Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant Water
Stagnant water on reinforced concrete (RC) decks reduces their life significantly compared to the case of dry states. Fully submerged states have been investigated as the most severe case, which is however rarely experienced in reality. Currently, it is possible to simulate concrete⁻water...
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MDPI AG
2019-02-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/3/607 |
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author | Eissa Fathalla Yasushi Tanaka Koichi Maekawa |
author_facet | Eissa Fathalla Yasushi Tanaka Koichi Maekawa |
author_sort | Eissa Fathalla |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stagnant water on reinforced concrete (RC) decks reduces their life significantly compared to the case of dry states. Fully submerged states have been investigated as the most severe case, which is however rarely experienced in reality. Currently, it is possible to simulate concrete⁻water interactions for lifetime prediction of RC decks. In this study, fatigue lifetime is systematically computed for various locations of stagnant water at the upper layer of RC decks. It is found that the patterns of wet and dry areas have a great influence on the remaining fatigue life even though the same magnitude of cracking develops. Then, a hazard map for the wetting locations with regard to the remaining fatigue life is presented based on the systematically arranged simulation. Finally, a nonlinear correlation is introduced for fatigue life prediction based upon site inspected wetting locations, which can be detected by non-destructive testing technology. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-41576e03730d47e99b134489a71aa457 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:56:11Z |
publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-41576e03730d47e99b134489a71aa4572022-12-22T03:58:25ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-02-019360710.3390/app9030607app9030607Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant WaterEissa Fathalla0Yasushi Tanaka1Koichi Maekawa2Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, 7-1 Ohgigaoka, Nonoichi, Ishikawa 921-8501, JapanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Graduate School of Urban Innovation, Yokohama National University, 79-1 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya, Yokohama 240-8501, JapanStagnant water on reinforced concrete (RC) decks reduces their life significantly compared to the case of dry states. Fully submerged states have been investigated as the most severe case, which is however rarely experienced in reality. Currently, it is possible to simulate concrete⁻water interactions for lifetime prediction of RC decks. In this study, fatigue lifetime is systematically computed for various locations of stagnant water at the upper layer of RC decks. It is found that the patterns of wet and dry areas have a great influence on the remaining fatigue life even though the same magnitude of cracking develops. Then, a hazard map for the wetting locations with regard to the remaining fatigue life is presented based on the systematically arranged simulation. Finally, a nonlinear correlation is introduced for fatigue life prediction based upon site inspected wetting locations, which can be detected by non-destructive testing technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/3/607multi-scale simulationfatigue loadingroad bridge decksstagnant water |
spellingShingle | Eissa Fathalla Yasushi Tanaka Koichi Maekawa Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant Water Applied Sciences multi-scale simulation fatigue loading road bridge decks stagnant water |
title | Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant Water |
title_full | Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant Water |
title_fullStr | Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant Water |
title_full_unstemmed | Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant Water |
title_short | Fatigue Life of RC Bridge Decks Affected by Non-Uniformly Dispersed Stagnant Water |
title_sort | fatigue life of rc bridge decks affected by non uniformly dispersed stagnant water |
topic | multi-scale simulation fatigue loading road bridge decks stagnant water |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/3/607 |
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