<b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900

Caraway is one of the most important medicinal plant cultivated in Poland. Caraway essential oil performs medium antimicrobial activity, although it inhibits growth of many bacteria and fungi. The aim of the study was to evaluate microbiological activity of caraway oil obtained from fruit originated...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Seidler-Łożykowska, Bogdan Kędzia, Elżbieta Karpińska, Jan Bocianowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá) 2013-05-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16900
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author Katarzyna Seidler-Łożykowska
Bogdan Kędzia
Elżbieta Karpińska
Jan Bocianowski
author_facet Katarzyna Seidler-Łożykowska
Bogdan Kędzia
Elżbieta Karpińska
Jan Bocianowski
author_sort Katarzyna Seidler-Łożykowska
collection DOAJ
description Caraway is one of the most important medicinal plant cultivated in Poland. Caraway essential oil performs medium antimicrobial activity, although it inhibits growth of many bacteria and fungi. The aim of the study was to evaluate microbiological activity of caraway oil obtained from fruit originated from different genotypes and investigate the correlation between this activity and essential oil content and its main components content. In the experiments done in 2008 and 2009, essential oil of 20 selected caraway genotypes originated from: European botanical gardens (17), cultivar ‘Konczewicki’ and our own breeding strains (2) was tested. The Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of oil, which inhibited standard bacterial strain was investigated. MIC value was recalculated to antibiotic units (AU). The microbiological activity of caraway oil of the tested objects was significantly different. The strongest activity performed oil of population from genotype Cluj (MIC = 0.16 mg mL-1; AU = 8650), while the weakest activity was determined for oil of population from genotype Krakow (MIC = 1.75 mg mL-1; AU = 582). A significant negative correlation was observed between MIC and carvone content, however positive correlation was observed between MIC and limonene content. Caraway essential oil exhibited medium antimicrobial activity and carvone can be recognized as a one of the active component.
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spelling doaj.art-41589f8a949543c194c57d0354400a342022-12-21T22:22:44ZengEduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy1679-92751807-86212013-05-0135449550010.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.169009839<b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900Katarzyna Seidler-Łożykowska0Bogdan Kędzia1Elżbieta Karpińska2Jan Bocianowski3Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal PlantsInstitute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal PlantsInstitute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal PlantsPoznań University of Life SciencesCaraway is one of the most important medicinal plant cultivated in Poland. Caraway essential oil performs medium antimicrobial activity, although it inhibits growth of many bacteria and fungi. The aim of the study was to evaluate microbiological activity of caraway oil obtained from fruit originated from different genotypes and investigate the correlation between this activity and essential oil content and its main components content. In the experiments done in 2008 and 2009, essential oil of 20 selected caraway genotypes originated from: European botanical gardens (17), cultivar ‘Konczewicki’ and our own breeding strains (2) was tested. The Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of oil, which inhibited standard bacterial strain was investigated. MIC value was recalculated to antibiotic units (AU). The microbiological activity of caraway oil of the tested objects was significantly different. The strongest activity performed oil of population from genotype Cluj (MIC = 0.16 mg mL-1; AU = 8650), while the weakest activity was determined for oil of population from genotype Krakow (MIC = 1.75 mg mL-1; AU = 582). A significant negative correlation was observed between MIC and carvone content, however positive correlation was observed between MIC and limonene content. Caraway essential oil exhibited medium antimicrobial activity and carvone can be recognized as a one of the active component.http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16900carawaycarvoneessential oillimonenemicrobiological activity
spellingShingle Katarzyna Seidler-Łożykowska
Bogdan Kędzia
Elżbieta Karpińska
Jan Bocianowski
<b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900
Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
caraway
carvone
essential oil
limonene
microbiological activity
title <b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900
title_full <b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900
title_fullStr <b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900
title_full_unstemmed <b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900
title_short <b>Microbiological activity of caraway (<i>Carum carvi</i> L.) essential oil obtained from different origin</b> - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i4.16900
title_sort b microbiological activity of caraway i carum carvi i l essential oil obtained from different origin b doi 10 4025 actasciagron v35i4 16900
topic caraway
carvone
essential oil
limonene
microbiological activity
url http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16900
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AT bogdankedzia bmicrobiologicalactivityofcarawayicarumcarviilessentialoilobtainedfromdifferentoriginbdoi104025actasciagronv35i416900
AT elzbietakarpinska bmicrobiologicalactivityofcarawayicarumcarviilessentialoilobtainedfromdifferentoriginbdoi104025actasciagronv35i416900
AT janbocianowski bmicrobiologicalactivityofcarawayicarumcarviilessentialoilobtainedfromdifferentoriginbdoi104025actasciagronv35i416900