Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield

This research aimed to study the potential role of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. on the absorption of cadmium from cadmium-contaminated soil and its effect on and growth rate and yield of spinach. The research was arranged in a completely randomized blok design with two factors. The first fact...

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Main Authors: Okti Herliana, Loekas Soesanto, Endah Mawadah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/472
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author Okti Herliana
Loekas Soesanto
Endah Mawadah
author_facet Okti Herliana
Loekas Soesanto
Endah Mawadah
author_sort Okti Herliana
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to study the potential role of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. on the absorption of cadmium from cadmium-contaminated soil and its effect on and growth rate and yield of spinach. The research was arranged in a completely randomized blok design with two factors. The first factor was the density of Ipomoea reptans consisting of 0, 2, and 4 plants/polybag. The second factor was the dosage of Trichoderma sp. consisting of 0, 50 and 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. Results of the research showed that Ipomoea reptans with 2 plants/polybag effectively reduced Cd to 66.31% and increased the growth of spinach by 20% on plant height, shoot dry weight of spinach by 35%. Application of 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. effectively reduced Cd by 63.81% and increased spinach plant growth by 18% on plant height and increased shoot dry weight of spinach by 23%). There were interactions of phytoremediator of 2 Ipomoea reptans plants/polybag with bioremediator of 50% Trichoderma sp. that effectively reduced Cd to 71.19% and improved 43% of plant height and leaf number, 31% of leaf area, and 63% of shoot dry weight of spinach plant compared with plants without application of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp.
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spelling doaj.art-414daf68163a4a5fb94fe983f53342832022-12-22T01:35:32ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management2339-076X2502-24582018-09-01611519152610.15243/jdmlm.2018.061.1519208Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yieldOkti Herliana0Loekas Soesanto1Endah Mawadah2Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanJenderal Soedirman UniversityJenderal Soedirman UniversityThis research aimed to study the potential role of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. on the absorption of cadmium from cadmium-contaminated soil and its effect on and growth rate and yield of spinach. The research was arranged in a completely randomized blok design with two factors. The first factor was the density of Ipomoea reptans consisting of 0, 2, and 4 plants/polybag. The second factor was the dosage of Trichoderma sp. consisting of 0, 50 and 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. Results of the research showed that Ipomoea reptans with 2 plants/polybag effectively reduced Cd to 66.31% and increased the growth of spinach by 20% on plant height, shoot dry weight of spinach by 35%. Application of 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. effectively reduced Cd by 63.81% and increased spinach plant growth by 18% on plant height and increased shoot dry weight of spinach by 23%). There were interactions of phytoremediator of 2 Ipomoea reptans plants/polybag with bioremediator of 50% Trichoderma sp. that effectively reduced Cd to 71.19% and improved 43% of plant height and leaf number, 31% of leaf area, and 63% of shoot dry weight of spinach plant compared with plants without application of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp.http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/472bioremediationcadmiumIpomoea reptansphytoremediationTrichoderma sp.
spellingShingle Okti Herliana
Loekas Soesanto
Endah Mawadah
Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
bioremediation
cadmium
Ipomoea reptans
phytoremediation
Trichoderma sp.
title Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield
title_full Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield
title_fullStr Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield
title_full_unstemmed Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield
title_short Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield
title_sort phytobioremediation of cadmium contaminated soil using combination of ipomoea reptans poir and trichoderma sp and its effect on spinach growth and yield
topic bioremediation
cadmium
Ipomoea reptans
phytoremediation
Trichoderma sp.
url http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/472
work_keys_str_mv AT oktiherliana phytobioremediationofcadmiumcontaminatedsoilusingcombinationofipomoeareptanspoirandtrichodermaspanditseffectonspinachgrowthandyield
AT loekassoesanto phytobioremediationofcadmiumcontaminatedsoilusingcombinationofipomoeareptanspoirandtrichodermaspanditseffectonspinachgrowthandyield
AT endahmawadah phytobioremediationofcadmiumcontaminatedsoilusingcombinationofipomoeareptanspoirandtrichodermaspanditseffectonspinachgrowthandyield