A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink
The heat sink influences heat dissipation at the hot junction of the Peltier module and, hence, affects the performance of the thermoelectric refrigerator. The present work compares the performance of solar-powered thermoelectric refrigerator units with capacity (30 Liter) for two cases by employing...
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Format: | Article |
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Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
2022-01-01
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Series: | Engineering and Technology Journal |
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Online Access: | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_170670_784deffd7a4832cc52de4b04e4d008f5.pdf |
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author | Nora Numan Mahmmoud Mahdi Majida Ahmed |
author_facet | Nora Numan Mahmmoud Mahdi Majida Ahmed |
author_sort | Nora Numan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The heat sink influences heat dissipation at the hot junction of the Peltier module and, hence, affects the performance of the thermoelectric refrigerator. The present work compares the performance of solar-powered thermoelectric refrigerator units with capacity (30 Liter) for two cases by employing two different heat sink types. In case (I) The Peltier module (12706) is connected with a heat sink type of Hot wall air-cooled (HWAC). In case (II) the Same Peltier is connected with a heat sink type of hot wall air-cooled with a heat exchanger (HWACHE). The exergy analysis method can help to determine the exergy losses and exergy efficiency of the thermoelectrical refrigerator unit. Despite the change of the (COP) of the thermoelectrical refrigerator throughout the day. The average value of it in two cases was approximately (0.3). Furthermore, the exergy efficiency varied from a minimum value of (0.3%) to a maximum value (0.8%)in case (I). While it varies from the minimum value of (0.4%)to a maximum value of (1%) in case(II). Whereas the average exergy efficiency was 0.5% and 0.62% in case (I) and case (II) respectively This means that there is a percentage improvement in the average exergy efficiency of 19.4% in case (II) compared to the case (I). |
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id | doaj.art-414424024ad640578a680f87a5127af8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-6900 2412-0758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:17:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Unviversity of Technology- Iraq |
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series | Engineering and Technology Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-414424024ad640578a680f87a5127af82024-01-31T14:27:40ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582022-01-01401909810.30684/etj.v40i1.2058170670A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat SinkNora Numan0Mahmmoud Mahdi1Majida Ahmed2Electromechanical Engineering Department,University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.Electromechanical Engineering Department,University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.Electromechanical Engineering Department,University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.The heat sink influences heat dissipation at the hot junction of the Peltier module and, hence, affects the performance of the thermoelectric refrigerator. The present work compares the performance of solar-powered thermoelectric refrigerator units with capacity (30 Liter) for two cases by employing two different heat sink types. In case (I) The Peltier module (12706) is connected with a heat sink type of Hot wall air-cooled (HWAC). In case (II) the Same Peltier is connected with a heat sink type of hot wall air-cooled with a heat exchanger (HWACHE). The exergy analysis method can help to determine the exergy losses and exergy efficiency of the thermoelectrical refrigerator unit. Despite the change of the (COP) of the thermoelectrical refrigerator throughout the day. The average value of it in two cases was approximately (0.3). Furthermore, the exergy efficiency varied from a minimum value of (0.3%) to a maximum value (0.8%)in case (I). While it varies from the minimum value of (0.4%)to a maximum value of (1%) in case(II). Whereas the average exergy efficiency was 0.5% and 0.62% in case (I) and case (II) respectively This means that there is a percentage improvement in the average exergy efficiency of 19.4% in case (II) compared to the case (I).https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_170670_784deffd7a4832cc52de4b04e4d008f5.pdfcomparative studythermoelectricrefrigeratorexergy analysisheat sink |
spellingShingle | Nora Numan Mahmmoud Mahdi Majida Ahmed A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink Engineering and Technology Journal comparative study thermoelectric refrigerator exergy analysis heat sink |
title | A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink |
title_full | A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink |
title_fullStr | A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink |
title_full_unstemmed | A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink |
title_short | A Comparative Experimental Study Analysis of Solar Based Thermoelectric Refrigerator Using Different Hot Side Heat Sink |
title_sort | comparative experimental study analysis of solar based thermoelectric refrigerator using different hot side heat sink |
topic | comparative study thermoelectric refrigerator exergy analysis heat sink |
url | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_170670_784deffd7a4832cc52de4b04e4d008f5.pdf |
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