Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluation
An experimental evaluation of double basin hybrid solar still has been carried out as co-generative system and desalination system. The upper basin has dual-slope glass cover whereas lower basin has conventional single-slope glass cover. In the experiment of hybrid solar still as co-generative syste...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-06-01
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Series: | Cleaner Engineering and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790821000239 |
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author | Dhruvin Shukla Kalpesh Modi |
author_facet | Dhruvin Shukla Kalpesh Modi |
author_sort | Dhruvin Shukla |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An experimental evaluation of double basin hybrid solar still has been carried out as co-generative system and desalination system. The upper basin has dual-slope glass cover whereas lower basin has conventional single-slope glass cover. In the experiment of hybrid solar still as co-generative system, mixture of 33% concentrated magnesium chloride and 40% concentrated calcium chloride was flown through upper basin. Whereas in lower basin, the saline water depth of 0.01 m was retained with 0.10% w/w concentration of Zinc Oxide nanoparticles. In experiment of hybrid solar still as desalination system, saline water was flown through upper basin and the 0.01 m depth of saline water without nanoparticles was sustained in the lower basin. Desorbed water of 1.17 L/m2 from the upper basin and distillate of 0.28 L/m2 from the lower basin was obtained when hybrid solar still was examined as co-generative system. Whereas distillate yield of 0.63 L/m2 and 0.21 L/m2 was obtained from the upper and lower basin when hybrid solar still was utilized as desalination system. The experimental results revealed that maximum efficiency of 29.96% was achieved for hybrid solar still as co-generative system and 11.65% as desalination system. The outcome elucidate that an increment of 1.70% in concentration of mixture was achieved for hybrid solar still as co-generative system, which imparts 0.14 kW/m2 of latent cooling load. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:01:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-414ad8044b1d4ea082c49c7eb4d60c48 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-7908 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:01:39Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Cleaner Engineering and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-414ad8044b1d4ea082c49c7eb4d60c482022-12-21T22:52:27ZengElsevierCleaner Engineering and Technology2666-79082021-06-012100063Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluationDhruvin Shukla0Kalpesh Modi1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sarvajanik College of Engineering and Technology, Surat, 395001, Gujarat, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government Engineering College, Bhuj, 370001, Gujarat, IndiaAn experimental evaluation of double basin hybrid solar still has been carried out as co-generative system and desalination system. The upper basin has dual-slope glass cover whereas lower basin has conventional single-slope glass cover. In the experiment of hybrid solar still as co-generative system, mixture of 33% concentrated magnesium chloride and 40% concentrated calcium chloride was flown through upper basin. Whereas in lower basin, the saline water depth of 0.01 m was retained with 0.10% w/w concentration of Zinc Oxide nanoparticles. In experiment of hybrid solar still as desalination system, saline water was flown through upper basin and the 0.01 m depth of saline water without nanoparticles was sustained in the lower basin. Desorbed water of 1.17 L/m2 from the upper basin and distillate of 0.28 L/m2 from the lower basin was obtained when hybrid solar still was examined as co-generative system. Whereas distillate yield of 0.63 L/m2 and 0.21 L/m2 was obtained from the upper and lower basin when hybrid solar still was utilized as desalination system. The experimental results revealed that maximum efficiency of 29.96% was achieved for hybrid solar still as co-generative system and 11.65% as desalination system. The outcome elucidate that an increment of 1.70% in concentration of mixture was achieved for hybrid solar still as co-generative system, which imparts 0.14 kW/m2 of latent cooling load.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790821000239Liquid desiccantRegeneratorHybrid solar stillDesalinationNanoparticleSolar energy |
spellingShingle | Dhruvin Shukla Kalpesh Modi Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluation Cleaner Engineering and Technology Liquid desiccant Regenerator Hybrid solar still Desalination Nanoparticle Solar energy |
title | Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluation |
title_full | Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluation |
title_fullStr | Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluation |
title_full_unstemmed | Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluation |
title_short | Hybrid solar still as a co-generative system and desalination system - An experimental performance evaluation |
title_sort | hybrid solar still as a co generative system and desalination system an experimental performance evaluation |
topic | Liquid desiccant Regenerator Hybrid solar still Desalination Nanoparticle Solar energy |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790821000239 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dhruvinshukla hybridsolarstillasacogenerativesystemanddesalinationsystemanexperimentalperformanceevaluation AT kalpeshmodi hybridsolarstillasacogenerativesystemanddesalinationsystemanexperimentalperformanceevaluation |