Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive Wading

An underwater imaging system was investigated for automotive use in highly scattered underwater environments. The purpose of the system is the driver’s information about hidden obstacles, such as stones, driftwood, open sewer hatches. A comparison of various underwater vision methods was p...

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Main Authors: Aleksandr Bystrov, Edward Hoare, Marina Gashinova, Mikhail Cherniakov, Thuy-Yung Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4476
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author Aleksandr Bystrov
Edward Hoare
Marina Gashinova
Mikhail Cherniakov
Thuy-Yung Tran
author_facet Aleksandr Bystrov
Edward Hoare
Marina Gashinova
Mikhail Cherniakov
Thuy-Yung Tran
author_sort Aleksandr Bystrov
collection DOAJ
description An underwater imaging system was investigated for automotive use in highly scattered underwater environments. The purpose of the system is the driver’s information about hidden obstacles, such as stones, driftwood, open sewer hatches. A comparison of various underwater vision methods was presented by the way they are implemented, the range reached, and the cost of implementation. It has been experimentally shown that a conventional active system can provide a maximum visibility range of up to three light attenuation lengths. In most practical cases of turbid waters during floods, this corresponds to distances of about 1 meter. From the presented analysis it follows that advanced extended range imaging methods allow increasing of the visibility range up to 2 meters.
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spelling doaj.art-41377365c95b48ff94af948a5151e5ca2022-12-22T02:21:51ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-12-011812447610.3390/s18124476s18124476Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive WadingAleksandr Bystrov0Edward Hoare1Marina Gashinova2Mikhail Cherniakov3Thuy-Yung Tran4Department of Electronic, Electrical and Systems Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UKDepartment of Electronic, Electrical and Systems Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UKDepartment of Electronic, Electrical and Systems Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UKDepartment of Electronic, Electrical and Systems Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UKJaguar Land Rover Automotive PLC, Coventry CV3 4LF, UKAn underwater imaging system was investigated for automotive use in highly scattered underwater environments. The purpose of the system is the driver’s information about hidden obstacles, such as stones, driftwood, open sewer hatches. A comparison of various underwater vision methods was presented by the way they are implemented, the range reached, and the cost of implementation. It has been experimentally shown that a conventional active system can provide a maximum visibility range of up to three light attenuation lengths. In most practical cases of turbid waters during floods, this corresponds to distances of about 1 meter. From the presented analysis it follows that advanced extended range imaging methods allow increasing of the visibility range up to 2 meters.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4476advanced driver assistance systemsimage analysisobject detectionoptical propagationoptical sensors
spellingShingle Aleksandr Bystrov
Edward Hoare
Marina Gashinova
Mikhail Cherniakov
Thuy-Yung Tran
Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive Wading
Sensors
advanced driver assistance systems
image analysis
object detection
optical propagation
optical sensors
title Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive Wading
title_full Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive Wading
title_fullStr Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive Wading
title_full_unstemmed Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive Wading
title_short Underwater Optical Imaging for Automotive Wading
title_sort underwater optical imaging for automotive wading
topic advanced driver assistance systems
image analysis
object detection
optical propagation
optical sensors
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4476
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrbystrov underwateropticalimagingforautomotivewading
AT edwardhoare underwateropticalimagingforautomotivewading
AT marinagashinova underwateropticalimagingforautomotivewading
AT mikhailcherniakov underwateropticalimagingforautomotivewading
AT thuyyungtran underwateropticalimagingforautomotivewading