Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning

In conventional agricultural production systems, soil management is generally carried out without considering the spatial variability of its properties. This situation generates not only soil degradation but also an increase in production costs associated with the management of this factor. The obje...

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Main Authors: Cesar Albornoz-Bucheli, Carlos Benavides-Cardona, Diego Muñoz-Guerrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Nariño 2022-03-01
Series:Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.223901.171
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author Cesar Albornoz-Bucheli
Carlos Benavides-Cardona
Diego Muñoz-Guerrero
author_facet Cesar Albornoz-Bucheli
Carlos Benavides-Cardona
Diego Muñoz-Guerrero
author_sort Cesar Albornoz-Bucheli
collection DOAJ
description In conventional agricultural production systems, soil management is generally carried out without considering the spatial variability of its properties. This situation generates not only soil degradation but also an increase in production costs associated with the management of this factor. The objective of this research was to evaluate, through geostatistical methods, the spatial variability of soil fertility in Botana Experimental Farm of Universidad de Nariño. Spatial variability maps were estimated using the ArcGIS 10 program, the Kriging interpolation method, and the optimal ranges of soil fertility for the Andean region as projection parameters for making decisions related to land use. The fertility zoning of the farm was established, classifying soil as having high, medium, and low fertility. Most of the experimental farm had low fertility soils (20.7ha), and only 3ha had good conditions. Statistical analysis indicated a high variability in soil chemical properties. Properties such as pH and bulk density showed low variability.
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spelling doaj.art-4159ebcab48e4f9d9bc6003564f28dfe2022-12-22T04:30:51ZengUniversidad de NariñoRevista de Ciencias Agrícolas2256-22732022-03-013918598doi.org/10.22267/rcia.223901.171Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoningCesar Albornoz-Bucheli0Carlos Benavides-Cardona1Diego Muñoz-Guerrero2universidad de nariñoUniversidad de NariñoUniversidad de NariñoIn conventional agricultural production systems, soil management is generally carried out without considering the spatial variability of its properties. This situation generates not only soil degradation but also an increase in production costs associated with the management of this factor. The objective of this research was to evaluate, through geostatistical methods, the spatial variability of soil fertility in Botana Experimental Farm of Universidad de Nariño. Spatial variability maps were estimated using the ArcGIS 10 program, the Kriging interpolation method, and the optimal ranges of soil fertility for the Andean region as projection parameters for making decisions related to land use. The fertility zoning of the farm was established, classifying soil as having high, medium, and low fertility. Most of the experimental farm had low fertility soils (20.7ha), and only 3ha had good conditions. Statistical analysis indicated a high variability in soil chemical properties. Properties such as pH and bulk density showed low variability.https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.223901.171spatial variabilitysoil physicsinterpolationsoil analysisprecision agriculture
spellingShingle Cesar Albornoz-Bucheli
Carlos Benavides-Cardona
Diego Muñoz-Guerrero
Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning
Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas
spatial variability
soil physics
interpolation
soil analysis
precision agriculture
title Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning
title_full Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning
title_fullStr Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning
title_full_unstemmed Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning
title_short Geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning
title_sort geostatistical methods applied to soil fertility zoning
topic spatial variability
soil physics
interpolation
soil analysis
precision agriculture
url https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.223901.171
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AT carlosbenavidescardona geostatisticalmethodsappliedtosoilfertilityzoning
AT diegomunozguerrero geostatisticalmethodsappliedtosoilfertilityzoning