Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield
This research aimed to study the potential role of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. on the absorption of cadmium from cadmium-contaminated soil and its effect on and growth rate and yield of spinach. The research was arranged in a completely randomized blok design with two factors. The first fact...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Brawijaya
2018-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management |
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Online Access: | http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/472 |
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author | Okti Herliana Loekas Soesanto Endah Mawadah |
author_facet | Okti Herliana Loekas Soesanto Endah Mawadah |
author_sort | Okti Herliana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research aimed to study the potential role of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. on the absorption of cadmium from cadmium-contaminated soil and its effect on and growth rate and yield of spinach. The research was arranged in a completely randomized blok design with two factors. The first factor was the density of Ipomoea reptans consisting of 0, 2, and 4 plants/polybag. The second factor was the dosage of Trichoderma sp. consisting of 0, 50 and 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. Results of the research showed that Ipomoea reptans with 2 plants/polybag effectively reduced Cd to 66.31% and increased the growth of spinach by 20% on plant height, shoot dry weight of spinach by 35%. Application of 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. effectively reduced Cd by 63.81% and increased spinach plant growth by 18% on plant height and increased shoot dry weight of spinach by 23%). There were interactions of phytoremediator of 2 Ipomoea reptans plants/polybag with bioremediator of 50% Trichoderma sp. that effectively reduced Cd to 71.19% and improved 43% of plant height and leaf number, 31% of leaf area, and 63% of shoot dry weight of spinach plant compared with plants without application of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:59:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-414daf68163a4a5fb94fe983f5334283 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2339-076X 2502-2458 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:59:48Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | University of Brawijaya |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management |
spelling | doaj.art-414daf68163a4a5fb94fe983f53342832022-12-22T01:35:32ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management2339-076X2502-24582018-09-01611519152610.15243/jdmlm.2018.061.1519208Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yieldOkti Herliana0Loekas Soesanto1Endah Mawadah2Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanJenderal Soedirman UniversityJenderal Soedirman UniversityThis research aimed to study the potential role of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp. on the absorption of cadmium from cadmium-contaminated soil and its effect on and growth rate and yield of spinach. The research was arranged in a completely randomized blok design with two factors. The first factor was the density of Ipomoea reptans consisting of 0, 2, and 4 plants/polybag. The second factor was the dosage of Trichoderma sp. consisting of 0, 50 and 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. Results of the research showed that Ipomoea reptans with 2 plants/polybag effectively reduced Cd to 66.31% and increased the growth of spinach by 20% on plant height, shoot dry weight of spinach by 35%. Application of 100% dose of Trichoderma sp. effectively reduced Cd by 63.81% and increased spinach plant growth by 18% on plant height and increased shoot dry weight of spinach by 23%). There were interactions of phytoremediator of 2 Ipomoea reptans plants/polybag with bioremediator of 50% Trichoderma sp. that effectively reduced Cd to 71.19% and improved 43% of plant height and leaf number, 31% of leaf area, and 63% of shoot dry weight of spinach plant compared with plants without application of Ipomoea reptans and Trichoderma sp.http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/472bioremediationcadmiumIpomoea reptansphytoremediationTrichoderma sp. |
spellingShingle | Okti Herliana Loekas Soesanto Endah Mawadah Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management bioremediation cadmium Ipomoea reptans phytoremediation Trichoderma sp. |
title | Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield |
title_full | Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield |
title_fullStr | Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield |
title_full_unstemmed | Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield |
title_short | Phytobioremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil using combination of Ipomoea reptans Poir and Trichoderma sp. and its effect on spinach growth and yield |
title_sort | phytobioremediation of cadmium contaminated soil using combination of ipomoea reptans poir and trichoderma sp and its effect on spinach growth and yield |
topic | bioremediation cadmium Ipomoea reptans phytoremediation Trichoderma sp. |
url | http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/472 |
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