A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink

The heat sink influences heat dissipation at the hot junction of the Peltier module and, hence, affects the performance of the thermoelectric refrigerator. The present work compares the performance of solar-powered thermoelectric refrigerator units with capacity (30 Liter) for two cases by employing...

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Main Authors: Nora Numan, Mahmmoud Mahdi, Majida Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2022-01-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_170670_784deffd7a4832cc52de4b04e4d008f5.pdf
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author Nora Numan
Mahmmoud Mahdi
Majida Ahmed
author_facet Nora Numan
Mahmmoud Mahdi
Majida Ahmed
author_sort Nora Numan
collection DOAJ
description The heat sink influences heat dissipation at the hot junction of the Peltier module and, hence, affects the performance of the thermoelectric refrigerator. The present work compares the performance of solar-powered thermoelectric refrigerator units with capacity (30 Liter) for two cases by employing two different heat sink types. In case (I) The Peltier module (12706) is connected with a heat sink type of Hot wall air-cooled (HWAC). In case (II) the Same Peltier is connected with a heat sink type of hot wall air-cooled with a heat exchanger (HWACHE). The exergy analysis method can help to determine the exergy losses and exergy efficiency of the thermoelectrical refrigerator unit. Despite the change of the (COP) of the thermoelectrical refrigerator throughout the day. The average value of it in two cases was approximately (0.3). Furthermore, the exergy efficiency varied from a minimum value of (0.3%) to a maximum value (0.8%)in case (I). While it varies from the minimum value of (0.4%)to a maximum value of (1%) in case(II). Whereas the average exergy efficiency was 0.5% and 0.62% in case (I) and case (II) respectively This means that there is a percentage improvement in the average exergy efficiency of 19.4% in case (II) compared to the case (I).
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spelling doaj.art-414424024ad640578a680f87a5127af82024-01-31T14:27:40ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582022-01-01401909810.30684/etj.v40i1.2058170670A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat SinkNora Numan0Mahmmoud Mahdi1Majida Ahmed2Electromechanical Engineering Department,University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.Electromechanical Engineering Department,University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.Electromechanical Engineering Department,University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.The heat sink influences heat dissipation at the hot junction of the Peltier module and, hence, affects the performance of the thermoelectric refrigerator. The present work compares the performance of solar-powered thermoelectric refrigerator units with capacity (30 Liter) for two cases by employing two different heat sink types. In case (I) The Peltier module (12706) is connected with a heat sink type of Hot wall air-cooled (HWAC). In case (II) the Same Peltier is connected with a heat sink type of hot wall air-cooled with a heat exchanger (HWACHE). The exergy analysis method can help to determine the exergy losses and exergy efficiency of the thermoelectrical refrigerator unit. Despite the change of the (COP) of the thermoelectrical refrigerator throughout the day. The average value of it in two cases was approximately (0.3). Furthermore, the exergy efficiency varied from a minimum value of (0.3%) to a maximum value (0.8%)in case (I). While it varies from the minimum value of (0.4%)to a maximum value of (1%) in case(II). Whereas the average exergy efficiency was 0.5% and 0.62% in case (I) and case (II) respectively This means that there is a percentage improvement in the average exergy efficiency of 19.4% in case (II) compared to the case (I).https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_170670_784deffd7a4832cc52de4b04e4d008f5.pdfcomparative studythermoelectricrefrigeratorexergy analysisheat sink
spellingShingle Nora Numan
Mahmmoud Mahdi
Majida Ahmed
A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink
Engineering and Technology Journal
comparative study
thermoelectric
refrigerator
exergy analysis
heat sink
title A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink
title_full A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink
title_fullStr A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink
title_short A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink
title_sort comparative experimental study analysis of solar based thermoelectric refrigerator using different hot side heat sink
topic comparative study
thermoelectric
refrigerator
exergy analysis
heat sink
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_170670_784deffd7a4832cc52de4b04e4d008f5.pdf
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