The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic Review

Objectives: Some children are at risk of middle ear infections; however, the impact of the fluctuating hearing sensations on cognitive systems and immature central auditory is not fully recognized. Therefore, we reviewed and discussed the impact of early-otitis media on the cognitive skills of affec...

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Main Authors: Shamim Ghazi, Fatemeh Haresabadi, Toktam Maleki Shahmahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Negah Institute for Scientific Communication 2022-09-01
Series:Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1426-en.pdf
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author Shamim Ghazi
Fatemeh Haresabadi
Toktam Maleki Shahmahmood
author_facet Shamim Ghazi
Fatemeh Haresabadi
Toktam Maleki Shahmahmood
author_sort Shamim Ghazi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Some children are at risk of middle ear infections; however, the impact of the fluctuating hearing sensations on cognitive systems and immature central auditory is not fully recognized. Therefore, we reviewed and discussed the impact of early-otitis media on the cognitive skills of affected school-aged children. Methods: A computerized search of the databases was conducted between January 2000 and December 2020 using the following keywords, including “otitis media” and “cognition” or “attention” or “memory” or “working memory” or “short term memory”. Results: After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria and appraising the quality, seven studies were included and the data were extracted. Some of the articles reported a relationship between otitis media with effusion (OME) and cognitive deficits in 5 years old children and the other studies did not yield significant association. Discussion: It seems that children with OME experience difficulties in attention and memory; though, the relationship between early childhood OME and cognitive skills in children at school ages is not yet definitive and need more comprehensive and well-organized studies.
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spelling doaj.art-415ad3c1b9834c03910c855cf67a687d2023-10-01T07:45:43ZengNegah Institute for Scientific CommunicationIranian Rehabilitation Journal1735-36021735-36102022-09-01203305316The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic ReviewShamim Ghazi0Fatemeh Haresabadi1Toktam Maleki Shahmahmood2 Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences,University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Speech Therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Department of Speech Therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Objectives: Some children are at risk of middle ear infections; however, the impact of the fluctuating hearing sensations on cognitive systems and immature central auditory is not fully recognized. Therefore, we reviewed and discussed the impact of early-otitis media on the cognitive skills of affected school-aged children. Methods: A computerized search of the databases was conducted between January 2000 and December 2020 using the following keywords, including “otitis media” and “cognition” or “attention” or “memory” or “working memory” or “short term memory”. Results: After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria and appraising the quality, seven studies were included and the data were extracted. Some of the articles reported a relationship between otitis media with effusion (OME) and cognitive deficits in 5 years old children and the other studies did not yield significant association. Discussion: It seems that children with OME experience difficulties in attention and memory; though, the relationship between early childhood OME and cognitive skills in children at school ages is not yet definitive and need more comprehensive and well-organized studies.http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1426-en.pdfotitis mediacognitionattentionmemory
spellingShingle Shamim Ghazi
Fatemeh Haresabadi
Toktam Maleki Shahmahmood
The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic Review
Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
otitis media
cognition
attention
memory
title The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic Review
title_full The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic Review
title_short The Effects of the Early-onset Otitis Media on Cognitive Skills in Children: A Systematic Review
title_sort effects of the early onset otitis media on cognitive skills in children a systematic review
topic otitis media
cognition
attention
memory
url http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1426-en.pdf
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