) and 94.07% (II and V5 leads) are achieved by detecting seven types of heartbeat using DL-CCANet, while TL-CCANet yields a higher overall accuracy of 95.52% using the above three leads. In addition, all of the above experiments are implemented using noisy ECG data. The proposed methods have potential to be applied in the clinic and mobile devices.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/14/3214arrhythmia diagnosisCCANetmuti-lead ECG classificationlinear support vector machineMIT-BIH databaseINCART database
spellingShingle Weiyi Yang
Yujuan Si
Di Wang
Gong Zhang
A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet
Sensors
arrhythmia diagnosis
CCANet
muti-lead ECG classification
linear support vector machine
MIT-BIH database
INCART database
title A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet
title_full A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet
title_fullStr A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet
title_short A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet
title_sort novel approach for multi lead ecg classification using dl ccanet and tl ccanet
topic arrhythmia diagnosis
CCANet
muti-lead ECG classification
linear support vector machine
MIT-BIH database
INCART database
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/14/3214
work_keys_str_mv AT weiyiyang anovelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet
AT yujuansi anovelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet
AT diwang anovelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet
AT gongzhang anovelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet
AT weiyiyang novelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet
AT yujuansi novelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet
AT diwang novelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet
AT gongzhang novelapproachformultileadecgclassificationusingdlccanetandtlccanet