Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beams
This experimental study aims to examine the effectiveness of shear stirrups and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening scheme in enhancing the deep beams’ shear strength. For this purpose, a total of six deep beam specimens of 150 mm × 300 mm (depth) × 1000 mm with an effective span of...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522002352 |
| _version_ | 1818535640819564544 |
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| author | Aref Abadel Husain Abbas Tarek Almusallam Ibrahim M.H. Alshaikh Mohammad Khawaji Hussam Alghamdi Abdulrahman A. Salah |
| author_facet | Aref Abadel Husain Abbas Tarek Almusallam Ibrahim M.H. Alshaikh Mohammad Khawaji Hussam Alghamdi Abdulrahman A. Salah |
| author_sort | Aref Abadel |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This experimental study aims to examine the effectiveness of shear stirrups and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening scheme in enhancing the deep beams’ shear strength. For this purpose, a total of six deep beam specimens of 150 mm × 300 mm (depth) × 1000 mm with an effective span of 750 mm, classified into three groups of two specimens each, were prepared. The beams of the first group were of normal concrete (NC). The beams of the second group were prepared using ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). In the third group, the UHPFRC deep beams were strengthened using CFRP strips. Each group had two beams – one with no shear stirrups and another with shear stirrups. All deep beams were tested under four-point loading until failure. According to the experimental results, shear stirrups effectively contributed to enhancing shear strength, ultimate load, and deformation capacity for NC deep beam. By utilizing the UHPFRC mix, the deep beams’ shear strength was upgraded significantly compared with the NC deep beams, but the deformation capacity was reduced. The implemented strengthening scheme was effective in the enhancement of deep beams’ shear strength and deformation capacity. The improvement in the shear strength of strengthened UHPFRC deep beams was moderate (16%); however, a considerable increase was observed in the deformation capacity as the displacement and energy ductility indices were enhanced by 49% and 185%, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:27:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4166c80226034ef4bb95ffc5e2d8851a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2214-5095 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:27:36Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-4166c80226034ef4bb95ffc5e2d8851a2022-12-22T00:55:01ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-06-0116e01103Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beamsAref Abadel0Husain Abbas1Tarek Almusallam2Ibrahim M.H. Alshaikh3Mohammad Khawaji4Hussam Alghamdi5Abdulrahman A. Salah6Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Sana'a, YemenDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Houston, USAThis experimental study aims to examine the effectiveness of shear stirrups and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening scheme in enhancing the deep beams’ shear strength. For this purpose, a total of six deep beam specimens of 150 mm × 300 mm (depth) × 1000 mm with an effective span of 750 mm, classified into three groups of two specimens each, were prepared. The beams of the first group were of normal concrete (NC). The beams of the second group were prepared using ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). In the third group, the UHPFRC deep beams were strengthened using CFRP strips. Each group had two beams – one with no shear stirrups and another with shear stirrups. All deep beams were tested under four-point loading until failure. According to the experimental results, shear stirrups effectively contributed to enhancing shear strength, ultimate load, and deformation capacity for NC deep beam. By utilizing the UHPFRC mix, the deep beams’ shear strength was upgraded significantly compared with the NC deep beams, but the deformation capacity was reduced. The implemented strengthening scheme was effective in the enhancement of deep beams’ shear strength and deformation capacity. The improvement in the shear strength of strengthened UHPFRC deep beams was moderate (16%); however, a considerable increase was observed in the deformation capacity as the displacement and energy ductility indices were enhanced by 49% and 185%, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522002352Deep beamsUHPCFiber-reinforced concreteCFRP StrengtheningShear strength |
| spellingShingle | Aref Abadel Husain Abbas Tarek Almusallam Ibrahim M.H. Alshaikh Mohammad Khawaji Hussam Alghamdi Abdulrahman A. Salah Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beams Case Studies in Construction Materials Deep beams UHPC Fiber-reinforced concrete CFRP Strengthening Shear strength |
| title | Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beams |
| title_full | Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beams |
| title_fullStr | Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beams |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beams |
| title_short | Experimental study of shear behavior of CFRP strengthened ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete deep beams |
| title_sort | experimental study of shear behavior of cfrp strengthened ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete deep beams |
| topic | Deep beams UHPC Fiber-reinforced concrete CFRP Strengthening Shear strength |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522002352 |
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