Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation Algorithm

Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) is a multiple antenna technology used extensively in wireless communication systems. With the ever increasing demand in high data rates, MIMO system is the necessity of wireless communication. In MIMO wireless communication system, where the multiple antennas ar...

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Main Authors: Dalveer Kaur, Neeraj Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2019-02-01
Series:International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/110198/PDF/11_1329_new.pdf
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author Dalveer Kaur
Neeraj Kumar
author_facet Dalveer Kaur
Neeraj Kumar
author_sort Dalveer Kaur
collection DOAJ
description Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) is a multiple antenna technology used extensively in wireless communication systems. With the ever increasing demand in high data rates, MIMO system is the necessity of wireless communication. In MIMO wireless communication system, where the multiple antennas are placed on base station and mobile station, the major problem is the constant power of base station, which has to be allocated to data streams optimally. This problem is referred as a power allocation problem. In this research, singular value decomposition (SVD) is used to decouple the MIMO system in the presence of channel state information (CSI) at the base station and forms parallel channels between base station and mobile station. This practice parallel channel ensures the simultaneous transmission of parallel data streams between base station and mobile station. Along with this, water filling algorithm is used in this research to allocate power to each data stream optimally. Further the relationship between the channel capacity of MIMO wireless system and the number of antennas at the base station and the mobile station is derived mathematically. The performance comparison of channel capacity for MIMO systems, both in the presence and absence of CSI is done. Finally, the effect of channel correlation because of antennas at the base stations and the mobile stations in the MIMO systems is also measured.
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spelling doaj.art-414c9e3f1097437e8a998d807f1f89562022-12-22T04:00:32ZengPolish Academy of SciencesInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications2081-84912300-19332019-02-01vol. 65No 17178https://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2019.126285Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation AlgorithmDalveer KaurNeeraj KumarMultiple input multiple output (MIMO) is a multiple antenna technology used extensively in wireless communication systems. With the ever increasing demand in high data rates, MIMO system is the necessity of wireless communication. In MIMO wireless communication system, where the multiple antennas are placed on base station and mobile station, the major problem is the constant power of base station, which has to be allocated to data streams optimally. This problem is referred as a power allocation problem. In this research, singular value decomposition (SVD) is used to decouple the MIMO system in the presence of channel state information (CSI) at the base station and forms parallel channels between base station and mobile station. This practice parallel channel ensures the simultaneous transmission of parallel data streams between base station and mobile station. Along with this, water filling algorithm is used in this research to allocate power to each data stream optimally. Further the relationship between the channel capacity of MIMO wireless system and the number of antennas at the base station and the mobile station is derived mathematically. The performance comparison of channel capacity for MIMO systems, both in the presence and absence of CSI is done. Finally, the effect of channel correlation because of antennas at the base stations and the mobile stations in the MIMO systems is also measured.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/110198/PDF/11_1329_new.pdfmimowater filling algorithmsingular value decompositionchannel state informationchannel capacity
spellingShingle Dalveer Kaur
Neeraj Kumar
Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation Algorithm
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
mimo
water filling algorithm
singular value decomposition
channel state information
channel capacity
title Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation Algorithm
title_full Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation Algorithm
title_fullStr Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation Algorithm
title_short Enhance the Capacity of MIMO Wireless Communication Channel using SVD and Optimal Power Allocation Algorithm
title_sort enhance the capacity of mimo wireless communication channel using svd and optimal power allocation algorithm
topic mimo
water filling algorithm
singular value decomposition
channel state information
channel capacity
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/110198/PDF/11_1329_new.pdf
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AT neerajkumar enhancethecapacityofmimowirelesscommunicationchannelusingsvdandoptimalpowerallocationalgorithm