Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston Pumps

Because the axial piston pump is often used in the aerospace and aviation fields, it is necessary to pay attention to its outlet pressure and flow characteristics. The parallel 2D piston pump proposed, based on the axial piston pump, has no structural flow ripple because it has a rail with a uniform...

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Main Authors: Yu Huang, Qianqian Lu, Wei Shao, Li Liu, Chuan Ding, Jian Ruan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/10/629
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author Yu Huang
Qianqian Lu
Wei Shao
Li Liu
Chuan Ding
Jian Ruan
author_facet Yu Huang
Qianqian Lu
Wei Shao
Li Liu
Chuan Ding
Jian Ruan
author_sort Yu Huang
collection DOAJ
description Because the axial piston pump is often used in the aerospace and aviation fields, it is necessary to pay attention to its outlet pressure and flow characteristics. The parallel 2D piston pump proposed, based on the axial piston pump, has no structural flow ripple because it has a rail with a uniform acceleration and deceleration. Now, the pump is used in the special working conditions of the aerospace field, and it is required to meet the rated flow of 50 L/min, the rated load of 8 MPa, and an extremely low-pressure ripple. Based on CFD technology, this paper studies the pump’s outlet flow and pressure ripples through numerical simulation. According to the causes of the outlet pressure ripple, an improved geometry is determined to further reduce the outlet pressure ripple. Using a high-frequency pressure sensor to measure the outlet pressure ripple of the optimized pump prototype, it was found that the outlet pressure ripple rate of the prototype was only 6%. The parallel 2D piston pump has been proved by the simulation and test that its outlet pressure ripple is extremely low. However, it is not effective to reduce the outlet flow ripple by increasing the pre-pressure and reducing the backflow. In parallel 2D piston pumps, it is still necessary to find a new method to further reduce outlet pressure and flow ripples.
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spelling doaj.art-415867a948ea4f33a5a9e281c3f299212023-11-23T22:19:28ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102022-10-0191062910.3390/aerospace9100629Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston PumpsYu Huang0Qianqian Lu1Wei Shao2Li Liu3Chuan Ding4Jian Ruan5School of Engineering, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310000, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310000, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310000, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education & Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaKey Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education & Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaBecause the axial piston pump is often used in the aerospace and aviation fields, it is necessary to pay attention to its outlet pressure and flow characteristics. The parallel 2D piston pump proposed, based on the axial piston pump, has no structural flow ripple because it has a rail with a uniform acceleration and deceleration. Now, the pump is used in the special working conditions of the aerospace field, and it is required to meet the rated flow of 50 L/min, the rated load of 8 MPa, and an extremely low-pressure ripple. Based on CFD technology, this paper studies the pump’s outlet flow and pressure ripples through numerical simulation. According to the causes of the outlet pressure ripple, an improved geometry is determined to further reduce the outlet pressure ripple. Using a high-frequency pressure sensor to measure the outlet pressure ripple of the optimized pump prototype, it was found that the outlet pressure ripple rate of the prototype was only 6%. The parallel 2D piston pump has been proved by the simulation and test that its outlet pressure ripple is extremely low. However, it is not effective to reduce the outlet flow ripple by increasing the pre-pressure and reducing the backflow. In parallel 2D piston pumps, it is still necessary to find a new method to further reduce outlet pressure and flow ripples.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/10/629parallel 2D piston pumppressure ripplebackflowCFD simulation
spellingShingle Yu Huang
Qianqian Lu
Wei Shao
Li Liu
Chuan Ding
Jian Ruan
Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston Pumps
Aerospace
parallel 2D piston pump
pressure ripple
backflow
CFD simulation
title Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston Pumps
title_full Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston Pumps
title_fullStr Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston Pumps
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston Pumps
title_short Numerical Study on Improved Geometry of Outlet Pressure Ripple in Parallel 2D Piston Pumps
title_sort numerical study on improved geometry of outlet pressure ripple in parallel 2d piston pumps
topic parallel 2D piston pump
pressure ripple
backflow
CFD simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/10/629
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