Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisation

Human interaction often relies on socio-motor improvisation. Creating unprepared movements during social interaction is not a random process but relies on rules of synchronization. These situations do not only involve people to be coordinated, but also require the adjustment of their posture in orde...

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Main Authors: Mathieu Gueugnon, Robin Nicolas Salesse, Alexandre Coste, Zhong Zhao, Benoît Gaël Bardy, Ludovic Marin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01168/full
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author Mathieu Gueugnon
Robin Nicolas Salesse
Alexandre Coste
Zhong Zhao
Benoît Gaël Bardy
Benoît Gaël Bardy
Ludovic Marin
author_facet Mathieu Gueugnon
Robin Nicolas Salesse
Alexandre Coste
Zhong Zhao
Benoît Gaël Bardy
Benoît Gaël Bardy
Ludovic Marin
author_sort Mathieu Gueugnon
collection DOAJ
description Human interaction often relies on socio-motor improvisation. Creating unprepared movements during social interaction is not a random process but relies on rules of synchronization. These situations do not only involve people to be coordinated, but also require the adjustment of their posture in order to maintain balance and support movements. The present study investigated posture in such a context. More precisely, we first evaluated the impact of amplitude and complexity of arm movements on posture in solo situation. Then, we assessed the impact of interpersonal coordination on posture using the mirror game in which dyads performed improvised and synchronized movements (i.e., duo situation). Posture was measured through ankle-hip coordination in medio-lateral and antero-posterior directions (ML and AP respectively). Our results revealed the spontaneous emergence of in-phase pattern in ML direction and anti-phase pattern in AP direction for solo and duo situations. These two patterns respectively refer to the simultaneous flexion/extension of the ankles and the hips in the same or opposite direction. It suggests different functional roles of postural coordination patterns in each direction, with in-phase supporting task performance in ML (dynamical stability) and antiphase supporting postural control in AP (mechanical stability). Although amplitude of movement did not influence posture, movement complexity disturbed postural stability in both directions. Conversely, interpersonal coordination promoted postural stability in ML but not in AP direction. These results are discussed in terms of the difference in coupling strength between ankle-hip coordination and interpersonal coordination.
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spelling doaj.art-41539fc268ce49b698e8720ba00c07062022-12-21T18:51:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782016-08-01710.3389/fpsyg.2016.01168195689Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisationMathieu Gueugnon0Robin Nicolas Salesse1Alexandre Coste2Zhong Zhao3Benoît Gaël Bardy4Benoît Gaël Bardy5Ludovic Marin6EuroMov Laboratory, Montpellier UniversityEuroMov Laboratory, Montpellier UniversityEuroMov Laboratory, Montpellier UniversityEuroMov Laboratory, Montpellier UniversityEuroMov Laboratory, Montpellier UniversityInstitut Universitaire de FranceEuroMov Laboratory, Montpellier UniversityHuman interaction often relies on socio-motor improvisation. Creating unprepared movements during social interaction is not a random process but relies on rules of synchronization. These situations do not only involve people to be coordinated, but also require the adjustment of their posture in order to maintain balance and support movements. The present study investigated posture in such a context. More precisely, we first evaluated the impact of amplitude and complexity of arm movements on posture in solo situation. Then, we assessed the impact of interpersonal coordination on posture using the mirror game in which dyads performed improvised and synchronized movements (i.e., duo situation). Posture was measured through ankle-hip coordination in medio-lateral and antero-posterior directions (ML and AP respectively). Our results revealed the spontaneous emergence of in-phase pattern in ML direction and anti-phase pattern in AP direction for solo and duo situations. These two patterns respectively refer to the simultaneous flexion/extension of the ankles and the hips in the same or opposite direction. It suggests different functional roles of postural coordination patterns in each direction, with in-phase supporting task performance in ML (dynamical stability) and antiphase supporting postural control in AP (mechanical stability). Although amplitude of movement did not influence posture, movement complexity disturbed postural stability in both directions. Conversely, interpersonal coordination promoted postural stability in ML but not in AP direction. These results are discussed in terms of the difference in coupling strength between ankle-hip coordination and interpersonal coordination.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01168/fullPostureJoint Actionsocial interactioninterpersonal coordinationMirror gameintrapersonal coordination
spellingShingle Mathieu Gueugnon
Robin Nicolas Salesse
Alexandre Coste
Zhong Zhao
Benoît Gaël Bardy
Benoît Gaël Bardy
Ludovic Marin
Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisation
Frontiers in Psychology
Posture
Joint Action
social interaction
interpersonal coordination
Mirror game
intrapersonal coordination
title Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisation
title_full Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisation
title_fullStr Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisation
title_full_unstemmed Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisation
title_short Postural coordination during socio-motor improvisation
title_sort postural coordination during socio motor improvisation
topic Posture
Joint Action
social interaction
interpersonal coordination
Mirror game
intrapersonal coordination
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01168/full
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