Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controls

We propose dynamical control schemes for Hamiltonian simulation in many-body quantum systems that avoid instantaneous control operations and rely solely on realistic bounded-strength control Hamiltonians . Each simulation protocol consists of periodic repetitions of a basic control block, constructe...

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Main Authors: Adam D Bookatz, Pawel Wocjan, Lorenza Viola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/045021
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author Adam D Bookatz
Pawel Wocjan
Lorenza Viola
author_facet Adam D Bookatz
Pawel Wocjan
Lorenza Viola
author_sort Adam D Bookatz
collection DOAJ
description We propose dynamical control schemes for Hamiltonian simulation in many-body quantum systems that avoid instantaneous control operations and rely solely on realistic bounded-strength control Hamiltonians . Each simulation protocol consists of periodic repetitions of a basic control block, constructed as a modification of an ‘Eulerian decoupling cycle,’ that would otherwise implement a trivial (zero) target Hamiltonian. For an open quantum system coupled to an uncontrollable environment, our approach may be employed to engineer an effective evolution that simulates a target Hamiltonian on the system while suppressing unwanted decoherence to the leading order, thereby allowing for dynamically corrected simulation . We present illustrative applications to both closed- and open-system simulation settings, with emphasis on simulation of non-local (two-body) Hamiltonians using only local (one-body) controls . In particular, we provide simulation schemes applicable to Heisenberg-coupled spin chains exposed to general linear decoherence, and show how to simulate Kitaevʼs honeycomb lattice Hamiltonian starting from Ising-coupled qubits, as potentially relevant to the dynamical generation of a topologically protected quantum memory. Additional implications for quantum information processing are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-413a36d827a845569f849889455cb1ab2023-08-08T11:24:38ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116404502110.1088/1367-2630/16/4/045021Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controlsAdam D Bookatz0Pawel Wocjan1Lorenza Viola2Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Central Florida , Orlando, Florida 32816, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College , 6127 Wilder Laboratory, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USAWe propose dynamical control schemes for Hamiltonian simulation in many-body quantum systems that avoid instantaneous control operations and rely solely on realistic bounded-strength control Hamiltonians . Each simulation protocol consists of periodic repetitions of a basic control block, constructed as a modification of an ‘Eulerian decoupling cycle,’ that would otherwise implement a trivial (zero) target Hamiltonian. For an open quantum system coupled to an uncontrollable environment, our approach may be employed to engineer an effective evolution that simulates a target Hamiltonian on the system while suppressing unwanted decoherence to the leading order, thereby allowing for dynamically corrected simulation . We present illustrative applications to both closed- and open-system simulation settings, with emphasis on simulation of non-local (two-body) Hamiltonians using only local (one-body) controls . In particular, we provide simulation schemes applicable to Heisenberg-coupled spin chains exposed to general linear decoherence, and show how to simulate Kitaevʼs honeycomb lattice Hamiltonian starting from Ising-coupled qubits, as potentially relevant to the dynamical generation of a topologically protected quantum memory. Additional implications for quantum information processing are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/045021open-loop quantum controlquantum simulationHamiltonian engineeringEulerian cycle03.67.Lx03.65.Fd
spellingShingle Adam D Bookatz
Pawel Wocjan
Lorenza Viola
Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controls
New Journal of Physics
open-loop quantum control
quantum simulation
Hamiltonian engineering
Eulerian cycle
03.67.Lx
03.65.Fd
title Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controls
title_full Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controls
title_fullStr Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controls
title_full_unstemmed Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controls
title_short Hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded-strength controls
title_sort hamiltonian quantum simulation with bounded strength controls
topic open-loop quantum control
quantum simulation
Hamiltonian engineering
Eulerian cycle
03.67.Lx
03.65.Fd
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/045021
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