Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase Shift

The existing phase-shift methods are effective in achieving high-speed, high-precision, high-resolution, real-time shape measurement of moving objects; however, a phase-unwrapping method that can handle the motion of target objects in a real environment and is robust against global illumination as w...

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Main Authors: Satoshi Tabata, Michika Maruyama, Yoshihiro Watanabe, Masatoshi Ishikawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/377
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author Satoshi Tabata
Michika Maruyama
Yoshihiro Watanabe
Masatoshi Ishikawa
author_facet Satoshi Tabata
Michika Maruyama
Yoshihiro Watanabe
Masatoshi Ishikawa
author_sort Satoshi Tabata
collection DOAJ
description The existing phase-shift methods are effective in achieving high-speed, high-precision, high-resolution, real-time shape measurement of moving objects; however, a phase-unwrapping method that can handle the motion of target objects in a real environment and is robust against global illumination as well is yet to be established. Accordingly, a robust and highly accurate method for determining the absolute phase, using a minimum of three steps, is proposed in this study. In this proposed method, an order structure that rearranges the projection pattern for each period of the sine wave is introduced, so that solving the phase unwrapping problem comes down to calculating the pattern order. Using simulation experiments, it has been confirmed that the proposed method can be used in high-speed, high-precision, high-resolution, three-dimensional shape measurements even in situations with high-speed moving objects and presence of global illumination. In this study, an experimental measurement system was configured with a high-speed camera and projector, and real-time measurements were performed with a processing time of 1.05 ms and a throughput of 500 fps.
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spelling doaj.art-416cd3818f904583a44d8aa4c6cfbd6a2022-12-22T04:01:49ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-01-0119237710.3390/s19020377s19020377Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase ShiftSatoshi Tabata0Michika Maruyama1Yoshihiro Watanabe2Masatoshi Ishikawa3Department of Information Physics and Computing, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanDepartment of Information Physics and Computing, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanDepartment of Information and Communications Engineering, School of Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-G2-31, Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8502, JapanDepartment of Creative Informatics, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanThe existing phase-shift methods are effective in achieving high-speed, high-precision, high-resolution, real-time shape measurement of moving objects; however, a phase-unwrapping method that can handle the motion of target objects in a real environment and is robust against global illumination as well is yet to be established. Accordingly, a robust and highly accurate method for determining the absolute phase, using a minimum of three steps, is proposed in this study. In this proposed method, an order structure that rearranges the projection pattern for each period of the sine wave is introduced, so that solving the phase unwrapping problem comes down to calculating the pattern order. Using simulation experiments, it has been confirmed that the proposed method can be used in high-speed, high-precision, high-resolution, three-dimensional shape measurements even in situations with high-speed moving objects and presence of global illumination. In this study, an experimental measurement system was configured with a high-speed camera and projector, and real-time measurements were performed with a processing time of 1.05 ms and a throughput of 500 fps.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/3773D shape measurementstructured light illuminationphase unwrappingphase shift
spellingShingle Satoshi Tabata
Michika Maruyama
Yoshihiro Watanabe
Masatoshi Ishikawa
Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase Shift
Sensors
3D shape measurement
structured light illumination
phase unwrapping
phase shift
title Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase Shift
title_full Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase Shift
title_fullStr Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase Shift
title_full_unstemmed Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase Shift
title_short Pixelwise Phase Unwrapping Based on Ordered Periods Phase Shift
title_sort pixelwise phase unwrapping based on ordered periods phase shift
topic 3D shape measurement
structured light illumination
phase unwrapping
phase shift
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/377
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AT yoshihirowatanabe pixelwisephaseunwrappingbasedonorderedperiodsphaseshift
AT masatoshiishikawa pixelwisephaseunwrappingbasedonorderedperiodsphaseshift